See -su on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tay",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Atayal",
"lang_code": "tay",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atayal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atayal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular genitive pronoun (enclitic)"
],
"id": "en--su-tay-pron-Lw0r9XHJ"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-sa",
"3": "-u",
"id1": "derivational"
},
"expansion": "-sa + -u",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "-sa + -u",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-sy",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-sU",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-sy",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-su (front vowel harmony variant -sy, linguistic notation -sU)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"var": "sy"
},
"expansion": "-su (front vowel harmony variant -sy, linguistic notation -sU)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms some adjectives."
],
"id": "en--su-fi-suffix-uqn0O4mG",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "す"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of す"
],
"id": "en--su-ja-romanization-M0tmw6p5",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"す",
"す#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-sū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"head": "-sū"
},
"expansion": "-sū m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-sus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of -sus"
],
"id": "en--su-la-suffix-rf7ai1es",
"links": [
[
"-sus",
"-sus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠uː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Irish: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Manx: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-siu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-so",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "sga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you do however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"text": "Cía techtid nach aile ní ad·chobrai-siu ⁊ ní techtai-siu ón immurgu, ní étaigther-su immanísin, .i. ní ascnae ⁊ ní charae; is sí indala ch[í]all les isindí as emulari in sin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular emphatic suffix"
],
"id": "en--su-sga-suffix-97aSXbqY",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-se"
},
{
"word": "-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "-siu"
},
{
"word": "-so"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-som"
},
{
"word": "-sem"
},
{
"word": "-sium"
},
{
"word": "-sum"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "3"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su/"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dru",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rukai",
"lang_code": "dru",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rukai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rukai pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular genitive pronoun (enclitic)"
],
"id": "en--su-dru-pron-Lw0r9XHJ"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsu",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tsou",
"lang_code": "tsu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tsou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tsou pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular genitive pronoun (enclitic)"
],
"id": "en--su-tsu-pron-Lw0r9XHJ"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-si after the vowels O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -si after the vowels O / U."
],
"id": "en--su-tr-suffix-fAgAFMtr",
"links": [
[
"-si",
"-si#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tay",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Atayal",
"lang_code": "tay",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Atayal entries with incorrect language header",
"Atayal lemmas",
"Atayal pronouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular genitive pronoun (enclitic)"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-sa",
"3": "-u",
"id1": "derivational"
},
"expansion": "-sa + -u",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "-sa + -u",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-sy",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-sU",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-sy",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-su (front vowel harmony variant -sy, linguistic notation -sU)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"var": "sy"
},
"expansion": "-su (front vowel harmony variant -sy, linguistic notation -sU)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms some adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "す"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of す"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"す",
"す#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-sū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m",
"head": "-sū"
},
"expansion": "-sū m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-sus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of -sus"
],
"links": [
[
"-sus",
"-sus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠uː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Irish: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: -sa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "Manx: -s",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: -s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-sa"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: -sa"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-siu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-so",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "sga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-se"
},
{
"word": "-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "-siu"
},
{
"word": "-so"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-som"
},
{
"word": "-sem"
},
{
"word": "-sium"
},
{
"word": "-sum"
},
{
"word": "-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-nai"
},
{
"word": "-sni"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "3"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish emphatic suffixes",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish suffixes",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Though another may possess what you may desire and you do however not possess, you should not be jealous of that thing, i.e. you should not seek after and love it; that is one of the two meanings that he finds in emulari.",
"text": "Cía techtid nach aile ní ad·chobrai-siu ⁊ ní techtai-siu ón immurgu, ní étaigther-su immanísin, .i. ní ascnae ⁊ ní charae; is sí indala ch[í]all les isindí as emulari in sin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular emphatic suffix"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme",
"second-person",
"singular",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su/"
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dru",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rukai",
"lang_code": "dru",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rukai entries with incorrect language header",
"Rukai lemmas",
"Rukai pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular genitive pronoun (enclitic)"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsu",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tsou",
"lang_code": "tsu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tsou entries with incorrect language header",
"Tsou lemmas",
"Tsou pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular genitive pronoun (enclitic)"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-su",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-si after the vowels O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -si after the vowels O / U."
],
"links": [
[
"-si",
"-si#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-su"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -su meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -sU",
"path": [
"-su"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-su",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.