"chasm" meaning in All languages combined

See chasm on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkæzəm/ [General-American], /t͡ʃæzəm/ (note: General American, uncommon, spelling pronunciation) Audio: En-us-chasm.ogg Forms: chasms [plural]
Rhymes: -æzəm Etymology: From Latin chasma, from Ancient Greek χάσμα (khásma, “abyss, cleft”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|chasma}} Latin chasma, {{der|en|grc|χάσμα||abyss, cleft}} Ancient Greek χάσμα (khásma, “abyss, cleft”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} chasm (plural chasms)
  1. (geology, planetology) A deep, steep-sided rift, gap or fissure; a gorge or abyss. Categories (topical): Geology, Planetology Translations (gap): χάσμα (khásma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), فَجْوَة (fajwa) [feminine] (Arabic), пропаст (propast) [feminine] (Bulgarian), бездна (bezdna) [feminine] (Bulgarian), avenc [masculine] (Catalan), propast [feminine] (Czech), kloof [feminine] (Dutch), afgrond [masculine] (Dutch), kuilu (Finnish), rotko (Finnish), chasme [feminine] (French), crevasse [feminine] (French), fossé [masculine] (French), gouffre [masculine] (French), Abgrund [masculine] (German), Kluft [feminine] (German), Spalte [feminine] (German), χάσμα (chásma) [neuter] (Greek), gjá [feminine] (Icelandic), jurang (Indonesian), gáibéal [masculine] (Irish), anscoilt [feminine] (Irish), duibheagán [masculine] (Irish), voragine [feminine] (Italian), baratro [masculine] (Italian), abisso [masculine] (Italian), 渓壑 (keigaku) (alt: けいがく) (Japanese), jurang (Javanese), curah (Javanese), chasma [neuter] (Latin), barāthrum [neuter] (Latin), tawhā (Maori), clēafa [masculine] (Old English), دریڭلك (deriñlik) (Ottoman Turkish), Kjäajel [masculine] (Plautdietsch), przepaść [feminine] (Polish), otchłań [feminine] (Polish), wyrwa [feminine] (Polish), abismo [masculine] (Portuguese), бе́здна (bézdna) [feminine] (Russian), про́пасть (própastʹ) [feminine] (Russian), рассе́лина (rassélina) [feminine] (Russian), расще́лина (rasščélina) [feminine] (Russian), पर्शान (parśāna) [masculine] (Sanskrit), provalija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), roklina [feminine] (Slovak), rokľa [feminine] (Slovak), prepadlisko [neuter] (Slovak), priepasť [feminine] (Slovak), garganta [feminine] (Spanish), cañón [masculine] (Spanish), barranco [masculine] (Spanish), barranca [feminine] (Spanish), sima [feminine] (Spanish), abismo [masculine] (Spanish), svalg [neuter] (Swedish), అగాధం (agādhaṁ) (Telugu), derin yarık (Turkish), kanyon (Turkish), uçurum (Turkish), прі́рва (prírva) [feminine] (Ukrainian), безо́дня (bezódnja) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-chasm-en-noun-PgkmDtKi Topics: astronomy, geography, geology, natural-sciences, planetology Disambiguation of 'gap': 100 0
  2. (by extension) A large difference of opinion. Tags: broadly Categories (place): Landforms Translations (difference of opinion): فَجْوَة (fajwa) [feminine] (Arabic), rozkol [masculine] (Czech), nesoulad [masculine] (Czech), kloof [feminine] (Dutch), meningsverschil [neuter] (Dutch), kuilu (Finnish), fossé [masculine] (French), divergence [feminine] (French), Kluft [feminine] (German), χάσμα (chásma) [neuter] (Greek), ρήγμα (rígma) [neuter] (Greek), σχίσμα (schísma) [neuter] (Greek), διάσπαση (diáspasi) [feminine] (Greek), deighilt [feminine] (Irish), scaradh [masculine] (Irish), briseadh (idir beirt) [masculine] (Irish), divergenza [feminine] (Italian), divario [masculine] (Italian), abismo [masculine] (Portuguese), cisma [masculine] (Portuguese), разногла́сия (raznoglásija) [neuter, plural] (Russian), раско́л (raskól) [masculine] (Russian), disensión [feminine] (Spanish), klyfta (Swedish), schism (Swedish), అగాధం (agādhaṁ) (Telugu), uçurum (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-chasm-en-noun-OxpC7uHP Disambiguation of Landforms: 29 71 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of 'difference of opinion': 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chasma [obsolete] Derived forms: chasmal, chasmatical [rare], chasmed, chasmic, chasmlike, chasmophyte, chasmous, chasmy Related terms: chasma (english: long, narrow, steep-sided depression on a body in the solar system)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chasmal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "chasmatical"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chasmed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chasmic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chasmlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chasmophyte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chasmous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chasmy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chasma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chasma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abyss, cleft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάσμα (khásma, “abyss, cleft”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin chasma, from Ancient Greek χάσμα (khásma, “abyss, cleft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chasms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chasm (plural chasms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "long, narrow, steep-sided depression on a body in the solar system",
      "word": "chasma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Planetology",
          "orig": "en:Planetology",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 1:",
          "text": "But always and ever there is a yawning chasm below[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deep, steep-sided rift, gap or fissure; a gorge or abyss."
