See 餅 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 餅 meaning in All languages combined (65.8kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Han char with multiple ids", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "餅 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+6, 14 strokes in Chinese, 15 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 人戈廿廿 (OITT), four-corner 8874₁, composition ⿰飠并(GHTV) or ⿰𩙿并(JK))" ], "id": "en-餅-mul-character-qW6DV1AO", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "飠", "飠#Translingual" ], [ "并", "并#Translingual" ], [ "𩙿", "𩙿#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yījiāngshíbǐng", "word": "一漿十餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yījiāngshíbǐng", "word": "一浆十饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wǔbǐng'èryú", "word": "五餅二魚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wǔbǐng'èryú", "word": "五饼二鱼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "guāngbǐng", "word": "光餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "guāngbǐng", "word": "光饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chōngjī huà bǐng", "word": "充饑畫餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chōngjī huà bǐng", "word": "充饥画饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kělèbǐng", "word": "可樂餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kělèbǐng", "word": "可乐饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "合子餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "合子饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jílèbǐng", "word": "吉樂餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jílèbǐng", "word": "吉乐饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "吃燒餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "吃烧饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "喜餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "喜饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dàbǐng", "word": "大餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dàbǐng", "word": "大饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tàiyángbǐng", "word": "太陽餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tàiyángbǐng", "word": "太阳饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiāxīn bǐnggān", "word": "夾心餅乾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiāxīn bǐnggān", "word": "夹心饼干" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "奶餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "奶饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wēihuàbǐng", "word": "威化餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wēihuàbǐng", "word": "威化饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "寶珠市餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "宝珠市饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "尖餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "尖饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chūnbǐng", "word": "春餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chūnbǐng", "word": "春饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yuèbǐng", "word": "月餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yuèbǐng", "word": "月饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "松花餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "松花饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shìbǐng", "word": "柿餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shìbǐng", "word": "柿饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pèngbǐng", "word": "椪餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pèngbǐng", "word": "椪饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "橘餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "橘饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yóubǐng", "word": "油餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yóubǐng", "word": "油饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "波餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "波饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "湯餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "汤饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "湯餅會" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "汤饼会" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rùnbǐng", "word": "潤餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rùnbǐng", "word": "润饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "炊餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "炊饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "烙燒餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "烙烧饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "làobǐng", "word": "烙餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "làobǐng", "word": "烙饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiānbǐng", "word": "煎餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiānbǐng", "word": "煎饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhēngbǐng", "word": "蒸餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhēngbǐng", "word": "蒸饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shāobǐng", "word": "燒餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shāobǐng", "word": "烧饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "燒餅歌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "烧饼歌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "爐餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "炉饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "牛舌餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "牛舌饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "狀元餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "状元饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huàbǐng", "word": "畫餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huàbǐng", "word": "画饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī", "word": "畫餅充饑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī", "word": "画饼充饥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "疤瘌餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "疤瘌饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "石頭餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "石头饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "福壽餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "福寿饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "禮餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "礼饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fěnbǐng", "word": "粉餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fěnbǐng", "word": "粉饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "gāobǐng", "word": "糕餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "gāobǐng", "word": "糕饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翻餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翻饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "lǎopobǐng", "word": "老婆餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "lǎopobǐng", "word": "老婆饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "耿餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "耿饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "聖餅子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "圣饼子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ròubǐng", "word": "肉餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ròubǐng", "word": "肉饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "húbǐng", "word": "胡餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "húbǐng", "word": "胡饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "脆餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "脆饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chábǐng", "word": "茶餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chábǐng", "word": "茶饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cōngyóubǐng", "word": "蔥油餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cōngyóubǐng", "word": "葱油饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "báobǐng", "word": "薄餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "báobǐng", "word": "薄饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "藥餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "药饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sūdá bǐnggān", "word": "蘇打餅乾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sūdá bǐnggān", "word": "苏打饼干" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dànbǐng", "word": "蛋餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dànbǐng", "word": "蛋饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "讖語餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "谶语饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dòubǐng", "word": "豆餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dòubǐng", "word": "豆饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "貼餅子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "贴饼子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鍋餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "锅饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tiěbǐng", "word": "鐵餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tiěbǐng", "word": "铁饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jīzǎibǐng", "word": "雞仔餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jīzǎibǐng", "word": "鸡仔饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "雞蛋餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鸡蛋饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "雪餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "雪饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐnggān", "word": "餅乾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐnggān", "word": "饼干" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐngzi", "word": "餅子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐngzi", "word": "饼子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "餅師" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "饼师" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "餅金" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "饼金" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "餅銀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "饼银" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "餅錠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "饼锭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐngchēng", "word": "餅鐺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐngchēng", "word": "饼铛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐng'ěr", "word": "餅餌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bǐng'ěr", "word": "饼饵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànbǐng", "word": "餡餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiànbǐng", "word": "馅饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngbǐng", "word": "香餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngbǐng", "word": "香饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "miànbǐng", "word": "麵餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "miànbǐng", "word": "面饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "麻餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "麻饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "黃串餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "黄串饼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "龍鳳餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "龙凤饼" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "បាញ់", "bor": "1", "t": "cake, pastry" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ, “cake, pastry”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ, “cake, pastry”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ແປ້ງ", "bor": "1", "t": "flour; starch; powder" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ແປ້ງ (pǣng, “flour; starch; powder”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ແປ້ງ (pǣng, “flour; starch; powder”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "แป้ง", "bor": "1", "t": "powder; flour; starch" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng, “powder; flour; starch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng, “powder; flour; starch”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "bánh", "3": "bánh pía", "bor": "1", "t": "pastry; cake; bread", "t2": "Suzhou-style mooncake" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bánh (“pastry; cake; bread”), bánh pía (“Suzhou-style mooncake”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: bánh (“pastry; cake; bread”), bánh pía (“Suzhou-style mooncake”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "形聲", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "形聲/形声", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *peŋʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peŋʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "食//", "3": "飠", "4": "food", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "飠/饣 (“food”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "并//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *peŋ, *peŋs</span>" }, "expansion": "并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "食", "2": "并", "alt1": "飠", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "food" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peŋʔ) : semantic 