See af on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Afrikaans."
],
"id": "en-af-mul-symbol-eZzXQJmy",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Afrikaans."
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "af (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "as fuck"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative forms: AF, asf"
},
{
"ref": "2009 April 6, Ashley Kull, “Bored af!!!!”, in Twitter, archived from the original on 2016-06-14:",
"text": "Bored af!!!!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Isabel Waidner, Sterling Karat Gold, Peninsula Press, page 16:",
"text": "‘Seen them there a few times. Arrives early, leaves alone. Social though. Friendly. Dishy af.’\nDishy af. You can say that again.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of as fuck."
],
"id": "en-af-en-adv-gLljwYP4",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"as fuck",
"as fuck#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositive, vulgar, slang, Internet slang, text messaging) Initialism of as fuck."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪ̯ˈɛf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/æf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æf"
},
{
"homophone": "AF"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afaató"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afqaró"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aftíyta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "*ʔaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "afa-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "afaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo afaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Somali af",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Saho af",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "አፍ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic አፍ (ʾäf)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَم (fam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf, from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?]. Cognates include Oromo afaan, Somali af and Saho af, furthermore Amharic አፍ (ʾäf) and Arabic فَم (fam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "afitté",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afoofá",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afoofí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "áf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "aftí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áfal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "áfak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "áfat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "áfah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "áf"
},
"expansion": "áf m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "áf",
"g": "m",
"gpl": "f",
"pl": "afitté",
"pl2": "afoofá",
"pl3": "afoofí"
},
"expansion": "áf m (plural afitté f or afoofá f or afoofí f)",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áf",
"2": "áfa",
"3": "áf",
"4": "aftí"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-af-aa-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 59 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "aa:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cutting edge"
],
"id": "en-af-aa-noun-hnf8vaM9",
"links": [
[
"cutting edge",
"cutting edge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 10 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "aa:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-af-aa-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔʌf]"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of"
},
"expansion": "English of",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "German ab",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab. Related to English of, off and German ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 23 11 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A novel by Hemingway",
"text": "the active part, originator: En roman af Hemingway"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"id": "en-af-da-prep-p-LSbo0V",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 23 11 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The owner of the house",
"text": "indicating connection: Ejeren af huset"
},
{
"text": "in descriptions: En mand af format - A man of stature; Et hus lavet af træ - A house made of wood"
},
{
"english": "nine out of ten",
"text": "part of: ni ud af ti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"id": "en-af-da-prep-KDkdO8ZO",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 23 11 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I heard it from him",
"text": "of origin: Jeg hørte det af ham"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from"
],
"id": "en-af-da-prep-dYV6RYmZ",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 23 11 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I fell off the bike",
"text": "away from: Jeg faldt af cyklen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"id": "en-af-da-prep-tNxm3egG",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "green with envy",
"text": "caused by: grøn af misundelse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-af-da-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 23 11 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He did it out of curiosity",
"text": "motivated by: Han gjorde det af nysgerrighed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out of"
],
"id": "en-af-da-prep-paIYYYSL",
"links": [
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæːˀ]",
"note": "in the end of a phrase"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of"
},
"expansion": "English of",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "German ab",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab. Related to English of, off and German ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "da-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 23 11 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "take off one's clothes",
"text": "tage sit tøj af"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"id": "en-af-da-adv-tNxm3egG",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 11 23 11 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "because of",
"text": "på grund af"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"id": "en-af-da-adv-KDkdO8ZO",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæːˀ]",
