See acca on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "accas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acca (plural accas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An accumulator bet."
],
"id": "en-acca-en-noun-tddYInqe",
"links": [
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An accumulator bet."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "accas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acca (plural accas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Meanjin, volume 38, page 184:",
"text": "[…] a faintly anglophiliac university atmosphere: the polarities threaten to split the character apart. The tensions would have been particularly interesting if the accas hadn't been so corrupt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Don Graham, State of Minds: Texas Culture and Its Discontents, page 155:",
"text": "[…] academics (or accas as the Aussies call them) […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An academic."
],
"id": "en-acca-en-noun-kWNQiktT",
"links": [
[
"academic",
"academic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang) An academic."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acha"
},
"expansion": "English: acha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: acha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zns",
"2": "asha"
},
"expansion": "Mangas asha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bwr",
"2": "acà"
},
"expansion": "Bura acà",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mangas asha, Bura acà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "accàr̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "accā̀"
},
"expansion": "accā̀ f (possessed form accàr̃)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ha",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "ha:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acha, fonio (Digitaria exilis)"
],
"id": "en-acca-ha-noun-Fu8jMSXo",
"links": [
[
"acha",
"acha"
],
[
"fonio",
"fonio"
],
[
"Digitaria exilis",
"Digitaria exilis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔát͡ʃ.t͡ʃàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔát.t͡ʃàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
},
{
"audio": "Acca in hausa language.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Acca_in_hausa_language.ogg/Acca_in_hausa_language.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Acca_in_hausa_language.ogg"
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*acca",
"4": "",
"5": "aitch"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *acca (“aitch”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *acca (“aitch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "acca f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"àc‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "it:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter H/h.; aitch"
],
"id": "en-acca-it-noun-XbJua-RM",
"links": [
[
"H",
"H#Italian"
],
[
"h",
"h#Italian"
],
[
"aitch",
"aitch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "lettera"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "effe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i lunga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cappa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "elle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "emme"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "enne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "esse"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "doppia vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ics"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ipsilon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i greca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zeta"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hacca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akka"
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "·acca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "·acca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "·n-acca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·acca"
},
"expansion": "·acca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·acca"
},
"expansion": "·acca",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "cca",
"p": "·"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ad·cí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/second-person singular preterite/perfect prototonic of ad·cí"
],
"id": "en-acca-sga-verb-Tt4yxayP",
"links": [
[
"ad·cí",
"adcí#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"perfect",
"preterite",
"prototonic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "acca (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "acca (uncountable)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ackwa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ackwa"
],
"id": "en-acca-sco-noun-EyF14vJR",
"links": [
[
"ackwa",
"ackwa#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hac"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: hac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: hac"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "acca"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: acca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: acca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: acca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: acca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ache"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ache"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "French: ache",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ache (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ache",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: ache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: ache"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aitch"
},
"expansion": "English: aitch",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: aitch (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hache",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hache"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acha"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: acha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: acha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agá"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: agá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: agá (< *acá)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The earliest Latin name of H was ha. The loss of /h/ in common speech before the end of the Republican period made this name indistinct from a (“the letter A”), driving its replacement by *acca much later.\nThe OED sees *acca as a phonological normalisation of *ahha, a reinforcement of ha (compare the later development of michi, nichil). Sheldon instead sees here a fusion of ha + ka (“the letter K”). He notes that the practice of Latin grammarians was to separate the alphabet into vowels, \"semivowels\" (continuant consonants) and mutes. The list of mutes was B C D G H K P Q T, and in recitation of this sequence, ... ge ha ka pe..., the ha and ka could have accreted together. This would also explain the variant form *aca, found in Portuguese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "*acca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/acca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "la:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "littera"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "acca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ix"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "īx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī graeca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳpsīlon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zēta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the letter H."
],
"id": "en-acca-la-noun-RcRQMoPI",
"links": [
[
"H",
"H"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hā"
},
{
"word": "aca"
}
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈakka/"
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "accas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acca (plural accas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"An accumulator bet."
