See 신 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 신 meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "神",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 神 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "神"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "神",
"gloss": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "神 (“spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "神",
"2": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 神 (“spirit”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 神 (“spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "神",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "神"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 神)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"god, deity"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-EfnKoJLj",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"God"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-nFRNlrDI",
"links": [
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(monotheism) God"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"monotheism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.\n(English: King James Version translation)",
"ref": "1961, “Genesis 1:2”, in 개역한글판 성경 [gaeyeokhan'geulpan seonggyeong, Bible: Korean Revised Version]",
"roman": "ttang-i hondon-hago gongheo-hamyeo heugam-i gipeum wi-e itgo hananim-ui sin-eun sumyeon-e unhaeng-hasinira",
"text": "땅이 혼돈하고 공허하며 흑암이 깊음 위에 있고 하나님의 신은 수면에 운행하시니라",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit; departed soul"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-6oum7bt9",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"departed",
"departed"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "臣",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "臣",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 臣",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 臣.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "臣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "臣"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 臣)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"someone who serves a monarch: a retainer, subject"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-JfujF4BL",
"links": [
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or formal) someone who serves a monarch: a retainer, subject"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "臣",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "臣",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 臣",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 臣.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "臣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"hanja": "臣"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 臣)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 2 1 11 1 2 17 15 21 2 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 3 1 4 10 2 1 15 13 20 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 3 3 10 3 1 16 14 19 5 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 3 2 4 14 3 3 13 16 17 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 3 2 3 13 2 2 14 16 18 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 7 9 9 9 6 8 4 11 9 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "臣",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 臣 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your humble servant still has command of no fewer than twelve ships.",
"ref": "2014, 명량／鳴梁, spoken by Admiral Yi Sun-sin (Choi Min-sik)",
"roman": "Ajik sin-ege-neun yeoldu cheog-ui bae-ga nama itsaomnida.",
"text": "아직 신에게는 열두 척의 배가 남아 있사옵니다.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used by a man to refer to oneself when addressing a monarch; your servant, your humble servant"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-pron-GoP8~wQY",
"links": [
[
"your servant",
"your servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Used by a man to refer to oneself when addressing a monarch; your servant, your humble servant"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shoes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "신〮",
"3": "sín"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 신〮 (Yale: sín).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "洗",
"tr": "*sen"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 洗 (*sen)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 신〮 (Yale: sín).\nLikely related to Old Korean 洗 (*sen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "신 • (sin)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 2 1 11 1 2 17 15 21 2 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 3 1 4 10 2 1 15 13 20 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 3 3 10 3 1 16 14 19 5 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 3 2 4 14 3 3 13 16 17 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 3 2 3 13 2 2 14 16 18 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gajuksin",
"word": "가죽신"
},
{
"roman": "gatsin",
"word": "갖신"
},
{
"roman": "gokkasin",
"word": "고까신"
},
{
"roman": "gomusin",
"word": "고무신"
},
{
"roman": "kkokkasin",
"word": "꼬까신"
},
{
"roman": "kkotsin",
"word": "꽃신"
},
{
"roman": "kkeulsin",
"word": "끌신"
},
{
"roman": "namaksin",
"word": "나막신"
},
{
"roman": "nunsin",
"word": "눈신"
},
{
"roman": "deotsin",
"word": "덧신"
},
{
"roman": "balmaksin",
"word": "발막신"
},
{
"roman": "beteulsin",
"word": "베틀신"
},
{
"roman": "sinbal",
"word": "신발"
},
{
"roman": "sinbol",
"word": "신볼"
},
{
"roman": "sinsori",
"word": "신소리"
},
{
"roman": "sinjumeoni",
"word": "신주머니"
},
{
"roman": "sinjip",
"word": "신짚"
},
{
"roman": "sinjjak",
"word": "신짝"
},
{
"roman": "sinchang",
"word": "신창"
},
{
"roman": "juksin",
"word": "죽신"
},
{
"roman": "jipsin",
"word": "짚신"
},
{
"roman": "jjaksin",
"word": "짝신"
},
{
"roman": "kosin",
"word": "코신"
},
{
"roman": "teolsin",
"word": "털신"
},
{
"roman": "heonggeopsin",
"word": "헝겊신"
},
{
"roman": "heuksin",
"word": "흙신"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not enter with shoes on.",
"roman": "Sin-eul beotgo deureogasio.",
"text": "신을 벗고 들어가시오.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoes; footgear"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-sLgUxNdh",
"links": [
[
"shoes",
"shoes"
],
[
"footgear",
"footgear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to wear on one's shoes",
"roman": "sinda",
"word": "신다"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "신발"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "joy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "신 • (sin)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sinnada",
"word": "신나다"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The audience was frantic with joy.",
"roman": "Gwanjung-deur-eun aju sin-i nasseotda.",
"text": "관중들은 아주 신이 났었다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy; delight; amusement"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-2fey8eMR",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "興",
