See -ette on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ette meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "super-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "supra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "hyper-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "ultra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "uber-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "macro-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "arch-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "over-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "mega-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "giga-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "-zilla"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "grand"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "great"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “female affix”",
"word": "he-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ette"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ette",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ette"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ette",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-itta"
},
"expansion": "Latin -itta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ittus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ittus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ette, a borrowing from Old French -ette, from Latin -itta, the feminine form of Latin -ittus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "productive suffixes",
"cat3": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "productive suffixes",
"cat3": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-et"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-let"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cigar + -ette → cigarette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kitchen + -ette → kitchenette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "disk + -ette → diskette",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns meaning a smaller form of something."
],
"id": "en--ette-en-suffix-en:diminutive",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive) Used to form nouns meaning a smaller form of something."
],
"senseid": [
"en:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 45 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "major + -ette → majorette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bachelor + -ette → bachelorette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "smurf + -ette → Smurfette",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns meaning or implying the female equivalent of."
],
"id": "en--ette-en-suffix-en:female",
"senseid": [
"en:female"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "leather + -ette → leatherette",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns meaning an imitation or substitute of something."
],
"id": "en--ette-en-suffix-en:imitation",
"links": [
[
"imitation",
"imitation"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:imitation"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Barry Took, Marty Feldman, “Gaslight Son of Flicker”, in Round the Horne, spoken by Sandy (Kenneth Williams)",
"text": "You may have vada'd one of our tiny bijou masterpiecettes, heartface.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Gilda O'Neill, The Sins Of Their Fathers (Eastend Trilogy; 1)",
"text": "'Shame, eh, my little cherry? I was really bonar for him and all. It'll be a lonely old arthur for me tonight as usual. Ah well, let's have another little drinkette then, shall we? And perhaps, Poppett,' he sighed histrionically. 'I'll learn to keep my queeny old polari for them what appreciates it. Or for them what admints it,'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns with a Polari context or an association with gay subculture."
],
"id": "en--ette-en-suffix-en:Polari",
"links": [
[
"Polari",
"Polari"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Polari) Used to form nouns with a Polari context or an association with gay subculture."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Polari"
],
"tags": [
"Polari",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "mini-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "micro-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "nano-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-icle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-cule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-rix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "she-"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-et",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "-et",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ette f (masculine -et)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-et"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -et"
],
"id": "en--ette-fr-suffix-DmpeEsXI",
"links": [
[
"-et",
"-et#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛt/"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ett",
"3": "-e",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "past-tense suffix",
"pos2": "third-person singular suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ett (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 16 17 13 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she (has/had) edited it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vetít (“to project”) + -ette → vetítette (“he/she (has/had) projected it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vet (“to sow”) + -ette → vetette (“he/she (has/had) sowed/sown it”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-hu:personal",
"qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:personal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 16 17 13 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "jelent (“to present”) → [kalózok] jelentette [veszély] (“[the danger] presented by [pirates]”, literally “pirates-presented danger”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-hu:participle",
"links": [
[
"verbal participle",
"verbal participle#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal-participle suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal-participle suffix) Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:participle"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-et",
"3": "-t",
"4": "-e",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "causative suffix",
"pos2": "past-tense suffix",
"pos3": "third-person singular suffix"
},
"expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 16 17 13 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ette → festette (“he/she/it had someone paint (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ette → megértette (“he/she/it made someone understand (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She made them understand that they couldn't do such a thing.",
"text": "Megértette velük, hogy nem tehetnek ilyet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she had someone edit (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He had us edit his newspaper.",
