"monotheism" meaning in English

See monotheism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌmɑnoʊ̯ˈθiɪzm̩/ Audio: en-us-monotheism.ogg [US] Forms: monotheisms [plural]
Etymology: A learned 17th-century coinage, mono- + theism, from (μονός (monós, “one”)) and (θεός (theós, “god, deity”) + -ισμός (-ismós)) The term parallels the earlier polytheism, atheism (the simplex theism being slightly later). The earliest known use is by Henry More, ca. 1660, in explicit juxtaposition with both atheism and polytheism. It was redefined through etymological fallacy by Daniel Webster ca. 1828. Etymology templates: {{af|en|mono-|theism}} mono- + theism, {{m|grc|μονός|t=one}} μονός (monós, “one”), {{m|grc|θεός|t=god, deity}} θεός (theós, “god, deity”), {{m|grc|-ισμός}} -ισμός (-ismós) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} monotheism (countable and uncountable, plural monotheisms)
  1. (obsolete) Belief in the One True God, defined by Moore as personal, immaterial and trinitarian. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): One
    Sense id: en-monotheism-en-noun-Huqwnpeh Disambiguation of One: 47 28 26 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 19 41 41 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 36 38 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 29 32 38
  2. The belief in a single deity (one god or goddess); especially within an organized religion. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-monotheism-en-noun-LJPBqLaN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with mono-, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 42 32 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 19 41 41 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 36 38 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with mono-: 17 49 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 29 32 38
  3. The belief that God is one person (Judaism, Christianity, Islam), not three persons (Trinitarianism, Hinduism) Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-monotheism-en-noun-f7mcLrVn Disambiguation of Religion: 24 31 45 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 19 41 41 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 36 38 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 29 32 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mono-theism Translations (belief in one God): monoteizmi (Albanian), تَوْحِيد (tawḥīd) [masculine] (Arabic), monoteísmu [masculine] (Asturian), монатэі́зм (monateízm) [masculine] (Belarusian), адзінабо́жжа (adzinabóžža) [neuter] (Belarusian), একেশ্বরবাদ (ekeśśorbad) (Bengali), монотеи́зъм (monoteízǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), единобо́жие (edinobóžie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), monoteisme [masculine] (Catalan), 一神教 (yīshénjiào) (Chinese Mandarin), 一神論 (Chinese Mandarin), 一神论 (yīshénlùn) (Chinese Mandarin), monoteismus [masculine] (Czech), monoteisme [common-gender] (Danish), monotheïsme [neuter] (Dutch), monoteismo (Esperanto), unudiismo (Esperanto), monoteism (Estonian), monoteismi (Finnish), monothéisme [masculine] (French), monoteísmo [masculine] (Galician), მონოთეიზმი (monoteizmi) (Georgian), ერთღმერთიანობა (ertɣmertianoba) (Georgian), Monotheismus [masculine] (German), μονοθεϊσμός (monotheïsmós) [masculine] (Greek), מוֹנוֹתֵאִיזְם (monote'izm) [masculine] (Hebrew), एकेश्वरवाद (ekeśvarvād) [masculine] (Hindi), egyistenhit (Hungarian), monoteizmus (Hungarian), eingyðistrú [feminine] (Icelandic), monoteisme (Indonesian), aondiachas [masculine] (Irish), 一神教 (isshinkyō) (alt: いっしんきょう) (Japanese), бірқұдайлық (bırqūdailyq) (Kazakh), біртәңірлік (bırtäñırlık) (Kazakh), 일신교 (ilsin'gyo) (note: in a specific faith) (alt: 一神教) (Korean), 일신론 (ilsinnon) (alt: 一神論) [general] (Korean), биркудайчылык (birkudaycılık) (Kyrgyz), биртеңирчилик (birteŋircilik) (Kyrgyz), monotheïsmus [masculine] (Latin), монотеизам (monoteizam) [masculine] (Macedonian), еднобоштво (ednoboštvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), monoteisme (Malay), tauhid [Islam, religion, lifestyle] (Malay), monoteiżmu [masculine] (Maltese), एकेश्वरवाद (ekeśvaravād) (Nepali), یکتاپرستی (yektâparasti) (Persian), توحید (towhid) (Persian), monoteizm [inanimate, masculine] (Polish), jedynobóstwo [neuter] (Polish), monoteísmo [masculine] (Portuguese), ਅਦਵੈਤਵਾਦ (adavaitvād) [masculine] (Punjabi), monoteism [neuter] (Romanian), монотеи́зм (monotɛízm) [masculine] (Russian), единобо́жие (jedinobóžije) [neuter] (Russian), монотеѝзам [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), једно̀боштво [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), monoteìzam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), jednòboštvo [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), monoteizmus [masculine] (Slovak), jednobožstvo [neuter] (Slovak), monoteizem [masculine] (Slovene), monoteísmo [masculine] (Spanish), monoteism [common-gender] (Swedish), เอกเทวนิยม (èek-gà-tee-wá-ní-yom) (Thai), tektanrıcılık (Turkish), monoteizm (Turkish), монотеї́зм (monotejízm) [masculine] (Ukrainian), єдинобо́жжя (jedynobóžžja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), توحید (tauhīd) [feminine] (Urdu), واحدانیت (vāhdāniyat) [feminine] (Urdu), بىر خۇدالىق دىن (bir xudaliq din) (Uyghur), واحدپرستی (vāhidparastī) [feminine] (Western Panjabi)
Derived forms: alethomonotheism, Alethomonotheism, aletho-monotheism, Aletho-monotheism, post-monotheism, Post-monotheism, postmonotheism, Postmonotheism, pre-monotheism, Pre-monotheism, premonotheism, Premonotheism, protomonotheism, Protomonotheism, proto-monotheism, Proto-monotheism, pseudomonotheism, Pseudomonotheism, pseudo-monotheism, Pseudo-monotheism Related terms: binitarianism, Binitarianism, bitheism, Bitheism, deism, Deism, ditheism, Ditheism, duotheism, Duotheism, henotheism, Henotheism, polytheism, Polytheism, quadrinitarianism, Quadrinitarianism, septarianism, Septarianism, septenarianism, Septenarianism, theism, Theism, trinitarianism, Trinitarianism, tritheism, Tritheism, triunitarianism, Triunitarianism, unitarianism, Unitarianism Disambiguation of 'belief in one God': 40 21 39

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for monotheism meaning in English (17.2kB)

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  "etymology_text": "A learned 17th-century coinage, mono- + theism, from (μονός (monós, “one”)) and (θεός (theós, “god, deity”) + -ισμός (-ismós)) The term parallels the earlier polytheism, atheism (the simplex theism being slightly later).\nThe earliest known use is by Henry More, ca. 1660, in explicit juxtaposition with both atheism and polytheism. It was redefined through etymological fallacy by Daniel Webster ca. 1828.",
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      "ipa": "/ˌmɑnoʊ̯ˈθiɪzm̩/"
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      "audio": "en-us-monotheism.ogg",
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    {
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  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteizmi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tawḥīd",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَوْحِيد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "monateízm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монатэі́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adzinabóžža",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "адзінабо́жжа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ekeśśorbad",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "একেশ্বরবাদ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "monoteízǎm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеи́зъм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "edinobóžie",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "единобо́жие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīshénjiào",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神教"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīshénlùn",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "monotheïsme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "unudiismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteismi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monothéisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "monoteizmi",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "მონოთეიზმი