"note": "in the end of a phrase"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "af en aan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "af en toe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afbakenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afbijten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afbreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afbraak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afbreuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afbrokkelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afdwalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afgeven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afhaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afhalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afkalven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afkomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afkomst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afkopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afkorten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afleggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afleiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aflopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afluisteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afmaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afmeten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afplatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afprijzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afraden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afscheiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afschuren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afslanken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afsluiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afspiegelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afstaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afstemmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afstraffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afstuderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aftreden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aftrekken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afwassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afwerpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afwijken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afwijzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afzetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afzonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afzweren"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "âf"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: âf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: âf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "af",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: af"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch af, from Old Dutch af, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-pronadv-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "eraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "daaraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waaraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ergens af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nergens af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "overal af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"id": "en-af-nl-adv-tNxm3egG",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Totally drunk, the motorist drove off the road.",
"text": "Stomdronken reed de automobilist de weg af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off, from (implying motion)"
],
"id": "en-af-nl-adv-LENO8cBr",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositional) off, from (implying motion)"
],
"tags": [
"postpositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-af.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg/Nl-af.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑf"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "onaf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch af, from Old Dutch af, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meer af",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest af",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pred"
},
"expansion": "af (used only predicatively, comparative meer af, superlative meest af)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 10 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 14 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 3 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 28 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The house is ready.",
"text": "Het huis is af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finished, done (when working on something)"
],
"id": "en-af-nl-adj-JOatRzSN",
"links": [
[
"finished",
"finished"
],
[
"done",
"done"
]
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "nl:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 10 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out, dismissed from play under the rules of the game, e.g. by having been tagged"
],
"id": "en-af-nl-adj-ErHF08ap",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"tag",
"tag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) out, dismissed from play under the rules of the game, e.g. by having been tagged"
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-af.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg/Nl-af.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "klaar"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌰𐍆"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌰𐍆"
],
"id": "en-af-got-romanization-pzeg~U0E",
"links": [
[
"𐌰𐍆",
"𐌰𐍆#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "af hverju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta af sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brjóta af sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fara af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gull af manni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "súpa seyðið af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fara af stað"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koma sér af stað"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "margur verður af aurum api"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "samanstanda af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stafa af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "af ásettu ráði"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "út af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "út af fyrir sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hæla sér af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einn af átján"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hælast um af"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off, from"
],
"id": "en-af-is-prep-ahkHnPyp",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) off, from"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"id": "en-af-is-prep-KDkdO8ZO",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) of"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"id": "en-af-is-prep-p-LSbo0V",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) by"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːv"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "af",
"t": "off"
},
"expansion": "Dutch af (“off”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch af (“off”), from Middle Dutch af, from Old Dutch af, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "afmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "af (first-person possessive afku, second-person possessive afmu, third-person possessive afnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "id:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "id:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off; removal."
],
"id": "en-af-id-noun-ZejtZXrw",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, surgery) off; removal."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaf]"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative singular of jaf"