"word": "흥"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scene"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "scene"
},
"expansion": "English scene",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English scene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "신 • (sin)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was a moving scene.",
"roman": "Gamdongjeog-in sin-ieotda.",
"text": "감동적인 신이었다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scene (in a show, movie, drama, play, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-Gt448nqP",
"links": [
[
"scene",
"scene"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "場面",
"word": "장면"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕ͈in]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[씬]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "腎"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "腎",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "腎",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腎"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 腎",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 腎.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "腎",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "腎"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 腎)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(sinjang, “(anatomy) kidney”)",
"word": "신장(腎臟)"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ko:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 2 1 11 1 2 17 15 21 2 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 3 1 4 10 2 1 15 13 20 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 3 3 10 3 1 16 14 19 5 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 3 2 4 14 3 3 13 16 17 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 3 2 3 13 2 2 14 16 18 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "腎",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 腎 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 신장(腎臟) (sinjang, “(anatomy) kidney”)."
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-~L2VEiDU",
"links": [
[
"신장(腎臟)",
"신장#Korean"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "信"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "信",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "信",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "信"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 信",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 信.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "信",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "信"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 信)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 2 1 11 1 2 17 15 21 2 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 3 1 4 10 2 1 15 13 20 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 3 3 10 3 1 16 14 19 5 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 3 2 4 14 3 3 13 16 17 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 3 2 3 13 2 2 14 16 18 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "信",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 信 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trustworthiness"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-cm9u4eJZ",
"links": [
[
"trustworthiness",
"trustworthiness"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or formal) trustworthiness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "辛"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "辛",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "辛",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "辛"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 辛",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 辛",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "辛",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "辛"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 辛)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Chinese heavenly stems",
"orig": "ko:Chinese heavenly stems",
"parents": [
"Chinese sexagenary cycle terms",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 2 1 11 1 2 17 15 21 2 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 3 1 3 11 2 2 16 14 21 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 3 1 4 10 2 1 15 13 20 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 2 3 3 10 3 1 16 14 19 5 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 3 2 4 14 3 3 13 16 17 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 3 2 3 13 2 2 14 16 18 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 7 9 9 9 6 8 4 11 9 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"alt": "甲",
"english": "first",
"roman": "gap",
"word": "갑"
},
{
"alt": "乙",
"english": "second",
"roman": "eul",
"word": "을"
},
{
"alt": "丙",
"english": "third",
"roman": "byeong",
"word": "병"
},
{
"alt": "丁",
"english": "fourth",
"roman": "jeong",
"word": "정"
},
{
"alt": "戊",
"english": "fifth",
"roman": "mu",
"word": "무"
},
{
"alt": "己",
"english": "sixth",
"roman": "gi",
"word": "기"
},
{
"alt": "庚",
"english": "seventh",
"roman": "gyeong",
"word": "경"
},
{
"alt": "壬",
"english": "ninth",
"roman": "im",
"word": "임"
},
{
"alt": "癸",
"english": "tenth",
"roman": "gye",
"word": "계"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the eighth of the ten heavenly stems"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-noun-tUqFXKjO",
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
]
]
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "新"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "新",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "新"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 新",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 新.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "신—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sin-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "新",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "新"
},
"expansion": "신— • (sin-) (hanja 新)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "구#old"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "新",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 新 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "신(新) (sin) + 기록(記錄) (girok, “record”) → 신기록(新記錄) (sin'girok, “new record”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new, latest, modern, novel; neo-"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-prefix-r6XwvqRO",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"latest",
"latest"
],
[
"modern",
"modern"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
],
[
"neo-",
"neo-"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "new",
"roman": "sae",
"tags": [
"determiner"
],
"word": "새"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 10,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 2 1 11 1 2 17 15 21 2 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(sida, “to be sour”): sour, acid, tart",
"word": "시다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adnominal of 시다 (sida, “to be sour”): sour, acid, tart"
