"cisma" meaning in All languages combined

See cisma on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈsiz.mə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈsiz.ma] [Valencia] Forms: cismes [plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|ca|la|schisma}} Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, {{der|ca|grc|σχίσμα||division}} Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} cisma m (plural cismes)
  1. (Christianity) schism Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Christianity, Systems
    Sense id: en-cisma-ca-noun-JIA0b8VH Disambiguation of Systems: 83 17 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 70 30 Topics: Christianity
  2. schism, split Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cisma-ca-noun-echdvaUf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cismàtic

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈθisma̝/ [standard], /ˈsisma̝/ [Western], /ˈʃiɾma̝/ Forms: cismas [plural]
Etymology: From Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”). Etymology templates: {{der|gl|EL.|schisma}} Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, {{der|gl|grc|σχίσμα||division}} Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} cisma m (plural cismas)
  1. (chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-cisma-gl-noun-1IhvE3h6 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. obsession Tags: masculine Synonyms: lideira, manía
    Sense id: en-cisma-gl-noun-07V3YtSS
  3. obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out) Tags: masculine Synonyms: teima, porfía
    Sense id: en-cisma-gl-noun-ybf7pdOK Categories (other): Galician nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Galician nouns with irregular gender: 27 27 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cismar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Galician]

Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} cisma
  1. inflection of cismar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: cismar
    Sense id: en-cisma-gl-verb-hPR~Jgy6 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 1 6 1 3 29 5 6 2 6 3 29 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 0 4 1 2 35 3 4 1 7 2 35 3 Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 9 1 10 66 15
  2. inflection of cismar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cismar
    Sense id: en-cisma-gl-verb-dM14M4zD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsiz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cismas [plural], schisma [alternative]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|pt|EL.|schisma}} Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, {{der|pt|grc|σχίσμα||division}} Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} cisma m (plural cismas)
  1. (chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-1IhvE3h6 Categories (other): Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 14 29 24 33 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsiz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cismas [plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|pt|EL.|schisma}} Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, {{der|pt|grc|σχίσμα||division}} Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} cisma f (plural cismas)
  1. vice; obsession (a bad habit) Tags: feminine Synonyms: mania
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-9-8ae8RU Categories (other): Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 14 29 24 33
  2. spite (deep-seated enmity or ill-will towards someone) Tags: feminine Synonyms: rancor
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-FxND99P- Categories (other): Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 14 29 24 33
  3. obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out) Tags: feminine Synonyms: teimosia
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-noun-ybf7pdOK Categories (other): Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 14 29 24 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cismar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsiz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} cisma
  1. inflection of cismar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: cismar
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-verb-hPR~Jgy6 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 1 6 1 3 29 5 6 2 6 3 29 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 0 4 1 2 35 3 4 1 7 2 35 3 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 10 9 56 12
  2. inflection of cismar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cismar
    Sense id: en-cisma-pt-verb-dM14M4zD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈθisma/ [Spain], [ˈθiz.ma] [Spain], /ˈsisma/ [Latin-America, Philippines], [ˈsiz.ma] [Latin-America, Philippines] Forms: cismas [plural]
Rhymes: -isma Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|es|la|schisma}} Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, {{der|es|grc|σχίσμα||division}} Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cisma m (plural cismas)
  1. schism Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Systems

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cismàtic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ca:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Systems",
          "orig": "ca:Systems",
          "parents": [
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-ca-noun-JIA0b8VH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) schism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schism, split"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-ca-noun-echdvaUf",
      "links": [
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiz.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiz.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cismar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "gl:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-gl-noun-1IhvE3h6",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obsession"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-gl-noun-07V3YtSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "obsession",
          "obsession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lideira"
        },
        {
          "word": "manía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-gl-noun-ybf7pdOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teima"
        },
        {
          "word": "porfía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisma̝/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisma̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃiɾma̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 6 1 3 29 5 6 2 6 3 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 4 1 2 35 3 4 1 7 2 35 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 10 66 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-gl-verb-hPR~Jgy6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-gl-verb-dM14M4zD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schisma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "pt:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-1IhvE3h6",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cismar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma f (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice; obsession (a bad habit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-9-8ae8RU",
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ],
        [
          "obsession",
          "obsession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mania"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spite (deep-seated enmity or ill-will towards someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-FxND99P-",
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-noun-ybf7pdOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teimosia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 6 1 3 29 5 6 2 6 3 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 4 1 2 35 3 4 1 7 2 35 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 10 9 56 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-verb-hPR~Jgy6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-pt-verb-dM14M4zD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧ma"
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  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Systems",
          "orig": "es:Systems",
          "parents": [
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisma-es-noun-JIA0b8VH",
      "links": [
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisma/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθiz.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisma/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiz.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Systems"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cismàtic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) schism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schism, split"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiz.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiz.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
    "Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Galician terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cismar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gl:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obsession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obsession",
          "obsession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lideira"
        },
        {
          "word": "manía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teima"
        },
        {
          "word": "porfía"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisma̝/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisma̝/",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃiɾma̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese semi-learned borrowings from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schisma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese semi-learned borrowings from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cismar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma f (plural cismas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vice; obsession (a bad habit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ],
        [
          "obsession",
          "obsession"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mania"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spite (deep-seated enmity or ill-will towards someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstinacy; stubbornness (insistence in doing something, especially something that is likely not to work out)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teimosia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cismar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cismar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cismar",
          "cismar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "schisma"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχίσμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cismas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisma m (plural cismas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/isma",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/isma/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
        "Spanish semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Systems"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schism",
          "schism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisma/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθiz.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisma/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiz.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cisma meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.