      ],
      "id": "en-chasm-en-noun-PgkmDtKi",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "planetology",
          "planetology"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "sided",
          "sided"
        ],
        [
          "rift",
          "rift"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, planetology) A deep, steep-sided rift, gap or fissure; a gorge or abyss."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "planetology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fajwa",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "فَجْوَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "propast",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пропаст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bezdna",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бездна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avenc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "propast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kloof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "afgrond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "kuilu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "rotko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chasme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crevasse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fossé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gouffre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Abgrund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kluft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Spalte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chásma",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χάσμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khásma",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χάσμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gjá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "jurang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gáibéal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anscoilt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duibheagán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "voragine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "baratro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abisso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "けいがく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "keigaku",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "渓壑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "jurang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "curah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "chasma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "barāthrum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "tawhā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clēafa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "deriñlik",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "دریڭلك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kjäajel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przepaść"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "otchłań"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wyrwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bézdna",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "própastʹ",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "про́пасть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rassélina",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рассе́лина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasščélina",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "расще́лина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "parśāna",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पर्शान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "provalija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "roklina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rokľa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "prepadlisko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "priepasť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "garganta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cañón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barranco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "barranca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "abismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "svalg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "agādhaṁ",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "అగాధం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "gap",
          "word": "derin yarık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
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          "sense": "gap",
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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          "roman": "bezódnja",
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          "_dis": "19 81",
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          "ref": "2019 February 10, Phil McNulty, “Manchester City 6-0 Chelsea”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Chelsea may not have regarded themselves as title rivals to City over the whole season but this was a harrowing illustration of the current chasm between the two sides and made for disturbing viewing for the Italian.",
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        }
      ],
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        "A large difference of opinion."
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      "id": "en-chasm-en-noun-OxpC7uHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
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        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
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        "(by extension) A large difference of opinion."
      ],
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        "broadly"
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fajwa",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
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            "masculine"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "cs",
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "nesoulad"
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          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
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            "neuter"
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "word": "kuilu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fossé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "divergence"
        },
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kluft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chásma",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χάσμα"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "rígma",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ρήγμα"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "schísma",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diáspasi",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "διάσπαση"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "deighilt"
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scaradh"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "briseadh (idir beirt)"
        },
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "divergenza"
        },
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "divario"
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "abismo"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "pt",
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "cisma"
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
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          "roman": "raznoglásija",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
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            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "разногла́сия"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "raskól",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "раско́л"
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
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          "word": "disensión"
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          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "word": "klyfta"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "word": "schism"
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        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "agādhaṁ",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "word": "అగాధం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "difference of opinion",
          "word": "uçurum"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæzəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-chasm.ogg",
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    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃæzəm/",
      "note": "General American, uncommon, spelling pronunciation"
    },
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  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chasma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chasm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æzəm",
    "Rhymes:English/æzəm/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chasmal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "chasmatical"
    },
    {
      "word": "chasmed"
    },
    {
      "word": "chasmic"
    },
    {
      "word": "chasmlike"
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    {
      "word": "chasmophyte"
    },
    {
      "word": "chasmous"
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    {
      "word": "chasmy"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chasma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chasma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abyss, cleft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάσμα (khásma, “abyss, cleft”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin chasma, from Ancient Greek χάσμα (khásma, “abyss, cleft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chasms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chasm (plural chasms)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "english": "long, narrow, steep-sided depression on a body in the solar system",
      "word": "chasma"
    }
  ],
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        "en:Geology",
        "en:Planetology"
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          "ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 1:",
          "text": "But always and ever there is a yawning chasm below[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deep, steep-sided rift, gap or fissure; a gorge or abyss."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "planetology",
          "planetology"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "sided",
          "sided"
        ],
        [
          "rift",
          "rift"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, planetology) A deep, steep-sided rift, gap or fissure; a gorge or abyss."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "planetology"
      ]
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        {
          "ref": "2019 February 10, Phil McNulty, “Manchester City 6-0 Chelsea”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Chelsea may not have regarded themselves as title rivals to City over the whole season but this was a harrowing illustration of the current chasm between the two sides and made for disturbing viewing for the Italian.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large difference of opinion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A large difference of opinion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈkæzəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃæzəm/",
      "note": "General American, uncommon, spelling pronunciation"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æzəm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chasma"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fajwa",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فَجْوَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "propast",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пропаст"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bezdna",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бездна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avenc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "propast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kloof"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "afgrond"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "kuilu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "rotko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chasme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crevasse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fossé"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gouffre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Abgrund"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kluft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spalte"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chásma",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χάσμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khásma",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χάσμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gjá"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "jurang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gáibéal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anscoilt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duibheagán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voragine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baratro"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abisso"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けいがく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "keigaku",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "渓壑"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "jurang"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "curah"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chasma"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "barāthrum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "tawhā"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clēafa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "deriñlik",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "دریڭلك"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kjäajel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przepaść"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "otchłań"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wyrwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bézdna",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "própastʹ",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "про́пасть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rassélina",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рассе́лина"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasščélina",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "расще́лина"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "parśāna",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पर्शान"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "provalija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "roklina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rokľa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prepadlisko"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "priepasť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "garganta"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cañón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barranco"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "barranca"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sima"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "svalg"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "agādhaṁ",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "అగాధం"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "derin yarık"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "kanyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "gap",
      "word": "uçurum"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prírva",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прі́рва"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bezódnja",
      "sense": "gap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "безо́дня"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fajwa",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فَجْوَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozkol"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nesoulad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kloof"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "meningsverschil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "word": "kuilu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fossé"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "divergence"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kluft"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chásma",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χάσμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "rígma",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ρήγμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "schísma",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σχίσμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diáspasi",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διάσπαση"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "deighilt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scaradh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "briseadh (idir beirt)"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "divergenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "divario"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cisma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "raznoglásija",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "разногла́сия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "raskól",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "раско́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "disensión"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "word": "klyfta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "word": "schism"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "agādhaṁ",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "word": "అగాధం"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "difference of opinion",
      "word": "uçurum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chasm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chasm meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.