See alfalfa on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Alfalfa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfalfa butterfly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfalfa caterpillar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Alfalfa County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alfalfa weevil" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "alfalfa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: alfalfa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: alfalfa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "alffalffa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: alffalffa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: alffalffa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eḱ-", "4": "*h₁ed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "h₁éḱwos" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "es>alfalfa>type of plant", "id": "type of plant", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfabor.\nEnglish alfalfa", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "osp", "3": "alfalfez" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة", "t": "alfalfa, lucerne" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “alfalfa, lucerne”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfabor.\nEnglish alfalfa\nFrom Spanish alfalfa, from Old Spanish alfalfez, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “alfalfa, lucerne”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "alfalfa (countable and uncountable, plural alfalfas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Abaza translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" 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"other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Trifolieae tribe plants", "orig": "en:Trifolieae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Legumes", "Fabales order plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, John Steinbeck, Of Mice and Men, New York: Covici Friede, page 100:", "text": "“No place for rabbits now, but I could easy build a few hutches and you could feed alfalfa to the rabbits.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop." ], "id": "en-alfalfa-en-noun-en:Q156106", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ], [ "pasture", "pasture" ], [ "crop", "crop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q156106" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "lucerne" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "abq", "lang": "Abaza", "roman": "xmaćʷəkʼ", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "хмачвыкӏ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "faṣfaṣ", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَصْفَص" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ʾaspestā", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "feminine" ], "word": "ܐܰܣܦܷܣܬܳܐ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Aramaic" ], "roman": "ʾaspastā", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אַסְפַּסְתָּא" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aṙvuyt", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "առվույտ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aspast", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "ասպաստ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljucerna", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "люцерна" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfals" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùxu", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "苜蓿" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǐhuā mùxu", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "紫花苜蓿" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vojtěška" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "luzerne" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "luzerno" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "sinimailanen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "alfalfa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "luzerne" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ionǯa", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "იონჯა" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "alaverdi", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "ალავერდი" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Luzerne" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alfalfa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aspéset", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אספסת" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "alfalfa m4" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "erba medica" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "arufarufa", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "アルファルファ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rūsan", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "ルーサン" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "murasaki uma-goyashi", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "ムラサキウマゴヤシ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mokushuku", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "モクシュク" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "kbd", "lang": "Kabardian", "roman": "tḥɛkʼiś lˢʼɛwuźəğʷɛ", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "тхьэкӏищ лӏэужьыгъуэ" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "tsarğs", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "царһс" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "waȟpé pȟeží" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mēdica" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lúcerka", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лу́церка" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tarimal cargas", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "таримал царгас" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "tłʼoh waaʼí" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "lûzèrne" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yonca", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "یونجه" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fisfisa", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "فصفصه" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sipist", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "سپست" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "یونجه" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "espest, aspest", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "اسپست" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Alfalfa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfafa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucernă" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljucérna", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "люце́рна" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerka" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfalfa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfalfa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "módra šlinčina" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfalfa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mielga" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "blålusern" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "alpapa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "yonca" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bëde", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "بېدە" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spagna" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alffalffa" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "lutsern", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "לוצערן" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q156106" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A type or breed of this plant." ], "id": "en-alfalfa-en-noun-t8Bo6htO", "links": [ [ "type", "type" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A type or breed of this plant." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ælˈfælfə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish alfalfa.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alfalfa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alfalfa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alfalf", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 1 19 18 18 21 0 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 18 16 16 19 0 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alfalfa" ], "id": "en-alfalfa-fi-noun-qNwBPjM4", "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sinimailanen" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlfɑlfɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lfɑ̝lfɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlfɑlfɑ" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "en", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "English alfalfa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English alfalfa, from Spanish alfalfa.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an t-alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "n-alfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "halfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "t-alfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfalfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfalfa m (genitive singular alfalfa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfalfa m (genitive singular alfalfa)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Trifolieae tribe plants", "orig": "ga:Trifolieae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Legumes", "Fabales order plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 1 19 18 18 21 0 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 18 16 16 19 0 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)" ], "id": "en-alfalfa-ga-noun-z00Cy8C6", "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "#English" ], [ "lucerne", "lucerne" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish alfalfa, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (uncountable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fàl‧fa" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 1 19 18 18 21 0 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 18 16 16 19 0 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lucerne, alfalfa (Medicago sativa)" ], "id": "en-alfalfa-it-noun-t3d9aSKc", "links": [ [ "lucerne", "lucerne" ], [ "alfalfa", "alfalfa#English" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "erba medica" }, { "word": "erba Spagna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "alfalfa", "3": "alforfa" }, "expansion": "Galician: alfalfa, alforfa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: alfalfa, alforfa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alfafa" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: alfafa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: alfafa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "bor", "3": "ar>فَصْفَص>alfalfa", "id": "lucerne", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfalfa", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "alfalfez" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfalfa\nBorrowed from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa). Cognate with Old Spanish alfalfez.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "alfalfas", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa‧fa" ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 1 19 18 18 21 0 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 18 16 16 19 0 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "[Reinado de Affonso III] (in Latin), 1253 December 26; republished as Portugaliae Monumenta Historica, volume I, Lisbon: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 1856, page 195: “Et melior adiual de alfarfa ualeat quatuor denarios. Et melior solla de alfarfa ualeat tres denarios.”" }, { "ref": "1335, [Foros de Beja]; republished as Collecção de ineditos de historia portugueza, volume V, Lisbon: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 1790, page 534:", "text": "Da carrerga de sparto, e de baraços dalfalfa, e de soltas quatro dinheiros do maravide da boa moeda, que som per esta moeda dous mil dinheiros, que som oyto libras e sseys soldos e oito dinheiros, que som dous reaes de tres meia e biinte seis soldos e oito dinheiros.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "alfalfa (Medicago sativa)" ], "id": "en-alfalfa-roa-opt-noun-9OAf3YMg", "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "alfalfa" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alfarfa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfafa/" }, { "rhymes": "-afa" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alfalfa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: alfalfa\n→ Irish: alfalfa\n→ Welsh: alffalffa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ English: alfalfa\n→ Irish: alfalfa\n→ Welsh: alffalffa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "alfalfa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: alfalfa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: alfalfa" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "inh", "3": "osp>alfalfez>alfalfa", "id": "type of plant", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfa", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "alfalfez", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "alfalfez" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfa\nInherited from Old Spanish alfalfez, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fal‧fa" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "agua de alfalfa" }, { "word": "alfalfar" } ], "glosses": [ "alfalfa" ], "id": "en-alfalfa-es-noun-qNwBPjM4", "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "alfalfa#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Argentina" ], "word": "alfalfez" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfalfa/" }, { "ipa": "[alˈfal.fa]" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:alfalfa" ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "alfalfa", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fal‧fa" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 1 19 18 18 21 0 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 18 16 16 19 0 20 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 76 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 76 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "es", "name": "Trifolieae tribe plants", "orig": "es:Trifolieae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Legumes", "Fabales order plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alfalfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfalfar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-alfalfa-es-verb-qIXtFKxj", "links": [ [ "alfalfar", "alfalfar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "alfalfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfalfar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-alfalfa-es-verb-db4nH6p~", "links": [ [ "alfalfar", "alfalfar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfalfa/" }, { "ipa": "[alˈfal.fa]" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfalfa" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with etymology trees", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Old Median", "English terms derived from Old Spanish", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "English terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Trifolieae tribe plants", "es:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Alfalfa" }, { "word": "alfalfa butterfly" }, { "word": "alfalfa caterpillar" }, { "word": "Alfalfa County" }, { "word": "alfalfa weevil" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "alfalfa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: alfalfa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: alfalfa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "alffalffa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: alffalffa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: alffalffa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eḱ-", "4": "*h₁ed-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "h₁éḱwos" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "es>alfalfa>type of plant", "id": "type of plant", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfabor.