See -ette in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
"etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
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"expansion": "-ette",
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
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{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she (has/had) edited it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vetít (“to project”) + -ette → vetítette (“he/she (has/had) projected it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vet (“to sow”) + -ette → vetette (“he/she (has/had) sowed/sown it”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
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"(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
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"parents": [
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"examples": [
{
"text": "jelent (“to present”) → [kalózok] jelentette [veszély] (“[the danger] presented by [pirates]”, literally “pirates-presented danger”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
],
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"(verbal-participle suffix) Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
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"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
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"pos3": "third-person singular suffix"
},
"expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
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"args": {
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ette → festette (“he/she/it had someone paint (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ette → megértette (“he/she/it made someone understand (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She made them understand that they couldn't do such a thing.",
"text": "Megértette velük, hogy nem tehetnek ilyet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she had someone edit (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He had us edit his newspaper.",
"text": "Velünk szerkesztette az újságját.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
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"-val",
"-val#Hungarian"
],
[
"-vel",
"-vel#Hungarian"
],
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"vele",
"vele#Hungarian"
],
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"velük",
"velük#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
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{
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"expansion": "-ette",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "émik (“to wake up, to be/keep awake”) + -ette → émette, imette, émetten, imetten, émett, imett, ímett (“awake”, literally “keeping awake”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to speak”) + -ette → beszélette (“while speaking”)"
},
{
"text": "éhezik (“to starve”) + -ette → éhezette (“while starving”)"
},
{
"text": "él (“to live”) + -ette → élette (“(while) alive”)"
},
{
"text": "elmegy (“to go away, leave”) + -ette → elmenette (“on leaving”)"
},
{
"text": "felkel (“to get up, to rise”) + -ette → felkelette (“while/on getting up”)"
},
{
"text": "jön (“to come”) + -ette → jövette (“on coming”)"
},
{
"text": "ül (“to sit”) + -ette → ülette (“while sitting”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"id": "en--ette-hu-suffix-qIImC~8A",
"links": [
[
"-ve",
"-ve#Hungarian"
],
[
"a-",
"a-#Etymology_2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "-ve"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
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"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"pos2": "third-person singular suffix"
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"expansion": "-ett (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she (has/had) edited it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vetít (“to project”) + -ette → vetítette (“he/she (has/had) projected it”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vet (“to sow”) + -ette → vetette (“he/she (has/had) sowed/sown it”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
"qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person singular past tense of verbs (definite conjugation)."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:personal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "jelent (“to present”) → [kalózok] jelentette [veszély] (“[the danger] presented by [pirates]”, literally “pirates-presented danger”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
],
"links": [
[
"verbal participle",
"verbal participle#English"
]
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"(verbal-participle suffix) Forms the verbal participle of verbs, always following the agent noun."
],
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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"word": "-ette"
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"expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -e (third-person singular suffix).",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ette → festette (“he/she/it had someone paint (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ette → megértette (“he/she/it made someone understand (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She made them understand that they couldn't do such a thing.",
"text": "Megértette velük, hogy nem tehetnek ilyet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ette → szerkesztette (“he/she had someone edit (it/them)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He had us edit his newspaper.",
"text": "Velünk szerkesztette az újságját.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
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[
"-val",
"-val#Hungarian"
],
[
"-vel",
"-vel#Hungarian"
],
[
"vele",
"vele#Hungarian"
],
[
"velük",
"velük#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the third-person singular causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:causative"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies",
"Pages with 7 entries",
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],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"1": "hu",
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"expansion": "-ette",
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],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "émik (“to wake up, to be/keep awake”) + -ette → émette, imette, émetten, imetten, émett, imett, ímett (“awake”, literally “keeping awake”)"
},
{
"text": "beszél (“to speak”) + -ette → beszélette (“while speaking”)"
},
{
"text": "éhezik (“to starve”) + -ette → éhezette (“while starving”)"
},
{
"text": "él (“to live”) + -ette → élette (“(while) alive”)"
},
{
"text": "elmegy (“to go away, leave”) + -ette → elmenette (“on leaving”)"
},
{
"text": "felkel (“to get up, to rise”) + -ette → felkelette (“while/on getting up”)"
},
{
"text": "jön (“to come”) + -ette → jövette (“on coming”)"
},
{
"text": "ül (“to sit”) + -ette → ülette (“while sitting”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"links": [
[
"-ve",
"-ve#Hungarian"
],
[
"a-",
"a-#Etymology_2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Synonym of -ve (adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(adverbial participle), approx. a- (as in asleep, awake, alive etc.); it was possible to add a personal suffix afterwards",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "-ve"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛtːɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-ette"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ette meaning in Hungarian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.