],
"links": [
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An accumulator bet."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "accas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acca (plural accas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Meanjin, volume 38, page 184:",
"text": "[…] a faintly anglophiliac university atmosphere: the polarities threaten to split the character apart. The tensions would have been particularly interesting if the accas hadn't been so corrupt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Don Graham, State of Minds: Texas Culture and Its Discontents, page 155:",
"text": "[…] academics (or accas as the Aussies call them) […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An academic."
],
"links": [
[
"academic",
"academic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang) An academic."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acha"
},
"expansion": "English: acha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: acha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zns",
"2": "asha"
},
"expansion": "Mangas asha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bwr",
"2": "acà"
},
"expansion": "Bura acà",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mangas asha, Bura acà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accā̀",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "accàr̃",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "accā̀"
},
"expansion": "accā̀ f (possessed form accàr̃)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa feminine nouns",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa palindromes",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ha:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"acha, fonio (Digitaria exilis)"
],
"links": [
[
"acha",
"acha"
],
[
"fonio",
"fonio"
],
[
"Digitaria exilis",
"Digitaria exilis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔát͡ʃ.t͡ʃàː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔát.t͡ʃàː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
},
{
"audio": "Acca in hausa language.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Acca_in_hausa_language.ogg/Acca_in_hausa_language.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Acca_in_hausa_language.ogg"
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*acca",
"4": "",
"5": "aitch"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *acca (“aitch”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *acca (“aitch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "acca f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"àc‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "lettera"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "effe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i lunga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cappa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "elle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "emme"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "enne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "esse"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "doppia vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ics"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ipsilon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i greca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zeta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian palindromes",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/akka",
"Rhymes:Italian/akka/2 syllables",
"it:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter H/h.; aitch"
],
"links": [
[
"H",
"H#Italian"
],
[
"h",
"h#Italian"
],
[
"aitch",
"aitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-akka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hacca"
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "littera"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "acca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ix"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "īx"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ī graeca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ȳpsīlon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zēta"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "hac"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: hac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: hac"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "acca"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: acca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: acca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: acca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: acca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ache"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ache"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "French: ache",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ache (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ache",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: ache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: ache"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aitch"
},
"expansion": "English: aitch",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: aitch (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hache",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: hache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: hache"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acha"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: acha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: acha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "agá"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: agá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: agá (< *acá)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The earliest Latin name of H was ha. The loss of /h/ in common speech before the end of the Republican period made this name indistinct from a (“the letter A”), driving its replacement by *acca much later.\nThe OED sees *acca as a phonological normalisation of *ahha, a reinforcement of ha (compare the later development of michi, nichil). Sheldon instead sees here a fusion of ha + ka (“the letter K”). He notes that the practice of Latin grammarians was to separate the alphabet into vowels, \"semivowels\" (continuant consonants) and mutes. The list of mutes was B C D G H K P Q T, and in recitation of this sequence, ... ge ha ka pe..., the ha and ka could have accreted together. This would also explain the variant form *aca, found in Portuguese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "*acca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/acca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reconstructed nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"la:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the letter H."
],
"links": [
[
"H",
"H"
]
],
"tags": [
"Proto-Italo-Western-Romance",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈakka/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hā"
},
{
"word": "aca"
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "·acca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "·acca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "·n-acca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·acca"
},
"expansion": "·acca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·acca"
},
"expansion": "·acca",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "cca",
"p": "·"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish palindromes",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ad·cí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/second-person singular preterite/perfect prototonic of ad·cí"
],
"links": [
[
"ad·cí",
"adcí#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"perfect",
"preterite",
"prototonic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "acca (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "acca (uncountable)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ackwa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots palindromes",
"Scots uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ackwa"
],
"links": [
[
"ackwa",
"ackwa#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "acca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acca meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.