],
"id": "en-af-mt-verb-HQog~5uM",
"links": [
[
"jaf",
"jaf#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːf"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"lang_code": "arn",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mapudungun prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Raguileo Mapudungun spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beside; next to."
],
"id": "en-af-arn-prep-aAifjBTB",
"links": [
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"next",
"next"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "aaf"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: aaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: aaf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"off, out, away"
],
"id": "en-af-dum-adv-rKbPWDq~",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of, about"
],
"id": "en-af-dum-adv-G-ZcRVMH",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "āve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "of"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mynet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of mynet"
],
"id": "en-af-wlm-verb-5FNyBsTA",
"links": [
[
"mynet",
"mynet#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːv/"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "av"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: av"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "av"
},
"expansion": "Norn: av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: av"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "åv"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: åv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: åv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "af",
"3": "af",
"4": "aff",
"alt2": "āf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: af, āf, aff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: af, āf, aff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "av",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: av, af",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pre-1906 spelling; remains in surnames"
},
"expansion": "(pre-1906 spelling; remains in surnames)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: av, af (pre-1906 spelling; remains in surnames)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Danish: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "av"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: av"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æf"
},
"expansion": "Old English æf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of"
},
"expansion": "English of",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ab",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "German ab",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍆"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "auvirði"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic auvirði",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ab, whence also Old English æf, af, of (English of), Old Saxon ab, af, Old High German aba, abo (German ab), Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af). Compare also au- in Icelandic auvirði.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of, from, off, by"
],
"id": "en-af-non-prep-73NjiguI",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "osx-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"id": "en-af-osx-prep-KDkdO8ZO",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out"
],
"id": "en-af-osx-prep-diBpvAem",
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
]
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "aues"
},
"expansion": "af f (plural aues)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bird",
"word": "aue"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "osp",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "osp:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] And may over this stone descend the virtue of the man with a spear in his right hand and an upturned bird on his left.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 97v:",
"text": "[…] Et q̃ deſcẽda ſobreſta piedra la uertud de om̃e q̃ tẽga en la mano dieſtra lança ⁊ en la ſinieſtra un af traſtornada.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of aue (“bird”)"
],
"id": "en-af-osp-noun-OhD5Hv3S",
"links": [
[
"aue",
"aue#Old_Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɸ]"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"afe"
],
"id": "en-af-pt-intj-n2a~XfW-",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"afe",
"afe#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) afe"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "gd:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arf, woof"
],
"id": "en-af-gd-intj-MewgHIWr",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"arf",
"arf"
],
[
"woof",
"woof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) arf, woof"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "*ʔaf-/*yaf-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bej",
"tr": "yēf"
},
"expansion": "Beja [script needed] (yēf)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "afaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo afaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Afar af",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf-. Cognate with Beja [script needed] (yēf), Oromo afaan and Afar af.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "äf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "äf",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "äf m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "äf"
},
"expansion": "äf m",
"name": "so-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-af-so-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 10 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "so",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "so:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "so",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "so:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-af-so-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ̀f/"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "av"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of av."
],
"id": "en-af-sv-prep-w-4kUcEZ",
"links": [
[
"av",
"av#Swedish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "von"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to be found",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "twafa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "perhaps",
"word": "ataf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "discovery",
"sense": "Verbal noun",
"word": "twafit"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to be at dawn",
"word": "ffu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to find, to discover"
],
"id": "en-af-rif-verb-d83AuuYh",
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"discover",
"discover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to find, to discover"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stumble upon"
],
"id": "en-af-rif-verb-RScD5fpv",
"links": [
[
"stumble",
"stumble"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stumble upon"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 23 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to heal, to recover"
],
"id": "en-af-rif-verb-x0OuBzLd",
"links": [
