"-sni" meaning in All languages combined

See -sni on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old Irish]

IPA: /sʲn͈ʲi/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *snīs (“we”) (compare Welsh ni). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*snīs||we}} Proto-Celtic *snīs (“we”), {{cog|cy|ni}} Welsh ni Head templates: {{head|sga|suffix|cat2=emphatic suffixes|cat3=|g=|g2=}} -sni, {{sga-suffix|e}} -sni
  1. 1st person plural emphatic suffix Tags: emphatic, first-person, morpheme, plural, suffix Synonyms: -ni
    Sense id: en--sni-sga-suffix-RvN~PFtH Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Related terms: 1 sg, -se, -sa, 2 sg, -siu, -so, -su, 3 sg. m.n., -som, -sem, -sium, -sum, -sam, 3 sg. f., -si, 1 pl, -ni, -nai, 2 pl, 3 pl, Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor, to verbs, predicate adjectives, and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject, and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*snīs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "we"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *snīs (“we”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *snīs (“we”) (compare Welsh ni).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-sni",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-sni",
      "name": "sga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "we dare",
          "text": "lai[mim]mirsni",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1st person plural emphatic suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--sni-sga-suffix-RvN~PFtH",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "1 sg"
        },
        {
          "word": "-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "2 sg"
        },
        {
          "word": "-siu"
        },
        {
          "word": "-so"
        },
        {
          "word": "-su"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 sg. m.n."
        },
        {
          "word": "-som"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sem"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sium"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sum"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sam"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 sg. f."
        },
        {
          "word": "-si"
        },
        {
          "word": "1 pl"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ni"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nai"
        },
        {
          "word": "2 pl"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 pl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor"
        },
        {
          "word": "to verbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "predicate adjectives"
        },
        {
          "word": "and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject"
        },
        {
          "word": "and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲn͈ʲi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sni"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*snīs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "we"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *snīs (“we”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *snīs (“we”) (compare Welsh ni).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-sni",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-sni",
      "name": "sga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "1 sg"
    },
    {
      "word": "-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sa"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 sg"
    },
    {
      "word": "-siu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-so"
    },
    {
      "word": "-su"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 sg. m.n."
    },
    {
      "word": "-som"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sem"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sium"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sum"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sam"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 sg. f."
    },
    {
      "word": "-si"
    },
    {
      "word": "1 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nai"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor"
    },
    {
      "word": "to verbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "predicate adjectives"
    },
    {
      "word": "and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject"
    },
    {
      "word": "and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish emphatic suffixes",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish suffixes",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "we dare",
          "text": "lai[mim]mirsni",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1st person plural emphatic suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲn͈ʲi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sni"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.