飠/饣 (“food”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "幷", "2": "1" }, "expansion": "幷", "name": "str left" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "", "3": "幷", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "幷", "name": "l-lite" }, { "args": { "1": "餠", "2": "1" }, "expansion": "餠", "name": "str left" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "", "3": "餠", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "餠", "name": "l-lite" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peŋʔ) : semantic 飠/饣 (“food”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs); traditional glyph form during Ming and Qing dynasty used to advocate 幷 (as in 餠) based on the influence of Shuowen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "餅", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 15 13 21 5 3 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Foods", "orig": "zh:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "月餅/月饼 ― yuèbǐng ― mooncake" }, { "english": "cookie", "roman": "qūqíbǐng", "text": "曲奇餅/曲奇饼" } ], "glosses": [ "pastry; biscuit; cookie" ], "id": "en-餅-zh-character-WJT3eUq2", "links": [ [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ], [ "cookie", "cookie" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "dried tea leaves pressed into the shape of a disc", "roman": "chábǐng", "text": "茶餅/茶饼" }, { "english": "meat patty", "roman": "ròubǐng", "text": "肉餅/肉饼" }, { "english": "disc (block) of instant noodles", "roman": "miànbǐng", "text": "麵餅/面饼" } ], "glosses": [ "any round and flat pancake-like object" ], "id": "en-餅-zh-character-gfaSGopA", "links": [ [ "round", "round" ], [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "pancake", "pancake" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 30 24 20 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 44 6 11 11 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 18 38 5 14 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 38 19 15 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 25 23 17 3 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Intermediate Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 38 15 14 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using lite templates", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 10 3 3 3 2 9 6 5 4 12 11 11 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "呢餅帶/呢饼带 [Cantonese] ― ni¹ beng² daai³⁻² [Jyutping] ― this cassette", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for video cassettes." ], "id": "en-餅-zh-character-FMJGSous", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) Classifier for video cassettes." ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 件", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 30 24 20 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 25 23 17 3 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Intermediate Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Western-style pastry (usually cake) (Classifier: 件 c)" ], "id": "en-餅-zh-character-ltgMjfWz", "links": [ [ "Western", "Western" ], [ "style", "style" ], [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "件", "件#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) Western-style pastry (usually cake) (Classifier: 件 c)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "西餅" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 30 24 20 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 25 23 17 3 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Intermediate Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "分餅仔/分饼仔 [Cantonese] ― fan¹ beng² zai² [Jyutping] ― to have a piece of the pie" } ], "glosses": [ "pie (the whole of a wealth or resource, to be divided in parts) (Classifier: 個/个 c)" ], "id": "en-餅-zh-character-HBpxON8x", "links": [ [ "pie", "pie" ], [ "個", "個#Chinese" ], [ "个", "个#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, figuratively) pie (the whole of a wealth or resource, to be divided in parts) (Classifier: 個/个 c)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "20 kilograms of weight" ], "id": "en-餅-zh-character-z8-O8n8n", "links": [ [ "kilogram", "kilogram" ], [ "weight", "weight" ] ], "qualifier": "fitness", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, fitness) 20 kilograms of weight" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 30 24 20 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 25 23 17 3 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Intermediate Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for pastry or flat objects." ], "id": "en-餅-zh-character-cXitLILs", "raw_glosses": [ "(Eastern Min) Classifier for pastry or flat objects." ], "tags": [ "Eastern", "Min" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bing³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "beng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "piáng" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "zh-pron": "biāng" }, { "zh-pron": "piāng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "piáⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "péng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bian²" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵pin" }, { "zh-pron": "bin³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ping³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "biing" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bin" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "béng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bíng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "beng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "béng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɪŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "piáng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "biang`" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "biang³" }, { "ipa": "/pi̯aŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "ipa": "/pĩŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "biāng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "piāng" }, { "ipa": "/piaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pʰiaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "piánn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "píng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "pviar" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "peang" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "piáⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/pĩã⁵²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵pin" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "pin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²pin" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/pin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "bin³" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "pjiengX" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*peŋʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*peŋʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pɪŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pi̯aŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pĩŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰiaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pĩã⁵²/" }, { "ipa": "/pin³⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴¹/" }, { "other": "/*peŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/*peŋʔ/" } ], "word": "餅" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "heidan", "word": "餅餤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "heidan", "word": "餅腅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "laccolith", "roman": "heiban", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "へい" ], [ "盤", "ばん" ] ], "word": "餅盤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "blood clot", "roman": "keppei", "ruby": [ [ "血", "けっ" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "血餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "anbin", "word": "餡餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "anpin", "word": "餡餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gabei", "ruby": [ [ "画", "が" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "画餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "mooncake", "roman": "geppei", "ruby": [ [ "月", "げっ" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "月餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kenpi", "word": "巻餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kenpin", "word": "巻餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kenpei", "ruby": [ [ "乾", "けん" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "乾餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sakubei", "ruby": [ [ "索", "さく" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "索餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jōbei", "ruby": [ [ "蒸", "じょう" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "蒸餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sūpin", "ruby": [ [ "酥", "スー" ], [ "餅", "ピン" ] ], "word": "酥餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rice cracker", "roman": "senbei", "ruby": [ [ "煎", "せん" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "煎餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chībin", "ruby": [ [ "翅", "チー" ], [ "餅", "ビン" ] ], "word": "翅餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "noppei", "ruby": [ [ "濃", "のっ" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "濃餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "baobin", "ruby": [ [ "薄", "バオ" ], [ "餅", "ビン" ] ], "word": "薄餅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pinzu", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "ピン" ], [ "子", "ズ" ] ], "word": "餅子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yubeshi", "ruby": [ [ "柚", "ゆ" ], [ "餅", "べ" ], [ "子", "し" ] ], "word": "柚餅子" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] }, { "form": "餠", "tags": [ "kyūjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Common kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 5 6 16 16 16 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 3 4 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 9 6 10 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 3 6 17 18 18 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 23 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 33 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 10 2 15 15 15 11 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cakes and pastries", "orig": "ja:Cakes and pastries", "parents": [ "Desserts", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mochi (glutinous rice cake)" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-character-OwfzzSKL", "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "cake", "rice cake#English" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji", "shinjitai" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Common kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "food containing mochi" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-character-BC90z7Yz", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji", "shinjitai" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Common kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "food kneaded and baked from flour" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-character-~iW7MdMg", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "knead", "knead" ], [ "bake", "bake" ], [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji", "shinjitai" ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "麻糬", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 麻糬 (máshǔ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 麻糬 (máshǔ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mochi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: mochi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: mochi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "moci", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: moci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: moci" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Mochi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "餅", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "餅 (mochi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "モモンガ", "3": "", "4": "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "tr": "momonga" }, "expansion": "モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "/mot͡ɕiː/ → /mot͡ɕi/\nShift from older mochii, historical mochihi (see below). Now the modern term for a glutinous rice cake.