"text": "Velünk szerkesztette az újságját.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-hu:causative",
"links": [
[
"-val",
"-val#Hungarian"
],
[
"-vel",
"-vel#Hungarian"
],
[
"vele",
"vele#Hungarian"
],
[
"velük",
"velük#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:causative"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 16 17 13 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "émik (“to wake up, to be/keep awake”) + -ette → émette, imette, émetten, imetten, émett, imett, ímett (“awake”, literally “keeping awake”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to speak”) + -ette → beszélette (“while speaking”)"
},
{
"text": "éhezik (“to starve”) + -ette → éhezette (“while starving”)"
},
{
"text": "él (“to live”) + -ette → élette (“(while) alive”)"
},
{
"text": "elmegy (“to go away, leave”) + -ette → elmenette (“on leaving”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-qIImC~8A",
"links": [
[
"-ve",
"-ve#Hungarian"
],
[
"a-",
"a-#Etymology_2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "-ve"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 16 17 13 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"felkel (“to get up, to rise”) + -ette → felkelette (“while/on getting up”)"
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-DmaSVxo3",
"links": [
[
"felkel",
"felkel#Hungarian"
],
[
"felkelette",
"felkelette#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 18 16 17 13 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jön (“to come”) + -ette → jövette (“on coming”)"
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-mbG-JM05",
"links": [
[
"jön",
"jön#Hungarian"
],
[
"jövette",
"jövette#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ül (“to sit”) + -ette → ülette (“while sitting”)"
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-iBwvIKtj",
"links": [
[
"ül",
"ül#Hungarian"
],
[
"ülette",
"ülette#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-èt‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with a stem to form the third-person singular past historic of regular -ere verbs."
],
"id": "en--ette-it-suffix-rE98BQZg",
"links": [
[
"third-person",
"third person#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past historic",
"past historic#English"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Italian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-é"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛt.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtte"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ét‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-etto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of -etto"
],
"id": "en--ette-it-suffix-~XsRRT6k",
"links": [
[
"-etto",
"-etto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ette"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-et, -ette (diminutive suffix forming feminine nouns and adjectives)"
],
"id": "en--ette-frm-suffix-Z~VJhXa-",
"links": [
[
"-et",
"-et#English"
],
[
"-ette",
"-ette#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "forms masculine nouns and adjectives",
"word": "-et"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ete"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Northern French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ete"
],
"id": "en--ette-fro-suffix-PsAwmtQq",
"links": [
[
"-ete",
"-ete#Old French"
]
],
"qualifier": "late Old French",
"raw_glosses": [
"(late Old French, Old Northern French) Alternative form of -ete"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "super-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "supra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "hyper-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "ultra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "uber-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "macro-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "arch-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "over-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "mega-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "giga-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "-zilla"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "grand"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive”",
"word": "great"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “female affix”",
"word": "he-"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ette"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ette",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ette"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ette",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-itta"
},
"expansion": "Latin -itta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ittus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ittus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ette, a borrowing from Old French -ette, from Latin -itta, the feminine form of Latin -ittus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "productive suffixes",
"cat3": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "productive suffixes",
"cat3": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-et"
},
{
"word": "-let"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cigar + -ette → cigarette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kitchen + -ette → kitchenette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "disk + -ette → diskette",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns meaning a smaller form of something."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive) Used to form nouns meaning a smaller form of something."
],
"senseid": [
"en:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "major + -ette → majorette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bachelor + -ette → bachelorette",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "smurf + -ette → Smurfette",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns meaning or implying the female equivalent of."
],
"senseid": [
"en:female"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "leather + -ette → leatherette",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns meaning an imitation or substitute of something."
],
"links": [
[
"imitation",
"imitation"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:imitation"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Polari"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Barry Took, Marty Feldman, “Gaslight Son of Flicker”, in Round the Horne, spoken by Sandy (Kenneth Williams)",
"text": "You may have vada'd one of our tiny bijou masterpiecettes, heartface.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Gilda O'Neill, The Sins Of Their Fathers (Eastend Trilogy; 1)",
"text": "'Shame, eh, my little cherry? I was really bonar for him and all. It'll be a lonely old arthur for me tonight as usual. Ah well, let's have another little drinkette then, shall we? And perhaps, Poppett,' he sighed histrionically. 'I'll learn to keep my queeny old polari for them what appreciates it. Or for them what admints it,'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns with a Polari context or an association with gay subculture."