],
"id": "en-신-ko-adj-h9Z7PCfm",
"links": [
[
"시다",
"시다#Korean"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
],
[
"tart",
"tart"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal",
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"etymology_number": 11,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hanja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-신-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "신#shoes",
"alt": "신"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 신 (sin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 신 (sin)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "신〮",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "noun",
"head": "신〮",
"tr": "sín"
},
"expansion": "신〮 (sín)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoe; footgear"
],
"id": "en-신-okm-noun-Ea~gJsd4",
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"footgear",
"footgear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sín/"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "神",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 神 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "神"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "神",
"gloss": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "神 (“spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "神",
"2": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 神 (“spirit”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 神 (“spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "神",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "神"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 神)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"god, deity"
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"God"
],
"links": [
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(monotheism) God"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"monotheism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.\n(English: King James Version translation)",
"ref": "1961, “Genesis 1:2”, in 개역한글판 성경 [gaeyeokhan'geulpan seonggyeong, Bible: Korean Revised Version]",
"roman": "ttang-i hondon-hago gongheo-hamyeo heugam-i gipeum wi-e itgo hananim-ui sin-eun sumyeon-e unhaeng-hasinira",
"text": "땅이 혼돈하고 공허하며 흑암이 깊음 위에 있고 하나님의 신은 수면에 운행하시니라",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit; departed soul"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"departed",
"departed"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "臣",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "臣",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 臣",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 臣.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "臣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "臣"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 臣)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms",
"Korean literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"someone who serves a monarch: a retainer, subject"
],
"links": [
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or formal) someone who serves a monarch: a retainer, subject"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "臣",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 臣 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "臣",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "臣",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臣"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 臣",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 臣.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "臣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"hanja": "臣"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 臣)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with historical senses",
"Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your humble servant still has command of no fewer than twelve ships.",
"ref": "2014, 명량／鳴梁, spoken by Admiral Yi Sun-sin (Choi Min-sik)",
"roman": "Ajik sin-ege-neun yeoldu cheog-ui bae-ga nama itsaomnida.",
"text": "아직 신에게는 열두 척의 배가 남아 있사옵니다.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used by a man to refer to oneself when addressing a monarch; your servant, your humble servant"
],
"links": [
[
"your servant",
"your servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Used by a man to refer to oneself when addressing a monarch; your servant, your humble servant"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gajuksin",
"word": "가죽신"
},
{
"roman": "gatsin",
"word": "갖신"
},
{
"roman": "gokkasin",
"word": "고까신"
},
{
"roman": "gomusin",
"word": "고무신"
},
{
"roman": "kkokkasin",
"word": "꼬까신"
},
{
"roman": "kkotsin",
"word": "꽃신"
},
{
"roman": "kkeulsin",
"word": "끌신"
},
{
"roman": "namaksin",
"word": "나막신"
},
{
"roman": "nunsin",
"word": "눈신"
},
{
"roman": "deotsin",
"word": "덧신"
},
{
"roman": "balmaksin",
"word": "발막신"
},
{
"roman": "beteulsin",
"word": "베틀신"
},
{
"roman": "sinbal",
"word": "신발"
},
{
"roman": "sinbol",
"word": "신볼"
},
{
"roman": "sinsori",
"word": "신소리"
},
{
"roman": "sinjumeoni",
"word": "신주머니"
},
{
"roman": "sinjip",
"word": "신짚"
},
{
"roman": "sinjjak",
"word": "신짝"
},
{
"roman": "sinchang",
"word": "신창"
},
{
"roman": "juksin",
"word": "죽신"
},
{
"roman": "jipsin",
"word": "짚신"
},
{
"roman": "jjaksin",
"word": "짝신"
},
{
"roman": "kosin",
"word": "코신"
},
{
"roman": "teolsin",
"word": "털신"
},
{
"roman": "heonggeopsin",
"word": "헝겊신"
},
{
"roman": "heuksin",
"word": "흙신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shoes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "신〮",
"3": "sín"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 신〮 (Yale: sín).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "洗",
"tr": "*sen"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 洗 (*sen)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 신〮 (Yale: sín).\nLikely related to Old Korean 洗 (*sen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "신 • (sin)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to wear on one's shoes",
"roman": "sinda",
"word": "신다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not enter with shoes on.",
"roman": "Sin-eul beotgo deureogasio.",
"text": "신을 벗고 들어가시오.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoes; footgear"
],
"links": [
[
"shoes",
"shoes"
],
[
"footgear",
"footgear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "신발"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sinnada",
"word": "신나다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "joy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "신 • (sin)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The audience was frantic with joy.",
"roman": "Gwanjung-deur-eun aju sin-i nasseotda.",
"text": "관중들은 아주 신이 났었다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy; delight; amusement"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "興",
"word": "흥"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms borrowed from English",
