See Polari in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Polari", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "parlare", "4": "", "5": "to talk" }, "expansion": "Italian parlare (“to talk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sabir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polari, from Italian parlare (“to talk”). The loss of the first r and the changing vowel quality of the non-stressed vowels is due to the non-rhotic UK accent which reinterpreted the phonemes. The adoption of the infinitive form means that the word probably originated from a Romance-based creole or pidgin like Sabir. First use in English appears c. 1846, in the writings of Lord Chief Baron.", "forms": [ { "form": "Palare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Palari", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Palarie", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Parlare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Parlary", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Parlyaree", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A cant used in the London fishmarkets, in the British theatre, and by the gay community in Britain, attested since at least the 19th century and popularised in the 1950s and 1960s by the camp characters Julian and Sandy in the popular BBC radio show Round the Horne." ], "id": "en-Polari-en-name-fP~oARhu", "links": [ [ "cant", "cant" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Gay community slang", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polari" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kaliarntá", "sense": "Gay community slang", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "καλιαρντά" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Gay community slang", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polari" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A cant used by travelling showmen in Britain." ], "id": "en-Polari-en-name-3L6ijg-t", "links": [ [ "cant", "cant" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "43 57", "word": "Parlyaree" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "word": "polari" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈlɑːri/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Polari.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Lord Chief Baron", "Polari" ], "word": "Polari" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Polari", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Polari", "English terms derived from Sabir", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pld", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Polari", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "parlare", "4": "", "5": "to talk" }, "expansion": "Italian parlare (“to talk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sabir", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polari, from Italian parlare (“to talk”). The loss of the first r and the changing vowel quality of the non-stressed vowels is due to the non-rhotic UK accent which reinterpreted the phonemes. The adoption of the infinitive form means that the word probably originated from a Romance-based creole or pidgin like Sabir. First use in English appears c. 1846, in the writings of Lord Chief Baron.", "forms": [ { "form": "Palare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Palari", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Palarie", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Parlare", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Parlary", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Parlyaree", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Polari", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Parlyaree" }, { "word": "polari" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A cant used in the London fishmarkets, in the British theatre, and by the gay community in Britain, attested since at least the 19th century and popularised in the 1950s and 1960s by the camp characters Julian and Sandy in the popular BBC radio show Round the Horne." ], "links": [ [ "cant", "cant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A cant used by travelling showmen in Britain." ], "links": [ [ "cant", "cant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pəˈlɑːri/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Polari.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Polari.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Gay community slang", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polari" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kaliarntá", "sense": "Gay community slang", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "καλιαρντά" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Gay community slang", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "polari" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Lord Chief Baron", "Polari" ], "word": "Polari" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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