[
"ɣar",
"ɣar#Tarifit"
],
[
"heal",
"heal"
],
[
"recover",
"recover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, construed with ɣar) to heal, to recover"
],
"raw_tags": [
"construed with ɣar"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "عفو",
"tr": "'afv"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عفو ('afv)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَفْو"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَفْو (ʕafw)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ف و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عفو ('afv), from Arabic عَفْو (ʕafw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "aflar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aftan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "affım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "affı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "aflar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af (definite accusative affı, plural aflar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "affı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "af (definite accusative affı, plural aflar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"stem": "aff"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affetmek"
},
{
"word": "affedilmek"
},
{
"word": "affettirmek"
},
{
"word": "affolunmak"
},
{
"word": "genel af"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pardon"
],
"id": "en-af-tr-noun-WCSrOO9M",
"links": [
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑf/"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/future of mynd"
],
"id": "en-af-cy-verb-LuzLunHF",
"links": [
[
"mynd",
"mynd#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) first-person singular present indicative/future of mynd"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "a"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːv/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aː/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aːv/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aː/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːv"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of",
"word": "ov"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ov (“of”)"
],
"id": "en-af-yol-prep-Mn7rkKIs",
"links": [
[
"ov",
"ov#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar masculine nouns",
"Afar nouns",
"Afar terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Afar terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
"Afar terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Afar terms inherited from Proto-Cushitic",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aa:Communication",
"aa:Face"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afaató"
},
{
"word": "afqaró"
},
{
"word": "aftíyta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "*ʔaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "afa-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "afaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo afaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Somali af",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Saho af",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "አፍ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic አፍ (ʾäf)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَم (fam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf, from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?]. Cognates include Oromo afaan, Somali af and Saho af, furthermore Amharic አፍ (ʾäf) and Arabic فَم (fam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "afitté",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afoofá",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afoofí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "áfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "áf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "aftí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "áfal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "áfak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "áfat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "áfah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "áf"
},
"expansion": "áf m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "áf",
"g": "m",
"gpl": "f",
"pl": "afitté",
"pl2": "afoofá",
"pl3": "afoofí"
},
"expansion": "áf m (plural afitté f or afoofá f or afoofí f)",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áf",
"2": "áfa",
"3": "áf",
"4": "aftí"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cutting edge"
],
"links": [
[
"cutting edge",
"cutting edge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔʌf]"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adverbs",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prepositions",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of"
},
"expansion": "English of",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "German ab",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab. Related to English of, off and German ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "A novel by Hemingway",
"text": "the active part, originator: En roman af Hemingway"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "The owner of the house",
"text": "indicating connection: Ejeren af huset"
},
{
"text": "in descriptions: En mand af format - A man of stature; Et hus lavet af træ - A house made of wood"
},
{
"english": "nine out of ten",
"text": "part of: ni ud af ti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I heard it from him",
"text": "of origin: Jeg hørte det af ham"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I fell off the bike",
"text": "away from: Jeg faldt af cyklen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "green with envy",
"text": "caused by: grøn af misundelse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "He did it out of curiosity",
"text": "motivated by: Han gjorde det af nysgerrighed"
}
],
"glosses": [
"out of"
],
"links": [
[
"out of",
"out of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæːˀ]",
"note": "in the end of a phrase"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adverbs",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prepositions",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of"
},
"expansion": "English of",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "German ab",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab. Related to English of, off and German ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "da-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "take off one's clothes",
"text": "tage sit tøj af"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "because of",
"text": "på grund af"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈæːˀ]",
"note": "in the end of a phrase"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch postpositional adverbs",
"Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑf/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "af en aan"
},
{
"word": "af en toe"
},
{
"word": "afbakenen"
},
{
"word": "afbijten"
},
{
"word": "afbreken"
},
{
"word": "afbraak"
},
{
"word": "afbreuk"
},
{
"word": "afbrokkelen"
},
{
"word": "afdwalen"
},
{
"word": "afgeven"
},
{
"word": "afhaken"
},
{
"word": "afhalen"
},
{
"word": "afkalven"
},
{
"word": "afkomen"
},
{
"word": "afkomst"
},
{
"word": "afkopen"
},
{