"Korean terms derived from English",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scene"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "scene"
},
"expansion": "English scene",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English scene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "신 • (sin)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was a moving scene.",
"roman": "Gamdongjeog-in sin-ieotda.",
"text": "감동적인 신이었다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scene (in a show, movie, drama, play, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"scene",
"scene"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "場面",
"word": "장면"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕ͈in]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[씬]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "腎",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 腎 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "腎"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "腎",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "腎",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腎"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 腎",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 腎.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "腎",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "腎"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 腎)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(sinjang, “(anatomy) kidney”)",
"word": "신장(腎臟)"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean short forms",
"ko:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 신장(腎臟) (sinjang, “(anatomy) kidney”)."
],
"links": [
[
"신장(腎臟)",
"신장#Korean"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "信",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 信 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "信"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "信",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "信",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "信"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 信",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 信.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "信",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "信"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 信)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean formal terms",
"Korean literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"trustworthiness"
],
"links": [
[
"trustworthiness",
"trustworthiness"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or formal) trustworthiness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰi(ː)n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"alt": "甲",
"english": "first",
"roman": "gap",
"word": "갑"
},
{
"alt": "乙",
"english": "second",
"roman": "eul",
"word": "을"
},
{
"alt": "丙",
"english": "third",
"roman": "byeong",
"word": "병"
},
{
"alt": "丁",
"english": "fourth",
"roman": "jeong",
"word": "정"
},
{
"alt": "戊",
"english": "fifth",
"roman": "mu",
"word": "무"
},
{
"alt": "己",
"english": "sixth",
"roman": "gi",
"word": "기"
},
{
"alt": "庚",
"english": "seventh",
"roman": "gyeong",
"word": "경"
},
{
"alt": "壬",
"english": "ninth",
"roman": "im",
"word": "임"
},
{
"alt": "癸",
"english": "tenth",
"roman": "gye",
"word": "계"
}
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "辛"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "辛",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "辛",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "辛"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 辛",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 辛",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "辛",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "辛"
},
"expansion": "신 • (sin) (hanja 辛)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Chinese heavenly stems"
],
"glosses": [
"the eighth of the ten heavenly stems"
],
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
]
]
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "新",
"english": "sin",
"word": "the hanja entry at 新 for Sino-Korean compounds of 신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "新"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "新",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "新"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 新",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 新.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "신—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sin-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "新",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "新"
},
"expansion": "신— • (sin-) (hanja 新)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"english": "new",
"roman": "sae",
"tags": [
"determiner"
],
"word": "새"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "구#old"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "신(新) (sin) + 기록(記錄) (girok, “record”) → 신기록(新記錄) (sin'girok, “new record”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new, latest, modern, novel; neo-"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"latest",
"latest"
],
[
"modern",
"modern"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
],
[
"neo-",
"neo-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕʰin]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[신]"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean adjective forms",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Korean non-lemma forms",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 10,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(sida, “to be sour”): sour, acid, tart",
"word": "시다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adnominal of 시다 (sida, “to be sour”): sour, acid, tart"
],
"links": [
[
"시다",
"시다#Korean"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
],
[
"tart",
"tart"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal",
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean heteronyms",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 11,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hanja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "신#shoes",
"alt": "신"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 신 (sin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 신 (sin)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "신〮",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sín",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "noun",
"head": "신〮",
"tr": "sín"
},
"expansion": "신〮 (sín)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"shoe; footgear"
],
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"footgear",
"footgear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sín/"
}
],
"word": "신"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2278",
"msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '(': 신장(腎臟)",
"path": [
"신"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "신",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.