See पर्शान in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*párśaHnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *párśaHnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*párćaHnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćaHnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥ḱeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porca",
"3": "",
"4": "lynchet"
},
"expansion": "Latin porca (“lynchet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "prapar̃šas",
"3": "",
"4": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian prapar̃šas (“ditch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhych",
"3": "",
"4": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhych (“furrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "furh"
},
"expansion": "Old English furh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "English furrow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *párśaHnas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćaHnas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂. Cognate with Latin porca (“lynchet”), Lithuanian prapar̃šas (“ditch”), Welsh rhych (“furrow”), Old English furh (whence English furrow).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "párśāna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानः",
"roman": "párśānaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानौ",
"roman": "párśānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाना1",
"roman": "párśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाः",
"roman": "párśānāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानासः1",
"roman": "párśānāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शान",
"roman": "párśāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानौ",
"roman": "párśānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाना1",
"roman": "párśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाः",
"roman": "párśānāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानासः1",
"roman": "párśānāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानम्",
"roman": "párśānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानौ",
"roman": "párśānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाना1",
"roman": "párśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानान्",
"roman": "párśānān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेन",
"roman": "párśānena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "párśānābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानैः",
"roman": "párśānaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेभिः1",
"roman": "párśānebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाय",
"roman": "párśānāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "párśānābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेभ्यः",
"roman": "párśānebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानात्",
"roman": "párśānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "párśānābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेभ्यः",
"roman": "párśānebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानस्य",
"roman": "párśānasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानयोः",
"roman": "párśānayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानानाम्",
"roman": "párśānānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाने",
"roman": "párśāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानयोः",
"roman": "párśānayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेषु",
"roman": "párśāneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "párśāna"
},
"expansion": "पर्शान • (párśāna) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "párśāna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Indra and Soma, cast ye downward out of heaven your deadly darts of stone burning with fiery flame,\nEternal, scorching darts; plunge the voracious ones within the depth, and let them sink without a sound.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.104.05",
"roman": "tapurvadhebhirajarebhiratriṇo ni parśāne vidhyataṃ yantu nisvaram.",
"text": "इन्द्रासोमा वर्तयतं दिवस्पर्यग्नितप्तेभिर्युवमश्महन्मभिः।\nतपुर्वधेभिरजरेभिरत्रिणो नि पर्शाने विध्यतं यन्तु निस्वरम्॥\nindrāsomā vartayataṃ divasparyagnitaptebhiryuvamaśmahanmabhiḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"abyss, chasm, precipice"
],
"id": "en-पर्शान-sa-noun-yWBam1TW",
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
],
[
"chasm",
"chasm"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́ɾ.ɕɑː.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐɾ.ɕɑː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पर्शान"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*párśaHnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *párśaHnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*párćaHnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćaHnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥ḱeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "porca",
"3": "",
"4": "lynchet"
},
"expansion": "Latin porca (“lynchet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "prapar̃šas",
"3": "",
"4": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian prapar̃šas (“ditch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhych",
"3": "",
"4": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhych (“furrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "furh"
},
"expansion": "Old English furh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "furrow"
},
"expansion": "English furrow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *párśaHnas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćaHnas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂. Cognate with Latin porca (“lynchet”), Lithuanian prapar̃šas (“ditch”), Welsh rhych (“furrow”), Old English furh (whence English furrow).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "párśāna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानः",
"roman": "párśānaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानौ",
"roman": "párśānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाना1",
"roman": "párśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाः",
"roman": "párśānāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानासः1",
"roman": "párśānāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शान",
"roman": "párśāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानौ",
"roman": "párśānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाना1",
"roman": "párśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाः",
"roman": "párśānāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानासः1",
"roman": "párśānāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानम्",
"roman": "párśānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानौ",
"roman": "párśānau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाना1",
"roman": "párśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानान्",
"roman": "párśānān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेन",
"roman": "párśānena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "párśānābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानैः",
"roman": "párśānaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेभिः1",
"roman": "párśānebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाय",
"roman": "párśānāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "párśānābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेभ्यः",
"roman": "párśānebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानात्",
"roman": "párśānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "párśānābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेभ्यः",
"roman": "párśānebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानस्य",
"roman": "párśānasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानयोः",
"roman": "párśānayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानानाम्",
"roman": "párśānānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शाने",
"roman": "párśāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानयोः",
"roman": "párśānayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्शानेषु",
"roman": "párśāneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "párśāna"
},
"expansion": "पर्शान • (párśāna) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "párśāna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Indra and Soma, cast ye downward out of heaven your deadly darts of stone burning with fiery flame,\nEternal, scorching darts; plunge the voracious ones within the depth, and let them sink without a sound.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.104.05",
"roman": "tapurvadhebhirajarebhiratriṇo ni parśāne vidhyataṃ yantu nisvaram.",
"text": "इन्द्रासोमा वर्तयतं दिवस्पर्यग्नितप्तेभिर्युवमश्महन्मभिः।\nतपुर्वधेभिरजरेभिरत्रिणो नि पर्शाने विध्यतं यन्तु निस्वरम्॥\nindrāsomā vartayataṃ divasparyagnitaptebhiryuvamaśmahanmabhiḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"abyss, chasm, precipice"
],
"links": [
[
"abyss",
"abyss"
],
[
"chasm",
"chasm"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐ́ɾ.ɕɑː.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐɾ.ɕɑː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पर्शान"
}
Download raw JSONL data for पर्शान meaning in Sanskrit (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.