\nCompare モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”), with a similar shift.", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mochi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "もち" }, "expansion": "餅(もち) • (mochi)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "proverbs": [ { "english": "get mochi from a mochi shop → every man to its trade", "roman": "mochi wa mochiya", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "屋", "や" ] ], "word": "餅は餅屋" }, { "roman": "aita kuchi e mochi", "ruby": [ [ "開", "あ" ], [ "口", "くち" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "開いた口へ餅" }, { "english": "mochi draw in the painting → pie in the sky", "roman": "e ni kaita mochi", "ruby": [ [ "絵", "え" ], [ "描", "か" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "絵に描いた餅" }, { "roman": "eyō ni mochi no kawa o muku", "ruby": [ [ "栄", "え" ], [ "耀", "よう" ], [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "皮", "かわ" ], [ "剝", "む" ] ], "word": "栄耀に餅の皮を剝く" }, { "roman": "ki ni mochi ga naru", "ruby": [ [ "木", "き" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "木に餅がなる" }, { "roman": "taishoku jōgo mochi kurai", "ruby": [ [ "大", "たい" ], [ "食", "しょく" ], [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "戸", "ご" ], [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "食", "く" ] ], "word": "大食上戸餅食らい" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 4 10 3 3 3 2 9 6 5 4 12 11 11 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 5 6 16 16 16 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 3 4 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 4 6 25 15 15 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 3 3 19 19 19 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 9 6 10 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 3 6 17 18 18 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 4 6 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 10 2 15 15 15 11 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cakes and pastries", "orig": "ja:Cakes and pastries", "parents": [ "Desserts", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mochiami", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "網", "あみ" ] ], "word": "餅網" }, { "roman": "mochiawai", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "間", "あわい" ] ], "word": "餅間" }, { "roman": "mochioi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "負", "お" ] ], "word": "餅負い" }, { "roman": "mochikagami", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "鏡", "かがみ" ] ], "word": "餅鏡" }, { "roman": "mochigashi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "菓子", "がし" ] ], "word": "餅菓子" }, { "roman": "mochigayu", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "粥", "がゆ" ] ], "word": "餅粥" }, { "roman": "mochikibi", "ruby": [ [ "糯", "もち" ], [ "黍", "きび" ] ], "word": "糯黍" }, { "roman": "mochigusa", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "草", "ぐさ" ] ], "word": "餅草" }, { "roman": "mochigome", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "米", "ごめ" ] ], "word": "餅米" }, { "roman": "mochidai", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "代", "だい" ] ], "word": "餅代" }, { "roman": "mochi no fuda", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "札", "ふだ" ] ], "word": "餅の札" }, { "roman": "mochinori", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "糊", "のり" ] ], "word": "餅糊" }, { "roman": "mochibana", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "花", "ばな" ] ], "word": "餅花" }, { "roman": "mochi-tsuki", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "搗", "つ" ] ], "word": "餅搗き" }, { "roman": "mochibara", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "腹", "ばら" ] ], "word": "餅腹" }, { "roman": "mochibyōkin", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "病", "びょう" ], [ "菌", "きん" ] ], "word": "餅病菌" }, { "roman": "mochifune", "word": "餅舟" }, { "roman": "mochibune", "word": "餅舟" }, { "roman": "mochihada", "word": "餅肌" }, { "roman": "mochihada", "word": "餅膚" }, { "roman": "mochifumi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "踏", "ふ" ] ], "word": "餅踏み" }, { "roman": "mochimushiro", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "筵", "むしろ" ] ], "word": "餅筵" }, { "roman": "mochiya", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "屋", "や" ] ], "word": "餅屋" }, { "roman": "mochiyuki", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "雪", "ゆき" ] ], "word": "餅雪" }, { "roman": "akafuku-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "赤", "あか" ], [ "福", "ふく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "赤福-餅" }, { "roman": "azuki-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "小豆", "あずき" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "小豆餅" }, { "roman": "Abekawa mochi", "ruby": [ [ "安", "あ" ], [ "倍", "べ" ], [ "川", "かわ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "安倍川餅" }, { "roman": "amigasa-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "編", "あ" ], [ "笠", "がさ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "編み笠餅" }, { "roman": "arare-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "霰", "あられ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "霰餅" }, { "roman": "agemochi", "word": "揚餅" }, { "roman": "agemochi", "word": "揚げ餅" }, { "roman": "awamochi", "ruby": [ [ "粟", "あわ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "粟餅" }, { "roman": "ankoro mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餡", "あん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "餡ころ餅" }, { "roman": "anmochi", "ruby": [ [ "餡", "あん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "餡餅" }, { "roman": "igamochi", "ruby": [ [ "毬", "いが" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "毬餅" }, { "roman": "ikuyo mochi", "ruby": [ [ "幾", "いく" ], [ "世", "よ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "幾世餅" }, { "roman": "isshō-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "一", "いっ" ], [ "升", "しょう" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "一升餅" }, { "roman": "itadaki-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "戴", "いただ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "戴き餅" }, { "roman": "inoko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "亥", "い" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "亥の子餅" }, { "roman": "uguisu-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鶯", "うぐいす" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鶯餅" }, { "roman": "uzura-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鶉", "うずら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鶉餅" }, { "roman": "ubagamochi", "word": "姥餅" }, { "roman": "uba ga mochi", "word": "姥が餅" }, { "roman": "urumochi", "ruby": [ [ "粳", "うる" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "粳餅" }, { "roman": "otogo-mochi", "word": "乙子餅" }, { "roman": "otogo no mochi", "word": "乙子の餅" }, { "roman": "kaimochi", "ruby": [ [ "掻", "か" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "掻い餅" }, { "roman": "kagamimochi", "ruby": [ [ "鏡", "かがみ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鏡餅" }, { "roman": "kakimochi", "word": "欠餅" }, { "roman": "kakimochi", "word": "欠き餅" }, { "roman": "kakimochi", "ruby": [ [ "柿", "かき" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柿餅" }, { "roman": "kasanemochi", "ruby": [ [ "重", "かさ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "重ね餅" }, { "roman": "kashiwamochi", "ruby": [ [ "柏", "かしわ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柏餅" }, { "roman": "katamochi", "word": "堅餅" }, { "roman": "katamochi", "word": "固餅" }, { "roman": "ka-no-ko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鹿", "か" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鹿の子餅" }, { "roman": "karami-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "辛", "から" ], [ "味", "み" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "辛味餅" }, { "roman": "kawabitari-mochi", "word": "川浸り餅" }, { "roman": "kawa-watari mochi", "word": "川渡り餅" }, { "roman": "kankoro-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "かんころ餅" }, { "roman": "kanmochi", "ruby": [ [ "寒", "かん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "寒餅" }, { "roman": "kinako-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "黄", "き" ], [ "粉", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "黄な粉餅" }, { "roman": "kibimochi", "ruby": [ [ "黍", "きび" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "黍餅" }, { "roman": "gyūhi-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "求", "ぎゅう" ], [ "肥", "ひ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "求肥餅" }, { "roman": "kirimochi", "word": "切餅" }, { "roman": "kirimochi", "word": "切り餅" }, { "roman": "Kūya mochi", "ruby": [ [ "空", "くう" ], [ "也", "や" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "空也餅" }, { "roman": "kusamochi", "ruby": [ [ "草", "くさ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "草餅" }, { "roman": "kuzumochi", "ruby": [ [ "葛", "くず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "葛餅" }, { "roman": "gusoku-mochi", "word": "具足餅" }, { "roman": "yoroimochi", "word": "鎧餅" }, { "roman": "kubarimochi", "ruby": [ [ "配", "くば" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "配り餅" }, { "roman": "kuri-no-ko mochi", "word": "栗の子餅" }, { "roman": "kuri-no-ko mochi", "word": "栗の粉餅" }, { "roman": "kurumimochi", "ruby": [ [ "胡", "くる" ], [ "桃", "み" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "胡桃餅" }, { "roman": "kōbai-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "紅", "こう" ], [ "梅", "ばい" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "紅梅餅" }, { "roman": "kōri-mochi", "word": "凍り餅" }, { "roman": "kōri-mochi", "word": "氷餅" }, { "roman": "shimimochi", "word": "凍み餅" }, { "roman": "kokumochi", "ruby": [ [ "黒", "こく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "黒餅" }, { "roman": "gonan no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "御", "ご" ], [ "難", "なん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "御難の餅" }, { "roman": "gofuku no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "御", "ご" ], [ "福", "ふく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "御福の餅" }, { "roman": "gohei-mochi", "word": "御幣餅" }, { "roman": "gohei-mochi", "word": "五平餅" }, { "roman": "sakuramochi", "ruby": [ [ "桜", "さくら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "桜餅" }, { "roman": "sasamochi", "ruby": [ [ "笹", "ささ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "笹餅" }, { "roman": "jizai-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "自", "じ" ], [ "在", "ざい" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "自在餅" }, { "roman": "shijūku-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "四", "し" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "九", "く" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "四十九餅" }, { "roman": "shitsuketa-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "しつけた餅" }, { "roman": "shitogimochi", "ruby": [ [ "粢", "しとぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "粢餅" }, { "roman": "jūji-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "字", "じ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "十字餅" }, { "roman": "shiraito-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "白", "しら" ], [ "糸", "いと" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "白糸餅" }, { "roman": "shirimochi", "ruby": [ [ "尻", "しり" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "尻餅" }, { "roman": "shiru no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "汁", "しる" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "汁の餅" }, { "roman": "shiromochi", "ruby": [ [ "白", "しろ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "白餅" }, { "roman": "shinko-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "糝", "しん" ], [ "粉", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "糝粉餅" }, { "roman": "sumi no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "隅", "すみ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "隅の餅" }, { "roman": "suwarimochi", "word": "座り餅" }, { "roman": "suwarimochi", "word": "坐り餅" }, { "roman": "zunda-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "ずんだ餅" }, { "roman": "zenzai-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "善", "ぜん" ], [ "哉", "ざい" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "善哉餅" }, { "roman": "zōni-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "雑", "ぞう" ], [ "煮", "に" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "雑煮餅" }, { "roman": "sonaemochi", "ruby": [ [ "供", "そな" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "供え餅" }, { "roman": "daifuku-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "福", "ふく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "大福餅" }, { "roman": "Daibutsu-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "仏", "ぶつ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "大仏餅" }, { "roman": "chikaramochi", "ruby": [ [ "力", "ちから" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "力餅" }, { "roman": "chinmochi", "ruby": [ [ "賃", "ちん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "賃餅" }, { "roman": "tsukimochi", "ruby": [ [ "搗", "つ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "搗き餅" }, { "roman": "tsubaimochi", "word": "椿餅" }, { "roman": "tsubakimochi", "word": "椿餅" }, { "roman": "tsuru-no-ko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鶴", "つる" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鶴の子餅" }, { "roman": "tochimochi", "word": "栃餅" }, { "roman": "tochimochi", "word": "橡餅" }, { "roman": "doyō mochi", "ruby": [ [ "土", "ど" ], [ "用", "よう" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "土用餅" }, { "roman": "tori-no-ko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鳥", "とり" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鳥の子餅" }, { "roman": "nagemochi", "ruby": [ [ "投", "な" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "投げ餅" }, { "roman": "namako-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "海鼠", "なまこ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "海鼠餅" }, { "roman": "noshimochi", "word": "伸し餅" }, { "roman": "kawaramochi", "word": "瓦餅" }, { "roman": "hagi no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "萩", "はぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "萩の餅" }, { "roman": "hashiramochi", "ruby": [ [ "柱", "はしら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柱餅" }, { "roman": "hassaku no nigamochi", "ruby": [ [ "八", "はっ" ], [ "朔", "さく" ], [ "苦", "にが" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "八朔の苦餅" }, { "roman": "hanabira-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "花", "はな" ], [ "弁", "びら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "花弁餅" }, { "roman": "hanamochi", "ruby": [ [ "花", "はな" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "花餅" }, { "roman": "hahako-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "母", "はは" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "母子餅" }, { "roman": "habutae-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "羽", "は" ], [ "二", "ぶた" ], [ "重", "え" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "羽二重餅" }, { "roman": "harabuto-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "腹太", "はらぶと" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "腹太餅" }, { "roman": "hikizuri-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "引", "ひ" ], [ "摺", "ず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "引き摺り餅" }, { "roman": "hishimochi", "ruby": [ [ "菱", "ひし" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "菱餅" }, { "roman": "hinerimochi", "ruby": [ [ "捻", "ひね" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "捻り餅" }, { "roman": "hippari mochi", "ruby": [ [ "引", "ひ" ], [ "張", "ぱ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "引っ張り餅" }, { "roman": "hegimochi", "ruby": [ [ "折", "へ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "折ぎ餅" }, { "roman": "botamochi", "ruby": [ [ "牡", "ぼ" ], [ "丹", "た" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "牡丹餅" }, { "roman": "mamemochi", "ruby": [ [ "豆", "まめ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "豆餅" }, { "roman": "marumochi", "word": "丸餅" }, { "roman": "marumochi", "word": "円餅" }, { "roman": "mikayo no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "三", "み" ], [ "日", "か" ], [ "夜", "よ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "三日夜の餅" }, { "roman": "mizu no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "水", "みず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "水の餅" }, { "roman": "mugimochi", "ruby": [ [ "麦", "むぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "麦餅" }, { "roman": "mushimochi", "word": "蒸餅" }, { "roman": "mushimochi", "word": "蒸し餅" }, { "english": "glutinous rice", "roman": "mochigome", "ruby": [ [ "糯", "もち" ], [ "米", "ごめ" ] ], "word": "糯米" }, { "roman": "yakimochi", "word": "焼餅" }, { "roman": "yakimochi", "word": "焼き餅" }, { "roman": "yahazu-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "筈", "はず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "矢筈餅" }, { "roman": "yabiraki-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "開", "びら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "矢開き餅" }, { "roman": "yukimochi", "ruby": [ [ "雪", "ゆき" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "雪餅" }, { "roman": "yuzumochi", "ruby": [ [ "柚", "ゆず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柚餅" }, { "roman": "yosumi-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "四", "よ" ], [ "隅", "すみ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "四隅餅" }, { "roman": "yomogimochi", "ruby": [ [ "蓬", "よもぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "蓬餅" }, { "roman": "wakamochi", "ruby": [ [ "若", "わか" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "若餅" }, { "roman": "wasabimochi", "ruby": [ [ "山葵", "わさび" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "山葵餅" }, { "roman": "warabi-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "蕨", "わらび" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "蕨餅" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She sets terms for every of her own actions— Like, not eating mochi until the first snowfall of each year, not crossing the street until the hearse passes by, or not leaving the kotatsu until her cat yawns.", "ref": "1996 February 20 [1988 February 15], Mitsuru Adachi, “テイク・オフ [Take Off]”, in SHORT PROGRAM (SHORT PROGRAM), 25th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 107", "ruby": [ [ "SHORT", "ショート" ], [ "PROGRAM", "プログラム" ], [ "SHORT", "ショート" ], [ "PROGRAM", "プログラム" ], [ "自", "じ" ], [ "分", "ぶん" ], [ "自", "じ" ], [ "分", "ぶん" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "動", "どう" ], [ "条", "じょう" ], [ "件", "けん" ], [ "娘", "こ" ], [ "例", "たと" ], [ "毎", "まい" ], [ "年", "とし" ], [ "初", "はつ" ], [ "雪", "ゆき" ], [ "降", "ふ" ], [ "食", "く" ], [ "霊", "れい" ], [ "柩", "きゅう" ], [ "車", "しゃ" ], [ "通", "とお" ], [ "道", "みち" ], [ "渡", "わた" ], [ "出", "で" ] ], "text": "自分で自分の行動に条件をつけちゃうんだよ、この娘——例えば、毎年初雪が降るまでモチは食わないとか、霊柩車が通るまで道を渡らないとか、ネコがあくびするまでコタツを出ないとか。\nJibun de jibun no kōdō ni jōken o tsukechaun da yo, kono ko—— Tatoeba, maitoshi hatsuyuki ga furu made mochi wa kuwanai toka, reikyūsha ga tōru made michi o wataranai toka, neko ga akubisuru made kotatsu o denai toka." } ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-noun-1pYKI0cv", "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "mochi o tsuku", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "搗", "つ" ] ], "word": "餅を搗く" }, { "roman": "mochi", "ruby": [ [ "糯", "もち" ] ], "word": "糯" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "糯飯, 餅飯" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "もち" }, { "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "餅" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Mochi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "餅", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "餅 (mochi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "モモンガ", "3": "", "4": "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "tr": "momonga" }, "expansion": "モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "/mot͡ɕiː/ → /mot͡ɕi/\nShift from older mochii, historical mochihi (see below). Now the modern term for a glutinous rice cake.\nCompare モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”), with a similar shift.", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Mochi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "もち" }, "expansion": "餅(もち) • (Mochi)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "もち" }, { "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "餅" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "rice cake" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨moti ipi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨moti ipi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "糯飯", "tr": "mochi-ii" }, "expansion": "糯飯 (mochi-ii)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "糯", "3": "", "4": "glutinous rice", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "糯 (mochi, “glutinous rice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "飯", "3": "", "4": "cooked grains", "tr": "ii" }, "expansion": "飯 (ii, “cooked grains”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\n⟨moti ipi₁⟩ → */motipʲi/ → /mot͡ɕifi/ → /mot͡ɕiwi/ → /mot͡ɕiː/\nFirst attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).\nShift from 糯飯 (mochi-ii), itself a compound of 糯 (mochi, “glutinous rice”) + 飯 (ii, “cooked grains”).", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mochii", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "motifi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "もちひ", "roman": "motifi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "もち.い", "hhira": "もちひ" }, "expansion": "餅(もちい) • (mochii) ^(←もちひ (motifi)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 4 10 3 3 3 2 9 6 5 4 12 11 11 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 5 6 16 16 16 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 3 4 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 3 3 19 19 19 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 9 6 10 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 3 6 17 18 18 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 4 6 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 10 2 15 15 15 11 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cakes and pastries", "orig": "ja:Cakes and pastries", "parents": [ "Desserts", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mochii-kagami", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もちい" ], [ "鏡", "かがみ" ] ], "word": "餅鏡" }, { "roman": "aikyō no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "愛", "あい" ], [ "敬", "きょう" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "愛敬の餅" }, { "roman": "ika no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "五十日", "いか" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "五十日の餅" }, { "roman": "itadaki-mochii", "ruby": [ [ "戴", "いただ" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "戴き餅" }, { "roman": "okera no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "朮", "おけら" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "朮の餅" }, { "roman": "kaimochii", "ruby": [ [ "掻", "か" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "掻い餅" }, { "roman": "tsubai-mochii", "ruby": [ [ "椿", "つばい" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "椿餅" }, { "roman": "hiroki mochii", "ruby": [ [ "広", "ひろ" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "広き餅" }, { "roman": "magari-mochii", "word": "環餅" }, { "roman": "magari-mochii", "word": "糫餅" }, { "roman": "mika no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "三", "み" ], [ "日", "か" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "三日の餅" } ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-noun-1pYKI0cv1", "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕiː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wamyō Ruijushō" ], "word": "餅" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "女房詞", "lit": "woman's language", "tr": "nyōbō kotoba" }, "expansion": "女房詞 (nyōbō kotoba, literally “woman's language”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "搗ち", "tr": "kachi" }, "expansion": "搗ち (kachi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "連用形", "3": "", "4": "stem or continuative form", "tr": "ren'yōkei" }, "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "搗つ", "3": "", "4": "to pound in a mortar", "tr": "katsu" }, "expansion": "搗つ (katsu, “to pound in a mortar”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "飯", "3": "", "4": "cooked grains", "tr": "ii" }, "expansion": "飯 (ii, “cooked grains”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ん", "tr": "-n" }, "expansion": "ん (-n)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in Muromachi period texts.