],
"links": [
[
"Polari",
"Polari"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Polari) Used to form nouns with a Polari context or an association with gay subculture."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Polari"
],
"tags": [
"Polari",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl--ette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "mini-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "micro-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "nano-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ee"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-y"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-icle"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-cule"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ole"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-a"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ess"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ine"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ress"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-rix"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"feminine"
],
"word": "she-"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-et",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "-et",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ette f (masculine -et)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French diminutive suffixes",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French female equivalent nouns",
"French feminine suffixes",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-et"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -et"
],
"links": [
[
"-et",
"-et#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛt/"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-ett",
"3": "-e",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "past-tense suffix",
"pos2": "third-person singular suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ett (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she (has/had) edited it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vetít (“to project”) + -ette → vetítette (“he/she (has/had) projected it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vet (“to sow”) + -ette → vetette (“he/she (has/had) sowed/sown it”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
"qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:personal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "jelent (“to present”) → [kalózok] jelentette [veszély] (“[the danger] presented by [pirates]”, literally “pirates-presented danger”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
],
"links": [
[
"verbal participle",
"verbal participle#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verbal-participle suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verbal-participle suffix) Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:participle"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-et",
"3": "-t",
"4": "-e",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "causative suffix",
"pos2": "past-tense suffix",
"pos3": "third-person singular suffix"
},
"expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ette → festette (“he/she/it had someone paint (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ette → megértette (“he/she/it made someone understand (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She made them understand that they couldn't do such a thing.",
"text": "Megértette velük, hogy nem tehetnek ilyet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she had someone edit (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He had us edit his newspaper.",
"text": "Velünk szerkesztette az újságját.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
"links": [
[
"-val",
"-val#Hungarian"
],
[
"-vel",
"-vel#Hungarian"
],
[
"vele",
"vele#Hungarian"
],
[
"velük",
"velük#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:causative"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "émik (“to wake up, to be/keep awake”) + -ette → émette, imette, émetten, imetten, émett, imett, ímett (“awake”, literally “keeping awake”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to speak”) + -ette → beszélette (“while speaking”)"
},
{
"text": "éhezik (“to starve”) + -ette → éhezette (“while starving”)"
},
{
"text": "él (“to live”) + -ette → élette (“(while) alive”)"
},
{
"text": "elmegy (“to go away, leave”) + -ette → elmenette (“on leaving”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"links": [
[
"-ve",
"-ve#Hungarian"
],
[
"a-",
"a-#Etymology_2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "-ve"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"felkel (“to get up, to rise”) + -ette → felkelette (“while/on getting up”)"
],
"links": [
[
"felkel",
"felkel#Hungarian"
],
[
"felkelette",
"felkelette#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jön (“to come”) + -ette → jövette (“on coming”)"
],
"links": [
[
"jön",
"jön#Hungarian"
],
[
"jövette",
"jövette#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ül (“to sit”) + -ette → ülette (“while sitting”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ül",
"ül#Hungarian"
],
[
"ülette",
"ülette#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ette",
"Rhymes:Italian/ette/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtte",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtte/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-èt‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used with a stem to form the third-person singular past historic of regular -ere verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"third-person",
"third person#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past historic",
"past historic#English"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Italian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-é"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛt.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtte"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ette",
"Rhymes:Italian/ette/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ét‧te"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-etto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of -etto"
],
"links": [
[
"-etto",
"-etto#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet.te/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ette"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"-et, -ette (diminutive suffix forming feminine nouns and adjectives)"
],
"links": [
[
"-et",
"-et#English"
],
[
"-ette",
"-ette#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "forms masculine nouns and adjectives",
"word": "-et"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ete"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Old Northern French"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ete"
],
"links": [
[
"-ete",
"-ete#Old French"
]
],
"qualifier": "late Old French",
"raw_glosses": [
"(late Old French, Old Northern French) Alternative form of -ete"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.