\nEnglish alfalfa", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "osp", "3": "alfalfez" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة", "t": "alfalfa, lucerne" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “alfalfa, lucerne”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nEtymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfabor.\nEnglish alfalfa\nFrom Spanish alfalfa, from Old Spanish alfalfez, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “alfalfa, lucerne”).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "alfalfa (countable and uncountable, plural alfalfas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, John Steinbeck, Of Mice and Men, New York: Covici Friede, page 100:", "text": "“No place for rabbits now, but I could easy build a few hutches and you could feed alfalfa to the rabbits.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop." ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ], [ "pasture", "pasture" ], [ "crop", "crop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q156106" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "lucerne" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "wikidata": [ "Q156106" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A type or breed of this plant." ], "links": [ [ "type", "type" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A type or breed of this plant." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ælˈfælfə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alfalfa.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "abq", "lang": "Abaza", "roman": "xmaćʷəkʼ", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "хмачвыкӏ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "faṣfaṣ", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "فَصْفَص" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ʾaspestā", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "feminine" ], "word": "ܐܰܣܦܷܣܬܳܐ" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Aramaic" ], "roman": "ʾaspastā", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אַסְפַּסְתָּא" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aṙvuyt", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "առվույտ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aspast", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "ասպաստ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljucerna", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "люцерна" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alfals" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùxu", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "苜蓿" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǐhuā mùxu", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "紫花苜蓿" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vojtěška" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "luzerne" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "luzerno" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "sinimailanen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "alfalfa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "luzerne" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ionǯa", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "იონჯა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "alaverdi", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "ალავერდი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Luzerne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Alfalfa" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "aspéset", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אספסת" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "alfalfa m4" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "erba medica" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "arufarufa", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "アルファルファ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rūsan", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "ルーサン" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "murasaki uma-goyashi", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "ムラサキウマゴヤシ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mokushuku", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "モクシュク" }, { "code": "kbd", "lang": "Kabardian", "roman": "tḥɛkʼiś lˢʼɛwuźəğʷɛ", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "тхьэкӏищ лӏэужьыгъуэ" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "tsarğs", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "царһс" }, { "code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "waȟpé pȟeží" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mēdica" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lúcerka", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лу́церка" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tarimal cargas", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "таримал царгас" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "tłʼoh waaʼí" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "lûzèrne" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yonca", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "یونجه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fisfisa", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "فصفصه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sipist", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "سپست" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "یونجه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "espest, aspest", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "اسپست" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Alfalfa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfafa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucernă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljucérna", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "люце́рна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerka" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfalfa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfalfa" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "módra šlinčina" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lucerna" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alfalfa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mielga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "blålusern" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "alpapa" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "yonca" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bëde", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "بېدە" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spagna" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alffalffa" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "lutsern", "sense": "Medicago sativa", "word": "לוצערן" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish alfalfa.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alfalfoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alfalfa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alfalfa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alfalf", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Spanish", "Finnish terms derived from Spanish", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlfɑlfɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlfɑlfɑ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "alfalfa" ], "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑlfɑlfɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝lfɑ̝lfɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlfɑlfɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sinimailanen" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "en", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "English alfalfa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English alfalfa, from Spanish alfalfa.