\nOriginally a 女房詞 (nyōbō kotoba, literally “woman's language”) term, derived as a compound of 搗ち (kachi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 搗つ (katsu, “to pound in a mortar”) + 飯 (ii, “cooked grains”). The final ん (-n) is likely an informal suffix. Listed as cachin in the Nippo Jisho of 1603.", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "かちん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kachin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "かちん" }, "expansion": "餅(かちん) • (kachin)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 4 10 3 3 3 2 9 6 5 4 12 11 11 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 5 6 16 16 16 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 3 4 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 3 3 19 19 19 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 3 6 17 18 18 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 4 6 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 10 2 15 15 15 11 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cakes and pastries", "orig": "ja:Cakes and pastries", "parents": [ "Desserts", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-noun-1pYKI0cv1", "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "おかちん" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕĩɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Muromachi period", "Nippo Jisho", "nyōbō kotoba", "餅" ], "word": "餅" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "餡餅", "3": "", "4": "red bean-paste mochi", "tr": "anmochi" }, "expansion": "餡餅 (anmochi, “red bean-paste mochi”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "“Palaura de mulheres, 🙰 mininos”", "3": "", "4": "a women's and children's word" }, "expansion": "“Palaura de mulheres, 🙰 mininos” (“a women's and children's word”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "/amːot͡ɕi/ → /amːo/ → /amo/\nA shift from 餡餅 (anmochi, “red bean-paste mochi”), deriving from baby talk. Appears in the Nippo Jisho of 1603, described as “Palaura de mulheres, 🙰 mininos” (“a women's and children's word”).", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "あも" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "amo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あも" }, "expansion": "餅(あも) • (amo)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "mochi top with anko", "roman": "ankoro mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餡", "あん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "餡ころ餅" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 4 10 2 15 15 15 11 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cakes and pastries", "orig": "ja:Cakes and pastries", "parents": [ "Desserts", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mochi filled or wrapped in red bean paste" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-noun-5MS1BHqL", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "fill", "fill" ], [ "wrap", "wrap" ], [ "red bean", "red bean" ], [ "paste", "paste" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually childish) mochi filled or wrapped in red bean paste" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "餡餅" } ], "tags": [ "childish", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 4 10 3 3 3 2 9 6 5 4 12 11 11 5 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 5 6 16 16 16 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 3 4 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 3 3 19 19 19 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 3 6 17 18 18 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 6 4 6 17 17 17 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 4 10 2 15 15 15 11 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Cakes and pastries", "orig": "ja:Cakes and pastries", "parents": [ "Desserts", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "id": "en-餅-ja-noun-1pYKI0cv1", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually childish, by extension) mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "childish", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[a̠mo̞]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nippo Jisho", "餅" ], "word": "餅" } { "forms": [ { "form": "떡 병", "roman": "tteok byeong", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "떡", "2": "병" }, "expansion": "餅 (eumhun 떡 병 (tteok byeong))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“Hanja form of 병 (“rice cake”). ”)", "word": "餠" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using lite templates", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 餠 (“Hanja form of 병 (“rice cake”). ”)" ], "id": "en-餅-ko-character-X0Ve2Bl4", "links": [ [ "餠", "餠#Korean" ], [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "병", "병#Korean" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "餅", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "Japanese 餅 (mochi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 餅 (mochi).", "forms": [ { "form": "mūchī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "むーちー", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "むーちー" }, "expansion": "餅(むーちー) (mūchī)", "name": "ryu-noun" } ], "lang": "Okinawan", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mochi" ], "id": "en-餅-ryu-noun-zIAnR5PR", "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ] ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bánh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "bánh" }, "expansion": "餅 • (bánh)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bánh", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "餅 • (bánh)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using lite templates", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Nom", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the novices still hungry and thirsty.", "ref": "13th century, Trần Nhân Tông, Cư trần lạc đạo phú, \"Đệ cửu hội\"", "roman": "Old man Trieu's tea, Thieu Duong cakes,", "text": "茶(trà)趙(Triệu)老(lão)餅(bánh)韶(Thiều)陽(Dương) / 排(bầy)禪(thiền)子(tử)矣(hãy)群(còn)肁(đói)渴(khát)", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Nôm form of bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”)." ], "id": "en-餅-vi-noun-yMyfDHe6", "links": [ [ "Nôm", "chữ Nôm" ], [ "bánh", "bánh#Vietnamese" ], [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "cake", "cake" ], [ "bread", "bread" ], [ "dumpling", "dumpling" ], [ "noodle", "noodle" ], [ "wafer", "wafer" ], [ "pudding", "pudding" ] ] } ], "word": "餅" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Pages using lite templates", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "zh:Foods" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "yījiāngshíbǐng", "word": "一漿十餅" }, { "roman": "yījiāngshíbǐng", "word": "一浆十饼" }, { "roman": "wǔbǐng'èryú", "word": "五餅二魚" }, { "roman": "wǔbǐng'èryú", "word": "五饼二鱼" }, { "roman": "guāngbǐng", "word": "光餅" }, { "roman": "guāngbǐng", "word": "光饼" }, { "roman": "chōngjī huà bǐng", "word": "充饑畫餅" }, { "roman": "chōngjī huà bǐng", "word": "充饥画饼" }, { "roman": "kělèbǐng", "word": "可樂餅" }, { "roman": "kělèbǐng", "word": "可乐饼" }, { "word": "合子餅" }, { "word": "合子饼" }, { "roman": "jílèbǐng", "word": "吉樂餅" }, { "roman": "jílèbǐng", "word": "吉乐饼" }, { "word": "吃燒餅" }, { "word": "吃烧饼" }, { "word": "喜餅" }, { "word": "喜饼" }, { "roman": "dàbǐng", "word": "大餅" }, { "roman": "dàbǐng", "word": "大饼" }, { "roman": "tàiyángbǐng", "word": "太陽餅" }, { "roman": "tàiyángbǐng", "word": "太阳饼" }, { "roman": "jiāxīn bǐnggān", "word": "夾心餅乾" }, { "roman": "jiāxīn bǐnggān", "word": "夹心饼干" }, { "word": "奶餅" }, { "word": "奶饼" }, { "roman": "wēihuàbǐng", "word": "威化餅" }, { "roman": "wēihuàbǐng", "word": "威化饼" }, { "word": "寶珠市餅" }, { "word": "宝珠市饼" }, { "word": "尖餅" }, { "word": "尖饼" }, { "roman": "chūnbǐng", "word": "春餅" }, { "roman": "chūnbǐng", "word": "春饼" }, { "roman": "yuèbǐng", "word": "月餅" }, { "roman": "yuèbǐng", "word": "月饼" }, { "word": "松花餅" }, { "word": "松花饼" }, { "roman": "shìbǐng", "word": "柿餅" }, { "roman": "shìbǐng", "word": "柿饼" }, { "roman": "pèngbǐng", "word": "椪餅" }, { "roman": "pèngbǐng", "word": "椪饼" }, { "word": "橘餅" }, { "word": "橘饼" }, { "roman": "yóubǐng", "word": "油餅" }, { "roman": "yóubǐng", "word": "油饼" }, { "word": "波餅" }, { "word": "波饼" }, { "word": "湯餅" }, { "word": "汤饼" }, { "word": "湯餅會" }, { "word": "汤饼会" }, { "roman": "rùnbǐng", "word": "潤餅" }, { "roman": "rùnbǐng", "word": "润饼" }, { "word": "炊餅" }, { "word": "炊饼" }, { "word": "烙燒餅" }, { "word": "烙烧饼" }, { "roman": "làobǐng", "word": "烙餅" }, { "roman": "làobǐng", "word": "烙饼" }, { "roman": "jiānbǐng", "word": "煎餅" }, { "roman": "jiānbǐng", "word": "煎饼" }, { "roman": "zhēngbǐng", "word": "蒸餅" }, { "roman": "zhēngbǐng", "word": "蒸饼" }, { "roman": "shāobǐng", "word": "燒餅" }, { "roman": "shāobǐng", "word": "烧饼" }, { "word": "燒餅歌" }, { "word": "烧饼歌" }, { "word": "爐餅" }, { "word": "炉饼" }, { "word": "牛舌餅" }, { "word": "牛舌饼" }, { "word": "狀元餅" }, { "word": "状元饼" }, { "roman": "huàbǐng", "word": "畫餅" }, { "roman": "huàbǐng", "word": "画饼" }, { "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī", "word": "畫餅充饑" }, { "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī", "word": "画饼充饥" }, { "word": "疤瘌餅" }, { "word": "疤瘌饼" }, { "word": "石頭餅" }, { "word": "石头饼" }, { "word": "福壽餅" }, { "word": "福寿饼" }, { "word": "禮餅" }, { "word": "礼饼" }, { "roman": "fěnbǐng", "word": "粉餅" }, { "roman": "fěnbǐng", "word": "粉饼" }, { "roman": "gāobǐng", "word": "糕餅" }, { "roman": "gāobǐng", "word": "糕饼" }, { "word": "翻餅" }, { "word": "翻饼" }, { "roman": "lǎopobǐng", "word": "老婆餅" }, { "roman": "lǎopobǐng", "word": "老婆饼" }, { "word": "耿餅" }, { "word": "耿饼" }, { "word": "聖餅子" }, { "word": "圣饼子" }, { "roman": "ròubǐng", "word": "肉餅" }, { "roman": "ròubǐng", "word": "肉饼" }, { "roman": "húbǐng", "word": "胡餅" }, { "roman": "húbǐng", "word": "胡饼" }, { "word": "脆餅" }, { "word": "脆饼" }, { "roman": "chábǐng", "word": "茶餅" }, { "roman": "chábǐng", "word": "茶饼" }, { "roman": "cōngyóubǐng", "word": "蔥油餅" }, { "roman": "cōngyóubǐng", "word": "葱油饼" }, { "roman": "báobǐng", "word": "薄餅" }, { "roman": "báobǐng", "word": "薄饼" }, { "word": "藥餅" }, { "word": "药饼" }, { "roman": "sūdá bǐnggān", "word": "蘇打餅乾" }, { "roman": "sūdá bǐnggān", "word": "苏打饼干" }, { "roman": "dànbǐng", "word": "蛋餅" }, { "roman": "dànbǐng", "word": "蛋饼" }, { "word": "讖語餅" }, { "word": "谶语饼" }, { "roman": "dòubǐng", "word": "豆餅" }, { "roman": "dòubǐng", "word": "豆饼" }, { "word": "貼餅子" }, { "word": "贴饼子" }, { "word": "鍋餅" }, { "word": "锅饼" }, { "roman": "tiěbǐng", "word": "鐵餅" }, { "roman": "tiěbǐng", "word": "铁饼" }, { "roman": "jīzǎibǐng", "word": "雞仔餅" }, { "roman": "jīzǎibǐng", "word": "鸡仔饼" }, { "word": "雞蛋餅" }, { "word": "鸡蛋饼" }, { "word": "雪餅" }, { "word": "雪饼" }, { "roman": "bǐnggān", "word": "餅乾" }, { "roman": "bǐnggān", "word": "饼干" }, { "roman": "bǐngzi", "word": "餅子" }, { "roman": "bǐngzi", "word": "饼子" }, { "word": "餅師" }, { "word": "饼师" }, { "word": "餅金" }, { "word": "饼金" }, { "word": "餅銀" }, { "word": "饼银" }, { "word": "餅錠" }, { "word": "饼锭" }, { "roman": "bǐngchēng", "word": "餅鐺" }, { "roman": "bǐngchēng", "word": "饼铛" }, { "roman": "bǐng'ěr", "word": "餅餌" }, { "roman": "bǐng'ěr", "word": "饼饵" }, { "roman": "xiànbǐng", "word": "餡餅" }, { "roman": "xiànbǐng", "word": "馅饼" }, { "roman": "xiāngbǐng", "word": "香餅" }, { "roman": "xiāngbǐng", "word": "香饼" }, { "roman": "miànbǐng", "word": "麵餅" }, { "roman": "miànbǐng", "word": "面饼" }, { "word": "麻餅" }, { "word": "麻饼" }, { "word": "黃串餅" }, { "word": "黄串饼" }, { "word": "龍鳳餅" }, { "word": "龙凤饼" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "បាញ់", "bor": "1", "t": "cake, pastry" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ, “cake, pastry”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: បាញ់ (bañ, “cake, pastry”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ແປ້ງ", "bor": "1", "t": "flour; starch; powder" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ແປ້ງ (pǣng, “flour; starch; powder”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ແປ້ງ (pǣng, “flour; starch; powder”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "แป้ง", "bor": "1", "t": "powder; flour; starch" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng, “powder; flour; starch”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: แป้ง (bpɛ̂ɛng, “powder; flour; starch”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "bánh", "3": "bánh pía", "bor": "1", "t": "pastry; cake; bread", "t2": "Suzhou-style mooncake" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bánh (“pastry; cake; bread”), bánh pía (“Suzhou-style mooncake”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: bánh (“pastry; cake; bread”), bánh pía (“Suzhou-style mooncake”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "形聲", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "形聲/形声", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *peŋʔ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peŋʔ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "食//", "3": "飠", "4": "food", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "飠/饣 (“food”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "并//", "3": "", "4": "", "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *peŋ, *peŋs</span>" }, "expansion": "并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "食", "2": "并", "alt1": "飠", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "food" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peŋʔ) : semantic 飠/饣 (“food”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "幷", "2": "1" }, "expansion": "幷", "name": "str left" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "", "3": "幷", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "幷", "name": "l-lite" }, { "args": { "1": "餠", "2": "1" }, "expansion": "餠", "name": "str left" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "", "3": "餠", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "餠", "name": "l-lite" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peŋʔ) : semantic 飠/饣 (“food”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs); traditional glyph form during Ming and Qing dynasty used to advocate 幷 (as in 餠) based on the influence of Shuowen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "餅", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "月餅/月饼 ― yuèbǐng ― mooncake" }, { "english": "cookie", "roman": "qūqíbǐng", "text": "曲奇餅/曲奇饼" } ], "glosses": [ "pastry; biscuit; cookie" ], "links": [ [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ], [ "cookie", "cookie" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "dried tea leaves pressed into the shape of a disc", "roman": "chábǐng", "text": "茶餅/茶饼" }, { "english": "meat patty", "roman": "ròubǐng", "text": "肉餅/肉饼" }, { "english": "disc (block) of instant noodles", "roman": "miànbǐng", "text": "麵餅/面饼" } ], "glosses": [ "any round and flat pancake-like object" ], "links": [ [ "round", "round" ], [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "pancake", "pancake" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "呢餅帶/呢饼带 [Cantonese] ― ni¹ beng² daai³⁻² [Jyutping] ― this cassette", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for video cassettes." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) Classifier for video cassettes." ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese nouns classified by 件" ], "glosses": [ "Western-style pastry (usually cake) (Classifier: 件 c)" ], "links": [ [ "Western", "Western" ], [ "style", "style" ], [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "件", "件#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) Western-style pastry (usually cake) (Classifier: 件 c)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "西餅" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations", "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个" ], "examples": [ { "text": "分餅仔/分饼仔 [Cantonese] ― fan¹ beng² zai² [Jyutping] ― to have a piece of the pie" } ], "glosses": [ "pie (the whole of a wealth or resource, to be divided in parts) (Classifier: 個/个 c)" ], "links": [ [ "pie", "pie" ], [ "個", "個#Chinese" ], [ "个", "个#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, figuratively) pie (the whole of a wealth or resource, to be divided in parts) (Classifier: 個/个 c)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "20 kilograms of weight" ], "links": [ [ "kilogram", "kilogram" ], [ "weight", "weight" ] ], "qualifier": "fitness", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, fitness) 20 kilograms of weight" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Eastern Min Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for pastry or flat objects." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Eastern Min) Classifier for pastry or flat objects." ], "tags": [ "Eastern", "Min" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bing³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "beng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "piáng" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "zh-pron": "biāng" }, { "zh-pron": "piāng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "piáⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "péng" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bian²" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵pin" }, { "zh-pron": "bin³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ping³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bǐng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "biing" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "bin" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "béng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bíng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "beng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "béng²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɪŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "piáng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "biang`" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "biang³" }, { "ipa": "/pi̯aŋ³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "bing²" }, { "ipa": "/pĩŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "biāng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "piāng" }, { "ipa": "/piaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pʰiaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "piánn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "píng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "pviar" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "peang" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/piã⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "piáⁿ" }, { "ipa": "/pĩã⁵²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵pin" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "pin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²pin" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/pin³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "bin³" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "pjiengX" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*peŋʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*peŋʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pɪŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pi̯aŋ³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pĩŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰiaŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/piã⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pĩã⁵²/" }, { "ipa": "/pin³⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴¹/" }, { "other": "/*peŋʔ/" }, { "other": "/*peŋʔ/" } ], "word": "餅" } { "categories": [ "Common kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Japanese kanji with goon reading ひょう", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ひやう", "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading もちひ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading へい", "Japanese kanji with kun reading あも", "Japanese kanji with kun reading かちん", "Japanese kanji with kun reading もち", "Japanese kanji with kun reading もちい", "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation", "Japanese kanji with tōon reading ひん", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 餅", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Cakes and pastries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "heidan", "word": "餅餤" }, { "roman": "heidan", "word": "餅腅" }, { "english": "laccolith", "roman": "heiban", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "へい" ], [ "盤", "ばん" ] ], "word": "餅盤" }, { "english": "blood clot", "roman": "keppei", "ruby": [ [ "血", "けっ" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "血餅" }, { "roman": "anbin", "word": "餡餅" }, { "roman": "anpin", "word": "餡餅" }, { "roman": "gabei", "ruby": [ [ "画", "が" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "画餅" }, { "english": "mooncake", "roman": "geppei", "ruby": [ [ "月", "げっ" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "月餅" }, { "roman": "kenpi", "word": "巻餅" }, { "roman": "kenpin", "word": "巻餅" }, { "roman": "kenpei", "ruby": [ [ "乾", "けん" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "乾餅" }, { "roman": "sakubei", "ruby": [ [ "索", "さく" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "索餅" }, { "roman": "jōbei", "ruby": [ [ "蒸", "じょう" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "蒸餅" }, { "roman": "sūpin", "ruby": [ [ "酥", "スー" ], [ "餅", "ピン" ] ], "word": "酥餅" }, { "english": "rice cracker", "roman": "senbei", "ruby": [ [ "煎", "せん" ], [ "餅", "べい" ] ], "word": "煎餅" }, { "roman": "chībin", "ruby": [ [ "翅", "チー" ], [ "餅", "ビン" ] ], "word": "翅餅" }, { "roman": "noppei", "ruby": [ [ "濃", "のっ" ], [ "餅", "ぺい" ] ], "word": "濃餅" }, { "roman": "baobin", "ruby": [ [ "薄", "バオ" ], [ "餅", "ビン" ] ], "word": "薄餅" }, { "roman": "pinzu", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "ピン" ], [ "子", "ズ" ] ], "word": "餅子" }, { "roman": "yubeshi", "ruby": [ [ "柚", "ゆ" ], [ "餅", "べ" ], [ "子", "し" ] ], "word": "柚餅子" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] }, { "form": "餠", "tags": [ "kyūjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mochi (glutinous rice cake)" ], "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "cake", "rice cake#English" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji", "shinjitai" ] }, { "glosses": [ "food containing mochi" ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji", "shinjitai" ] }, { "glosses": [ "food kneaded and baked from flour" ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "knead", "knead" ], [ "bake", "bake" ], [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji", "shinjitai" ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 餅", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Cakes and pastries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mochiami", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "網", "あみ" ] ], "word": "餅網" }, { "roman": "mochiawai", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "間", "あわい" ] ], "word": "餅間" }, { "roman": "mochioi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "負", "お" ] ], "word": "餅負い" }, { "roman": "mochikagami", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "鏡", "かがみ" ] ], "word": "餅鏡" }, { "roman": "mochigashi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "菓子", "がし" ] ], "word": "餅菓子" }, { "roman": "mochigayu", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "粥", "がゆ" ] ], "word": "餅粥" }, { "roman": "mochikibi", "ruby": [ [ "糯", "もち" ], [ "黍", "きび" ] ], "word": "糯黍" }, { "roman": "mochigusa", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "草", "ぐさ" ] ], "word": "餅草" }, { "roman": "mochigome", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "米", "ごめ" ] ], "word": "餅米" }, { "roman": "mochidai", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "代", "だい" ] ], "word": "餅代" }, { "roman": "mochi no fuda", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "札", "ふだ" ] ], "word": "餅の札" }, { "roman": "mochinori", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "糊", "のり" ] ], "word": "餅糊" }, { "roman": "mochibana", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "花", "ばな" ] ], "word": "餅花" }, { "roman": "mochi-tsuki", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "搗", "つ" ] ], "word": "餅搗き" }, { "roman": "mochibara", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "腹", "ばら" ] ], "word": "餅腹" }, { "roman": "mochibyōkin", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "病", "びょう" ], [ "菌", "きん" ] ], "word": "餅病菌" }, { "roman": "mochifune", "word": "餅舟" }, { "roman": "mochibune", "word": "餅舟" }, { "roman": "mochihada", "word": "餅肌" }, { "roman": "mochihada", "word": "餅膚" }, { "roman": "mochifumi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "踏", "ふ" ] ], "word": "餅踏み" }, { "roman": "mochimushiro", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "筵", "むしろ" ] ], "word": "餅筵" }, { "roman": "mochiya", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "屋", "や" ] ], "word": "餅屋" }, { "roman": "mochiyuki", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "雪", "ゆき" ] ], "word": "餅雪" }, { "roman": "akafuku-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "赤", "あか" ], [ "福", "ふく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "赤福-餅" }, { "roman": "azuki-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "小豆", "あずき" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "小豆餅" }, { "roman": "Abekawa mochi", "ruby": [ [ "安", "あ" ], [ "倍", "べ" ], [ "川", "かわ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "安倍川餅" }, { "roman": "amigasa-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "編", "あ" ], [ "笠", "がさ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "編み笠餅" }, { "roman": "arare-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "霰", "あられ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "霰餅" }, { "roman": "agemochi", "word": "揚餅" }, { "roman": "agemochi", "word": "揚げ餅" }, { "roman": "awamochi", "ruby": [ [ "粟", "あわ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "粟餅" }, { "roman": "ankoro mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餡", "あん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "餡ころ餅" }, { "roman": "anmochi", "ruby": [ [ "餡", "あん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "餡餅" }, { "roman": "igamochi", "ruby": [ [ "毬", "いが" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "毬餅" }, { "roman": "ikuyo mochi", "ruby": [ [ "幾", "いく" ], [ "世", "よ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "幾世餅" }, { "roman": "isshō-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "一", "いっ" ], [ "升", "しょう" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "一升餅" }, { "roman": "itadaki-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "戴", "いただ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "戴き餅" }, { "roman": "inoko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "亥", "い" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "亥の子餅" }, { "roman": "uguisu-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鶯", "うぐいす" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鶯餅" }, { "roman": "uzura-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鶉", "うずら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鶉餅" }, { "roman": "ubagamochi", "word": "姥餅" }, { "roman": "uba ga mochi", "word": "姥が餅" }, { "roman": "urumochi", "ruby": [ [ "粳", "うる" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "粳餅" }, { "roman": "otogo-mochi", "word": "乙子餅" }, { "roman": "otogo no mochi", "word": "乙子の餅" }, { "roman": "kaimochi", "ruby": [ [ "掻", "か" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "掻い餅" }, { "roman": "kagamimochi", "ruby": [ [ "鏡", "かがみ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鏡餅" }, { "roman": "kakimochi", "word": "欠餅" }, { "roman": "kakimochi", "word": "欠き餅" }, { "roman": "kakimochi", "ruby": [ [ "柿", "かき" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柿餅" }, { "roman": "kasanemochi", "ruby": [ [ "重", "かさ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "重ね餅" }, { "roman": "kashiwamochi", "ruby": [ [ "柏", "かしわ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柏餅" }, { "roman": "katamochi", "word": "堅餅" }, { "roman": "katamochi", "word": "固餅" }, { "roman": "ka-no-ko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鹿", "か" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鹿の子餅" }, { "roman": "karami-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "辛", "から" ], [ "味", "み" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "辛味餅" }, { "roman": "kawabitari-mochi", "word": "川浸り餅" }, { "roman": "kawa-watari mochi", "word": "川渡り餅" }, { "roman": "kankoro-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "かんころ餅" }, { "roman": "kanmochi", "ruby": [ [ "寒", "かん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "寒餅" }, { "roman": "kinako-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "黄", "き" ], [ "粉", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "黄な粉餅" }, { "roman": "kibimochi", "ruby": [ [ "黍", "きび" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "黍餅" }, { "roman": "gyūhi-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "求", "ぎゅう" ], [ "肥", "ひ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "求肥餅" }, { "roman": "kirimochi", "word": "切餅" }, { "roman": "kirimochi", "word": "切り餅" }, { "roman": "Kūya mochi", "ruby": [ [ "空", "くう" ], [ "也", "や" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "空也餅" }, { "roman": "kusamochi", "ruby": [ [ "草", "くさ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "草餅" }, { "roman": "kuzumochi", "ruby": [ [ "葛", "くず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "葛餅" }, { "roman": "gusoku-mochi", "word": "具足餅" }, { "roman": "yoroimochi", "word": "鎧餅" }, { "roman": "kubarimochi", "ruby": [ [ "配", "くば" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "配り餅" }, { "roman": "kuri-no-ko mochi", "word": "栗の子餅" }, { "roman": "kuri-no-ko mochi", "word": "栗の粉餅" }, { "roman": "kurumimochi", "ruby": [ [ "胡", "くる" ], [ "桃", "み" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "胡桃餅" }, { "roman": "kōbai-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "紅", "こう" ], [ "梅", "ばい" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "紅梅餅" }, { "roman": "kōri-mochi", "word": "凍り餅" }, { "roman": "kōri-mochi", "word": "氷餅" }, { "roman": "shimimochi", "word": "凍み餅" }, { "roman": "kokumochi", "ruby": [ [ "黒", "こく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "黒餅" }, { "roman": "gonan no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "御", "ご" ], [ "難", "なん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "御難の餅" }, { "roman": "gofuku no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "御", "ご" ], [ "福", "ふく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "御福の餅" }, { "roman": "gohei-mochi", "word": "御幣餅" }, { "roman": "gohei-mochi", "word": "五平餅" }, { "roman": "sakuramochi", "ruby": [ [ "桜", "さくら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "桜餅" }, { "roman": "sasamochi", "ruby": [ [ "笹", "ささ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "笹餅" }, { "roman": "jizai-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "自", "じ" ], [ "在", "ざい" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "自在餅" }, { "roman": "shijūku-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "四", "し" ], [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "九", "く" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "四十九餅" }, { "roman": "shitsuketa-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "しつけた餅" }, { "roman": "shitogimochi", "ruby": [ [ "粢", "しとぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "粢餅" }, { "roman": "jūji-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "十", "じゅう" ], [ "字", "じ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "十字餅" }, { "roman": "shiraito-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "白", "しら" ], [ "糸", "いと" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "白糸餅" }, { "roman": "shirimochi", "ruby": [ [ "尻", "しり" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "尻餅" }, { "roman": "shiru no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "汁", "しる" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "汁の餅" }, { "roman": "shiromochi", "ruby": [ [ "白", "しろ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "白餅" }, { "roman": "shinko-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "糝", "しん" ], [ "粉", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "糝粉餅" }, { "roman": "sumi no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "隅", "すみ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "隅の餅" }, { "roman": "suwarimochi", "word": "座り餅" }, { "roman": "suwarimochi", "word": "坐り餅" }, { "roman": "zunda-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "ずんだ餅" }, { "roman": "zenzai-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "善", "ぜん" ], [ "哉", "ざい" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "善哉餅" }, { "roman": "zōni-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "雑", "ぞう" ], [ "煮", "に" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "雑煮餅" }, { "roman": "sonaemochi", "ruby": [ [ "供", "そな" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "供え餅" }, { "roman": "daifuku-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "福", "ふく" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "大福餅" }, { "roman": "Daibutsu-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "仏", "ぶつ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "大仏餅" }, { "roman": "chikaramochi", "ruby": [ [ "力", "ちから" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "力餅" }, { "roman": "chinmochi", "ruby": [ [ "賃", "ちん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "賃餅" }, { "roman": "tsukimochi", "ruby": [ [ "搗", "つ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "搗き餅" }, { "roman": "tsubaimochi", "word": "椿餅" }, { "roman": "tsubakimochi", "word": "椿餅" }, { "roman": "tsuru-no-ko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鶴", "つる" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鶴の子餅" }, { "roman": "tochimochi", "word": "栃餅" }, { "roman": "tochimochi", "word": "橡餅" }, { "roman": "doyō mochi", "ruby": [ [ "土", "ど" ], [ "用", "よう" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "土用餅" }, { "roman": "tori-no-ko mochi", "ruby": [ [ "鳥", "とり" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "鳥の子餅" }, { "roman": "nagemochi", "ruby": [ [ "投", "な" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "投げ餅" }, { "roman": "namako-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "海鼠", "なまこ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "海鼠餅" }, { "roman": "noshimochi", "word": "伸し餅" }, { "roman": "kawaramochi", "word": "瓦餅" }, { "roman": "hagi no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "萩", "はぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "萩の餅" }, { "roman": "hashiramochi", "ruby": [ [ "柱", "はしら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柱餅" }, { "roman": "hassaku no nigamochi", "ruby": [ [ "八", "はっ" ], [ "朔", "さく" ], [ "苦", "にが" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "八朔の苦餅" }, { "roman": "hanabira-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "花", "はな" ], [ "弁", "びら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "花弁餅" }, { "roman": "hanamochi", "ruby": [ [ "花", "はな" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "花餅" }, { "roman": "hahako-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "母", "はは" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "母子餅" }, { "roman": "habutae-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "羽", "は" ], [ "二", "ぶた" ], [ "重", "え" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "羽二重餅" }, { "roman": "harabuto-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "腹太", "はらぶと" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "腹太餅" }, { "roman": "hikizuri-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "引", "ひ" ], [ "摺", "ず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "引き摺り餅" }, { "roman": "hishimochi", "ruby": [ [ "菱", "ひし" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "菱餅" }, { "roman": "hinerimochi", "ruby": [ [ "捻", "ひね" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "捻り餅" }, { "roman": "hippari mochi", "ruby": [ [ "引", "ひ" ], [ "張", "ぱ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "引っ張り餅" }, { "roman": "hegimochi", "ruby": [ [ "折", "へ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "折ぎ餅" }, { "roman": "botamochi", "ruby": [ [ "牡", "ぼ" ], [ "丹", "た" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "牡丹餅" }, { "roman": "mamemochi", "ruby": [ [ "豆", "まめ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "豆餅" }, { "roman": "marumochi", "word": "丸餅" }, { "roman": "marumochi", "word": "円餅" }, { "roman": "mikayo no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "三", "み" ], [ "日", "か" ], [ "夜", "よ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "三日夜の餅" }, { "roman": "mizu no mochi", "ruby": [ [ "水", "みず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "水の餅" }, { "roman": "mugimochi", "ruby": [ [ "麦", "むぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "麦餅" }, { "roman": "mushimochi", "word": "蒸餅" }, { "roman": "mushimochi", "word": "蒸し餅" }, { "english": "glutinous rice", "roman": "mochigome", "ruby": [ [ "糯", "もち" ], [ "米", "ごめ" ] ], "word": "糯米" }, { "roman": "yakimochi", "word": "焼餅" }, { "roman": "yakimochi", "word": "焼き餅" }, { "roman": "yahazu-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "筈", "はず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "矢筈餅" }, { "roman": "yabiraki-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "矢", "や" ], [ "開", "びら" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "矢開き餅" }, { "roman": "yukimochi", "ruby": [ [ "雪", "ゆき" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "雪餅" }, { "roman": "yuzumochi", "ruby": [ [ "柚", "ゆず" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "柚餅" }, { "roman": "yosumi-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "四", "よ" ], [ "隅", "すみ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "四隅餅" }, { "roman": "yomogimochi", "ruby": [ [ "蓬", "よもぎ" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "蓬餅" }, { "roman": "wakamochi", "ruby": [ [ "若", "わか" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "若餅" }, { "roman": "wasabimochi", "ruby": [ [ "山葵", "わさび" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "山葵餅" }, { "roman": "warabi-mochi", "ruby": [ [ "蕨", "わらび" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "蕨餅" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "麻糬", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 麻糬 (máshǔ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 麻糬 (máshǔ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mochi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: mochi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: mochi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "moci", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: moci", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: moci" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Mochi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "餅", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "餅 (mochi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "モモンガ", "3": "", "4": "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "tr": "momonga" }, "expansion": "モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "/mot͡ɕiː/ → /mot͡ɕi/\nShift from older mochii, historical mochihi (see below). Now the modern term for a glutinous rice cake.\nCompare モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”), with a similar shift.", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mochi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "もち" }, "expansion": "餅(もち) • (mochi)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "proverbs": [ { "english": "get mochi from a mochi shop → every man to its trade", "roman": "mochi wa mochiya", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "屋", "や" ] ], "word": "餅は餅屋" }, { "roman": "aita kuchi e mochi", "ruby": [ [ "開", "あ" ], [ "口", "くち" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "開いた口へ餅" }, { "english": "mochi draw in the painting → pie in the sky", "roman": "e ni kaita mochi", "ruby": [ [ "絵", "え" ], [ "描", "か" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "絵に描いた餅" }, { "roman": "eyō ni mochi no kawa o muku", "ruby": [ [ "栄", "え" ], [ "耀", "よう" ], [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "皮", "かわ" ], [ "剝", "む" ] ], "word": "栄耀に餅の皮を剝く" }, { "roman": "ki ni mochi ga naru", "ruby": [ [ "木", "き" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "木に餅がなる" }, { "roman": "taishoku jōgo mochi kurai", "ruby": [ [ "大", "たい" ], [ "食", "しょく" ], [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "戸", "ご" ], [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "食", "く" ] ], "word": "大食上戸餅食らい" } ], "related": [ { "roman": "mochi o tsuku", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ], [ "搗", "つ" ] ], "word": "餅を搗く" }, { "roman": "mochi", "ruby": [ [ "糯", "もち" ] ], "word": "糯" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She sets terms for every of her own actions— Like, not eating mochi until the first snowfall of each year, not crossing the street until the hearse passes by, or not leaving the kotatsu until her cat yawns.", "ref": "1996 February 20 [1988 February 15], Mitsuru Adachi, “テイク・オフ [Take Off]”, in SHORT PROGRAM (SHORT PROGRAM), 25th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, page 107", "ruby": [ [ "SHORT", "ショート" ], [ "PROGRAM", "プログラム" ], [ "SHORT", "ショート" ], [ "PROGRAM", "プログラム" ], [ "自", "じ" ], [ "分", "ぶん" ], [ "自", "じ" ], [ "分", "ぶん" ], [ "行", "こう" ], [ "動", "どう" ], [ "条", "じょう" ], [ "件", "けん" ], [ "娘", "こ" ], [ "例", "たと" ], [ "毎", "まい" ], [ "年", "とし" ], [ "初", "はつ" ], [ "雪", "ゆき" ], [ "降", "ふ" ], [ "食", "く" ], [ "霊", "れい" ], [ "柩", "きゅう" ], [ "車", "しゃ" ], [ "通", "とお" ], [ "道", "みち" ], [ "渡", "わた" ], [ "出", "で" ] ], "text": "自分で自分の行動に条件をつけちゃうんだよ、この娘——例えば、毎年初雪が降るまでモチは食わないとか、霊柩車が通るまで道を渡らないとか、ネコがあくびするまでコタツを出ないとか。