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ertɣmertianoba",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "ერთღმერთიანობა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Monotheismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "monotheïsmós",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μονοθεϊσμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "monote'izm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מוֹנוֹתֵאִיזְם"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ekeśvarvād",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "एकेश्वरवाद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "egyistenhit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteizmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eingyðistrú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aondiachas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "alt": "いっしんきょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "isshinkyō",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神教"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bırqūdailyq",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "бірқұдайлық"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bırtäñırlık",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "біртәңірлік"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "alt": "一神教",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "in a specific faith",
      "roman": "ilsin'gyo",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "일신교"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "alt": "一神論",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ilsinnon",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "일신론"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "birkudaycılık",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "биркудайчылык"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "birteŋircilik",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "биртеңирчилик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monotheïsmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "monoteizam",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеизам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ednoboštvo",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "еднобоштво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "tauhid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteiżmu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "ekeśvaravād",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "एकेश्वरवाद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "yektâparasti",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "یکتاپرستی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "towhid",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "توحید"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jedynobóstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "adavaitvād",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਦਵੈਤਵਾਦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "monoteism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "monotɛízm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеи́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jedinobóžije",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "единобо́жие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеѝзам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "једно̀боштво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteìzam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jednòboštvo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteizmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jednobožstvo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteizem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "monoteism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "èek-gà-tee-wá-ní-yom",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "เอกเทวนิยม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "tektanrıcılık"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "monotejízm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеї́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "jedynobóžžja",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "єдинобо́жжя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tauhīd",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "توحید"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "vāhdāniyat",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "واحدانیت"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "bir xudaliq din",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "بىر خۇدالىق دىن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "40 21 39",
      "code": "pnb",
      "lang": "Western Panjabi",
      "roman": "vāhidparastī",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "واحدپرستی"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "monotheism"
  ],
  "word": "monotheism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with mono-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for gender in Albanian entries",
    "en:One",
    "en:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alethomonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alethomonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "aletho-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aletho-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "post-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Post-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "postmonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Postmonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "pre-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pre-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "premonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Premonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "protomonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Protomonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "proto-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Proto-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudomonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pseudomonotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudo-monotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pseudo-monotheism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mono-",
        "3": "theism"
      },
      "expansion": "mono- + theism",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μονός",
        "t": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "μονός (monós, “one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θεός",
        "t": "god, deity"
      },
      "expansion": "θεός (theós, “god, deity”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ισμός"
      },
      "expansion": "-ισμός (-ismós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A learned 17th-century coinage, mono- + theism, from (μονός (monós, “one”)) and (θεός (theós, “god, deity”) + -ισμός (-ismós)) The term parallels the earlier polytheism, atheism (the simplex theism being slightly later).\nThe earliest known use is by Henry More, ca. 1660, in explicit juxtaposition with both atheism and polytheism. It was redefined through etymological fallacy by Daniel Webster ca. 1828.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monotheisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "monotheism (countable and uncountable, plural monotheisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "binitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Binitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "bitheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bitheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "deism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Deism"
    },
    {
      "word": "ditheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ditheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "duotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Duotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "henotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Henotheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "polytheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Polytheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadrinitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quadrinitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "septarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Septarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "septenarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Septenarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "theism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Theism"
