"Polari" meaning in English

See Polari in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pəˈlɑːri/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Polari.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: Borrowed from Polari, from Italian parlare (“to talk”). The loss of the first r and the changing vowel quality of the non-stressed vowels is due to the non-rhotic UK accent which reinterpreted the phonemes. The adoption of the infinitive form means that the word probably originated from a Romance-based creole or pidgin like Sabir. First use in English appears c. 1846, in the writings of Lord Chief Baron. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|pld|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polari, {{bor+|en|pld|-}} Borrowed from Polari, {{der|en|it|parlare||to talk}} Italian parlare (“to talk”), {{der|en|pml|-}} Sabir Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Polari
  1. A cant used in the London fishmarkets, in the British theatre, and by the gay community in Britain, attested since at least the 19th century and popularised in the 1950s and 1960s by the camp characters Julian and Sandy in the popular BBC radio show Round the Horne. Translations (Gay community slang): polari [masculine] (French), καλιαρντά (kaliarntá) [neuter, plural] (Greek), polari [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Polari-en-name-fP~oARhu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of 'Gay community slang': 66 34
  2. A cant used by travelling showmen in Britain. Synonyms: Palare, Palari, Palarie, Parlare, Parlary, Parlyaree Related terms: Parlyaree, polari
    Sense id: en-Polari-en-name-3L6ijg-t Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Polari meaning in English (3.4kB)

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          "_dis1": "43 57",
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          "_dis1": "43 57",
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      "word": "polari"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.