\nJibun de jibun no kōdō ni jōken o tsukechaun da yo, kono ko—— Tatoeba, maitoshi hatsuyuki ga furu made mochi wa kuwanai toka, reikyūsha ga tōru made michi o wataranai toka, neko ga akubisuru made kotatsu o denai toka." } ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "糯飯, 餅飯" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "もち" }, { "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "餅" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 餅", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Cakes and pastries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Mochi" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "餅", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "餅 (mochi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "モモンガ", "3": "", "4": "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "tr": "momonga" }, "expansion": "モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "/mot͡ɕiː/ → /mot͡ɕi/\nShift from older mochii, historical mochihi (see below). Now the modern term for a glutinous rice cake.\nCompare モモンガ (momonga, “Japanese dwarf flying squirrel”), with a similar shift.", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Mochi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "もち" }, "expansion": "餅(もち) • (Mochi)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese surnames", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "もち" }, { "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "餅" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 餅", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Cakes and pastries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mochii-kagami", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もちい" ], [ "鏡", "かがみ" ] ], "word": "餅鏡" }, { "roman": "aikyō no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "愛", "あい" ], [ "敬", "きょう" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "愛敬の餅" }, { "roman": "ika no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "五十日", "いか" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "五十日の餅" }, { "roman": "itadaki-mochii", "ruby": [ [ "戴", "いただ" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "戴き餅" }, { "roman": "okera no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "朮", "おけら" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "朮の餅" }, { "roman": "kaimochii", "ruby": [ [ "掻", "か" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "掻い餅" }, { "roman": "tsubai-mochii", "ruby": [ [ "椿", "つばい" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "椿餅" }, { "roman": "hiroki mochii", "ruby": [ [ "広", "ひろ" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "広き餅" }, { "roman": "magari-mochii", "word": "環餅" }, { "roman": "magari-mochii", "word": "糫餅" }, { "roman": "mika no mochii", "ruby": [ [ "三", "み" ], [ "日", "か" ], [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "word": "三日の餅" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "rice cake" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨moti ipi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨moti ipi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "糯飯", "tr": "mochi-ii" }, "expansion": "糯飯 (mochi-ii)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "糯", "3": "", "4": "glutinous rice", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "糯 (mochi, “glutinous rice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "飯", "3": "", "4": "cooked grains", "tr": "ii" }, "expansion": "飯 (ii, “cooked grains”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\n⟨moti ipi₁⟩ → */motipʲi/ → /mot͡ɕifi/ → /mot͡ɕiwi/ → /mot͡ɕiː/\nFirst attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).\nShift from 糯飯 (mochi-ii), itself a compound of 糯 (mochi, “glutinous rice”) + 飯 (ii, “cooked grains”).", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "もちい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mochii", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "motifi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "もちひ", "roman": "motifi", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "もち.い", "hhira": "もちひ" }, "expansion": "餅(もちい) • (mochii) ^(←もちひ (motifi)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with archaic senses", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕiː]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Wamyō Ruijushō" ], "word": "餅" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 餅", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Cakes and pastries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "女房詞", "lit": "woman's language", "tr": "nyōbō kotoba" }, "expansion": "女房詞 (nyōbō kotoba, literally “woman's language”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "搗ち", "tr": "kachi" }, "expansion": "搗ち (kachi)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "連用形", "3": "", "4": "stem or continuative form", "tr": "ren'yōkei" }, "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "搗つ", "3": "", "4": "to pound in a mortar", "tr": "katsu" }, "expansion": "搗つ (katsu, “to pound in a mortar”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "飯", "3": "", "4": "cooked grains", "tr": "ii" }, "expansion": "飯 (ii, “cooked grains”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ん", "tr": "-n" }, "expansion": "ん (-n)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in Muromachi period texts.\nOriginally a 女房詞 (nyōbō kotoba, literally “woman's language”) term, derived as a compound of 搗ち (kachi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 搗つ (katsu, “to pound in a mortar”) + 飯 (ii, “cooked grains”). The final ん (-n) is likely an informal suffix. Listed as cachin in the Nippo Jisho of 1603.", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "かちん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kachin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "かちん" }, "expansion": "餅(かちん) • (kachin)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese colloquialisms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "おかちん" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕĩɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Muromachi period", "Nippo Jisho", "nyōbō kotoba", "餅" ], "word": "餅" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 餅", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Cakes and pastries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "餡餅", "3": "", "4": "red bean-paste mochi", "tr": "anmochi" }, "expansion": "餡餅 (anmochi, “red bean-paste mochi”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "“Palaura de mulheres, 🙰 mininos”", "3": "", "4": "a women's and children's word" }, "expansion": "“Palaura de mulheres, 🙰 mininos” (“a women's and children's word”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "/amːot͡ɕi/ → /amːo/ → /amo/\nA shift from 餡餅 (anmochi, “red bean-paste mochi”), deriving from baby talk. Appears in the Nippo Jisho of 1603, described as “Palaura de mulheres, 🙰 mininos” (“a women's and children's word”).", "forms": [ { "form": "餅", "ruby": [ [ "餅", "あも" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "amo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あも" }, "expansion": "餅(あも) • (amo)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "mochi top with anko", "roman": "ankoro mochi", "ruby": [ [ "餡", "あん" ], [ "餅", "もち" ] ], "word": "餡ころ餅" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese childish terms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "mochi filled or wrapped in red bean paste" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "fill", "fill" ], [ "wrap", "wrap" ], [ "red bean", "red bean" ], [ "paste", "paste" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually childish) mochi filled or wrapped in red bean paste" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "餡餅" } ], "tags": [ "childish", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese childish terms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake#English" ], [ "glutinous rice", "glutinous rice#English" ], [ "mix", "mix#English" ], [ "ingredient", "ingredient#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually childish, by extension) mochi (Japanese rice cake made from glutinous rice, usually mixed with other ingredients)" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "childish", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[a̠mo̞]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nippo Jisho", "餅" ], "word": "餅" } { "forms": [ { "form": "떡 병", "roman": "tteok byeong", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "떡", "2": "병" }, "expansion": "餅 (eumhun 떡 병 (tteok byeong))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“Hanja form of 병 (“rice cake”). ”)", "word": "餠" } ], "categories": [ "Hanja variant forms", "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages using lite templates", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 餠 (“Hanja form of 병 (“rice cake”). ”)" ], "links": [ [ "餠", "餠#Korean" ], [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "병", "병#Korean" ], [ "rice cake", "rice cake" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "餅", "tr": "mochi" }, "expansion": "Japanese 餅 (mochi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 餅 (mochi).", "forms": [ { "form": "mūchī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "むーちー", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "むーちー" }, "expansion": "餅(むーちー) (mūchī)", "name": "ryu-noun" } ], "lang": "Okinawan", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header", "Okinawan lemmas", "Okinawan nouns", "Okinawan single-kanji terms", "Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Okinawan terms spelled with 餅", "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys", "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "mochi" ], "links": [ [ "mochi", "mochi" ] ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han char with multiple ids", "Han script characters", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "餅 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+6, 14 strokes in Chinese, 15 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 人戈廿廿 (OITT), four-corner 8874₁, composition ⿰飠并(GHTV) or ⿰𩙿并(JK))" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "飠", "飠#Translingual" ], [ "并", "并#Translingual" ], [ "𩙿", "𩙿#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "餅" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bánh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "bánh" }, "expansion": "餅 • (bánh)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bánh", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "餅 • (bánh)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages using lite templates", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Nom", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns in Han script", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the novices still hungry and thirsty.", "ref": "13th century, Trần Nhân Tông, Cư trần lạc đạo phú, \"Đệ cửu hội\"", "roman": "Old man Trieu's tea, Thieu Duong cakes,", "text": "茶(trà)趙(Triệu)老(lão)餅(bánh)韶(Thiều)陽(Dương) / 排(bầy)禪(thiền)子(tử)矣(hãy)群(còn)肁(đói)渴(khát)", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Nôm form of bánh (“pastry, cake, bread, dumpling, noodle, wafer, or pudding”)." ], "links": [ [ "Nôm", "chữ Nôm" ], [ "bánh", "bánh#Vietnamese" ], [ "pastry", "pastry" ], [ "cake", "cake" ], [ "bread", "bread" ], [ "dumpling", "dumpling" ], [ "noodle", "noodle" ], [ "wafer", "wafer" ], [ "pudding", "pudding" ] ] } ], "word": "餅" }
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "started on line 64, detected on line 78" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "started on line 51, detected on line 78" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "餅", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "餅", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "餅" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "餅", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.