"cisma" meaning in Portuguese

See cisma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsiz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cismas [plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|pt|EL.|schisma}} Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, {{der|pt|grc|σχίσμα||division}} Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} cisma m (plural cismas)
  1. (chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: schisma [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-1IhvE3h6 Categories (other): Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsiz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cismas [plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|pt|EL.|schisma}} Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, {{der|pt|grc|σχίσμα||division}} Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cisma f (plural cismas)
  1. vice; obsession (a bad habit) Tags: feminine Synonyms: mania
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-9-8ae8RU Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 25 7 22 16 25
  2. spite (deep-seated enmity or ill-will towards someone) Tags: feminine Synonyms: rancor
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-FxND99P-
  3. obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out) Tags: feminine Synonyms: teimosia
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-ybf7pdOK Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 25 7 22 16 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cismar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsiz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} cisma
  1. inflection of cismar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: cismar
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-verb-NfH43JAh Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 25 7 22 16 25
  2. inflection of cismar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cismar
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-verb-kwk2TH1a Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 25 7 22 16 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for cisma meaning in Portuguese (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "pt:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-1IhvE3h6",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "schisma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cismar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma f (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 7 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice; obsession (a bad habit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-9-8ae8RU",
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ],
        [
          "obsession",
          "obsession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mania"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spite (deep-seated enmity or ill-will towards someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-FxND99P-",
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 7 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-ybf7pdOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teimosia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 7 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-verb-NfH43JAh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 7 22 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-verb-kwk2TH1a",
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "schisma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cismar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma f (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vice; obsession (a bad habit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ],
        [
          "obsession",
          "obsession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mania"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spite (deep-seated enmity or ill-will towards someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teimosia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.