"word": "afkorten"
},
{
"word": "afleggen"
},
{
"word": "afleiden"
},
{
"word": "aflopen"
},
{
"word": "afluisteren"
},
{
"word": "afmaken"
},
{
"word": "afmeten"
},
{
"word": "afplatten"
},
{
"word": "afprijzen"
},
{
"word": "afraden"
},
{
"word": "afscheiden"
},
{
"word": "afschuren"
},
{
"word": "afslaan"
},
{
"word": "afslanken"
},
{
"word": "afsluiten"
},
{
"word": "afspiegelen"
},
{
"word": "afstaan"
},
{
"word": "afstemmen"
},
{
"word": "afstoten"
},
{
"word": "afstraffen"
},
{
"word": "afstuderen"
},
{
"word": "aftreden"
},
{
"word": "aftrekken"
},
{
"word": "afwassen"
},
{
"word": "afwerpen"
},
{
"word": "afwijken"
},
{
"word": "afwijzen"
},
{
"word": "afzetten"
},
{
"word": "afzonderen"
},
{
"word": "afzweren"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "âf"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: âf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: âf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "af",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: af"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch af, from Old Dutch af, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-pronadv-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "eraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "daaraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waaraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ergens af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nergens af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "overal af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Totally drunk, the motorist drove off the road.",
"text": "Stomdronken reed de automobilist de weg af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"off, from (implying motion)"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositional) off, from (implying motion)"
],
"tags": [
"postpositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-af.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg/Nl-af.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑf"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "onaf"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch postpositional adverbs",
"Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑf/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch af, from Old Dutch af, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meer af",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest af",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pred"
},
"expansion": "af (used only predicatively, comparative meer af, superlative meest af)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The house is ready.",
"text": "Het huis is af.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finished, done (when working on something)"
],
"links": [
[
"finished",
"finished"
],
[
"done",
"done"
]
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"out, dismissed from play under the rules of the game, e.g. by having been tagged"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"tag",
"tag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) out, dismissed from play under the rules of the game, e.g. by having been tagged"
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-af.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg/Nl-af.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-af.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klaar"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "af (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "as fuck"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English initialisms",
"English internet slang",
"English lemmas",
"English slang",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"English text messaging slang",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English vulgarities",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æf",
"Rhymes:English/æf/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɛf",
"Rhymes:English/ɛf/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative forms: AF, asf"
},
{
"ref": "2009 April 6, Ashley Kull, “Bored af!!!!”, in Twitter, archived from the original on 2016-06-14:",
"text": "Bored af!!!!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021, Isabel Waidner, Sterling Karat Gold, Peninsula Press, page 16:",
"text": "‘Seen them there a few times. Arrives early, leaves alone. Social though. Friendly. Dishy af.’\nDishy af. You can say that again.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of as fuck."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"as fuck",
"as fuck#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositive, vulgar, slang, Internet slang, text messaging) Initialism of as fuck."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eɪ̯ˈɛf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/æf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æf"
},
{
"homophone": "AF"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌰𐍆"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌰𐍆"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌰𐍆",
"𐌰𐍆#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic prepositions",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːv",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːv/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "af hverju"
},
{
"word": "bíta af sér"
},
{
"word": "brjóta af sér"
},
{
"word": "fara af"
},
{
"word": "gull af manni"
},
{
"word": "súpa seyðið af"
},
{
"word": "fara af stað"
},
{
"word": "koma sér af stað"
},
{
"word": "margur verður af aurum api"
},
{
"word": "samanstanda af"
},
{
"word": "stafa af"
},
{
"word": "af ásettu ráði"
},
{
"word": "út af"
},
{
"word": "út af fyrir sig"
},
{
"word": "hæla sér af"
},
{
"word": "einn af átján"
},
{
"word": "hælast um af"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"off, from"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) off, from"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) of"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) by"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːv"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "af",
"t": "off"
},
"expansion": "Dutch af (“off”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch af (“off”), from Middle Dutch af, from Old Dutch af, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "afmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "af (first-person possessive afku, second-person possessive afmu, third-person possessive afnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Medicine",
"id:Surgery"
],
"glosses": [
"off; removal."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, surgery) off; removal."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaf]"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese non-lemma forms",
"Maltese verb forms",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/aːf",
"Rhymes:Maltese/aːf/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative singular of jaf"
],
"links": [
[
"jaf",
"jaf#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːf"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapudungun",
"lang_code": "arn",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header",
"Mapudungun lemmas",
"Mapudungun prepositions",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Raguileo Mapudungun spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"beside; next to."