    },
    {
      "word": "trinitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trinitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "tritheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tritheism"
    },
    {
      "word": "triunitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Triunitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "unitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Unitarianism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belief in the One True God, defined by Moore as personal, immaterial and trinitarian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trinitarian",
          "trinitarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Belief in the One True God, defined by Moore as personal, immaterial and trinitarian."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The belief in a single deity (one god or goddess); especially within an organized religion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "goddess",
          "goddess"
        ],
        [
          "organize",
          "organize"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The belief that God is one person (Judaism, Christianity, Islam), not three persons (Trinitarianism, Hinduism)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɑnoʊ̯ˈθiɪzm̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-monotheism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-monotheism.ogg/En-us-monotheism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-monotheism.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mono-theism"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteizmi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tawḥīd",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَوْحِيد"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmu"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "monateízm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монатэі́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "adzinabóžža",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "адзінабо́жжа"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ekeśśorbad",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "একেশ্বরবাদ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "monoteízǎm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеи́зъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "edinobóžie",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "единобо́жие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīshénjiào",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神教"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神論"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīshénlùn",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神论"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "monotheïsme"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "unudiismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteism"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monothéisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "monoteizmi",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "მონოთეიზმი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ertɣmertianoba",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "ერთღმერთიანობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Monotheismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "monotheïsmós",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μονοθεϊσμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "monote'izm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מוֹנוֹתֵאִיזְם"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ekeśvarvād",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "एकेश्वरवाद"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "egyistenhit"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eingyðistrú"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aondiachas"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いっしんきょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "isshinkyō",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "一神教"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bırqūdailyq",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "бірқұдайлық"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bırtäñırlık",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "біртәңірлік"
    },
    {
      "alt": "一神教",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "in a specific faith",
      "roman": "ilsin'gyo",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "일신교"
    },
    {
      "alt": "一神論",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ilsinnon",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "일신론"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "birkudaycılık",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "биркудайчылык"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "birteŋircilik",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "биртеңирчилик"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monotheïsmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "monoteizam",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеизам"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ednoboštvo",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "еднобоштво"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "tauhid"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteiżmu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "ekeśvaravād",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "एकेश्वरवाद"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "yektâparasti",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "یکتاپرستی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "towhid",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "توحید"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jedynobóstwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "adavaitvād",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਦਵੈਤਵਾਦ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "monoteism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "monotɛízm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеи́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jedinobóžije",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "единобо́жие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеѝзам"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "једно̀боштво"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteìzam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jednòboštvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jednobožstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteizem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "monoteísmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "monoteism"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "èek-gà-tee-wá-ní-yom",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "เอกเทวนิยม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "tektanrıcılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "monoteizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "monotejízm",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "монотеї́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "jedynobóžžja",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "єдинобо́жжя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tauhīd",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "توحید"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "vāhdāniyat",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "واحدانیت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "bir xudaliq din",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "word": "بىر خۇدالىق دىن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pnb",
      "lang": "Western Panjabi",
      "roman": "vāhidparastī",
      "sense": "belief in one God",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "واحدپرستی"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "monotheism"
  ],
  "word": "monotheism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.