See lucerna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lucerna meaning in Hungarian (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Luzerne"
},
"expansion": "German Luzerne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna",
"4": "",
"5": "an oil lamp"
},
"expansion": "Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lux",
"t": "light"
},
"expansion": "lux (“light”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Luzerne, from Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”), from lux (“light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucernák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lucerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lucernák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lucerna (plural lucernák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "lucernák"
},
"expansion": "lucerna (plural lucernák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧cer‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucerná",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lucernáink",
"1pl_sg": "lucernánk",
"1sg_pl": "lucernáim",
"1sg_sg": "lucernám",
"2pl_pl": "lucernáitok",
"2pl_sg": "lucernátok",
"2sg_pl": "lucernáid",
"2sg_sg": "lucernád",
"3pl_pl": "lucernáik",
"3pl_sg": "lucernájuk",
"3sg_pl": "lucernái",
"3sg_sg": "lucernája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 21 18 15 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "hu:Legumes",
"parents": [
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)"
],
"id": "en-lucerna-hu-noun-z00Cy8C6",
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago sativa",
"Medicago sativa#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 21 18 15 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "hu:Legumes",
"parents": [
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (any plant in the genus Medicago)"
],
"id": "en-lucerna-hu-noun-3ZEPc9Vu",
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago",
"Medicago#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlut͡sɛrnɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:lucerna"
],
"word": "lucerna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with tab characters",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ/3 syllables",
"hu:Legumes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Luzerne"
},
"expansion": "German Luzerne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "lucerna",
"4": "",
"5": "an oil lamp"
},
"expansion": "Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lux",
"t": "light"
},
"expansion": "lux (“light”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Luzerne, from Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”), from lux (“light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucernák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lucerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lucernáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lucernák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "lucerna (plural lucernák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "lucernák"
},
"expansion": "lucerna (plural lucernák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧cer‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lucerná",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "lucernáink",
"1pl_sg": "lucernánk",
"1sg_pl": "lucernáim",
"1sg_sg": "lucernám",
"2pl_pl": "lucernáitok",
"2pl_sg": "lucernátok",
"2sg_pl": "lucernáid",
"2sg_sg": "lucernád",
"3pl_pl": "lucernáik",
"3pl_sg": "lucernájuk",
"3sg_pl": "lucernái",
"3sg_sg": "lucernája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)"
],
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago sativa",
"Medicago sativa#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alfalfa, lucerne (any plant in the genus Medicago)"
],
"links": [
[
"alfalfa",
"alfalfa"
],
[
"lucerne",
"lucerne"
],
[
"Medicago",
"Medicago#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlut͡sɛrnɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nɒ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:lucerna"
],
"word": "lucerna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.