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfa", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an t-alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don alfalfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "n-alfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "halfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "t-alfalfa", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "alfalfa", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfalfa m (genitive singular alfalfa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "alfalfa m (genitive singular alfalfa)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms borrowed from English", "Irish terms derived from English", "Irish terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ga:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "glosses": [ "alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)" ], "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "#English" ], [ "lucerne", "lucerne" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "alfalfa" }, "expansion": "Spanish alfalfa", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish alfalfa, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (uncountable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fàl‧fa" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Spanish", "Italian terms derived from Arabic", "Italian terms derived from Spanish", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian uncountable nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/alfa", "Rhymes:Italian/alfa/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "lucerne, alfalfa (Medicago sativa)" ], "links": [ [ "lucerne", "lucerne" ], [ "alfalfa", "alfalfa#English" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "erba medica" }, { "word": "erba Spagna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfal.fa/" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "alfalfa", "3": "alforfa" }, "expansion": "Galician: alfalfa, alforfa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: alfalfa, alforfa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alfafa" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: alfafa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: alfafa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "bor", "3": "ar>فَصْفَص>alfalfa", "id": "lucerne", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfalfa", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "alfalfez" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfalfa\nBorrowed from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa). Cognate with Old Spanish alfalfez.", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "alfalfas", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fa‧fa" ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology trees", "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese feminine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Arabic", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Old Median", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Old Galician-Portuguese quotations", "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/afa", "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/afa/2 syllables", "roa-opt:Grains", "roa-opt:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "examples": [ { "text": "[Reinado de Affonso III] (in Latin), 1253 December 26; republished as Portugaliae Monumenta Historica, volume I, Lisbon: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 1856, page 195: “Et melior adiual de alfarfa ualeat quatuor denarios. Et melior solla de alfarfa ualeat tres denarios.”" }, { "ref": "1335, [Foros de Beja]; republished as Collecção de ineditos de historia portugueza, volume V, Lisbon: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 1790, page 534:", "text": "Da carrerga de sparto, e de baraços dalfalfa, e de soltas quatro dinheiros do maravide da boa moeda, que som per esta moeda dous mil dinheiros, que som oyto libras e sseys soldos e oito dinheiros, que som dous reaes de tres meia e biinte seis soldos e oito dinheiros.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "alfalfa (Medicago sativa)" ], "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "alfalfa" ], [ "Medicago sativa", "Medicago sativa#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfafa/" }, { "rhymes": "-afa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alfarfa" } ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/alfa", "Rhymes:Spanish/alfa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with etymology trees", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Arabic", "Spanish terms derived from Old Median", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "agua de alfalfa" }, { "word": "alfalfar" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alfalfa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: alfalfa\n→ Irish: alfalfa\n→ Welsh: alffalffa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ English: alfalfa\n→ Irish: alfalfa\n→ Welsh: alffalffa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "alfalfa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: alfalfa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: alfalfa" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "inh", "3": "osp>alfalfez>alfalfa", "id": "type of plant", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfa", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "alfalfez", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "alfalfez" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish alfalfez", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ar", "3": "فصفص", "4": "الْفَصْفَصَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas\nProto-Iranian *Hácwah\nProto-Iranian *Hástiš\nProto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš\nOld Median *aspāstišder.\nArabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor.\nOld Spanish alfalfez\nSpanish alfalfa\nInherited from Old Spanish alfalfez, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa).", "forms": [ { "form": "alfalfas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fal‧fa" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alfalfa" ], "links": [ [ "alfalfa", "alfalfa#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfalfa/" }, { "ipa": "[alˈfal.fa]" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Argentina" ], "word": "alfalfez" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:alfalfa" ], "word": "alfalfa" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/alfa", "Rhymes:Spanish/alfa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Trifolieae tribe plants" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "alfalfa", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "al‧fal‧fa" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "alfalfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfalfar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "alfalfar", "alfalfar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "alfalfar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of alfalfar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "alfalfar", "alfalfar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/alˈfalfa/" }, { "ipa": "[alˈfal.fa]" }, { "rhymes": "-alfa" } ], "word": "alfalfa" }
Download raw JSONL data for alfalfa meaning in All languages combined (46.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Irish: 'alfalfa m4', originally 'alfalfa m4'", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/611", "msg": "suspicious translation with ' m4': {'lang': 'Irish', 'code': 'ga', 'sense': 'Medicago sativa', 'word': 'alfalfa m4'}", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alfalfa/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alfalfa/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alfalfa/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "alfalfa" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alfalfa", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.