],
"links": [
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"next",
"next"
]
],
"tags": [
"Raguileo-Alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "aaf"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: aaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: aaf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch af",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"off, out, away"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of, about"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "āve"
},
{
"word": "of"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Middle Welsh verb forms",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mynet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of mynet"
],
"links": [
[
"mynet",
"mynet#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːv/"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "av"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: av"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "av"
},
"expansion": "Norn: av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: av"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "åv"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: åv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: åv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "af",
"3": "af",
"4": "aff",
"alt2": "āf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: af, āf, aff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: af, āf, aff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "av",
"3": "af"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: av, af",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pre-1906 spelling; remains in surnames"
},
"expansion": "(pre-1906 spelling; remains in surnames)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: av, af (pre-1906 spelling; remains in surnames)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Danish: af",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: af"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "av"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: av",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: av"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æf"
},
"expansion": "Old English æf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "of"
},
"expansion": "English of",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ab",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab"
},
"expansion": "German ab",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍆"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "auvirði"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic auvirði",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ab, whence also Old English æf, af, of (English of), Old Saxon ab, af, Old High German aba, abo (German ab), Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af). Compare also au- in Icelandic auvirði.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse prepositions",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"of, from, off, by"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ab.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "osx-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"out"
],
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
]
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "aues"
},
"expansion": "af f (plural aues)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bird",
"word": "aue"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Spanish apocopic forms",
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish feminine nouns",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"osp:Birds"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] And may over this stone descend the virtue of the man with a spear in his right hand and an upturned bird on his left.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 97v:",
"text": "[…] Et q̃ deſcẽda ſobreſta piedra la uertud de om̃e q̃ tẽga en la mano dieſtra lança ⁊ en la ſinieſtra un af traſtornada.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of aue (“bird”)"
],
"links": [
[
"aue",
"aue#Old_Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɸ]"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese internet slang",
"Portuguese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"afe"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"afe",
"afe#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) afe"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic onomatopoeias",
"gd:Animal sounds"
],
"glosses": [
"arf, woof"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"arf",
"arf"
],
[
"woof",
"woof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) arf, woof"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Beja terms",
"Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"Somali lemmas",
"Somali masculine nouns",
"Somali nouns",
"Somali terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
"Somali terms inherited from Proto-Cushitic",
"so:Anatomy",
"so:Linguistics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "*ʔaf-/*yaf-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bej",
"tr": "yēf"
},
"expansion": "Beja [script needed] (yēf)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "afaan"
},
"expansion": "Oromo afaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "af"
},
"expansion": "Afar af",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic *ʔaf-/*yaf-. Cognate with Beja [script needed] (yēf), Oromo afaan and Afar af.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "äf",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "äf",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "äf m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "äf"
},
"expansion": "äf m",
"name": "so-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ̀f/"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "von"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "av"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish archaic forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prepositions"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of av."
],
"links": [
[
"av",
"av#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Tarifit entries",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit lemmas",
"Tarifit verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be found",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "twafa"
},
{
"english": "discovery",
"sense": "Verbal noun",
"word": "twafit"
},
{
"english": "perhaps",
"word": "ataf"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to be at dawn",
"word": "ffu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to find, to discover"
],
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"discover",
"discover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to find, to discover"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stumble upon"
],
"links": [
[
"stumble",
"stumble"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stumble upon"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to heal, to recover"
],
"links": [
[
"ɣar",
"ɣar#Tarifit"
],
[
"heal",
"heal"
],
[
"recover",
"recover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, construed with ɣar) to heal, to recover"
],
"raw_tags": [
"construed with ɣar"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-1",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Afrikaans."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Afrikaans."
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "affetmek"
},
{
"word": "affedilmek"
},
{
"word": "affettirmek"
},
{
"word": "affolunmak"
},
{
"word": "genel af"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "عفو",
"tr": "'afv"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عفو ('afv)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَفْو"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَفْو (ʕafw)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ف و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عفو ('afv), from Arabic عَفْو (ʕafw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "aflar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "af",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aftan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "affım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aflarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "affı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "aflar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "af (definite accusative affı, plural aflar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "affı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "af (definite accusative affı, plural aflar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"stem": "aff"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع ف و",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"pardon"
],
"links": [
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑf/"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːv",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːv/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh literary terms",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/future of mynd"
],
"links": [
[
"mynd",
"mynd#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) first-person singular present indicative/future of mynd"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːv/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aː/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aːv/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aː/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "a"
}
],
"word": "af"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "af",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of",
"word": "ov"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola prepositions"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ov (“of”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ov",
"ov#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "af"
}
Download raw JSONL data for af meaning in All languages combined (42.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼ",
"path": [
"af"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "af",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.