See 癖 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 癖 meaning in All languages combined (30.7kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"癖 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+13, 18 strokes, cangjie input 大尸口十 (KSRJ), four-corner 0014₁, composition ⿸疒辟)"
],
"id": "en-癖-mul-character-vWduN8TK",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"疒",
"疒#Translingual"
],
[
"辟",
"辟#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "周郎癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "嗜痂之癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "嗜痂成癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "地癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "季常癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guàipǐ",
"word": "怪癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èpǐ",
"word": "惡癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èpǐ",
"word": "恶癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiépǐ",
"word": "潔癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiépǐ",
"word": "洁癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "煙霞癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "烟霞癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "痃癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "痼癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "癖嗜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐhào",
"word": "癖好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pǐxìng",
"word": "癖性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "癖氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "癖气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "盤龍癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "盘龙癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "筆癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "笔癖"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "癖"
},
"expansion": "癖",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖",
"2": "へき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "癖(へき) (heki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "벽(癖)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖",
"2": "へき",
"3": "벽",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "癖",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "癖",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "癖",
"v": "癖",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (癖):\n* → Japanese: 癖(へき) (heki)\n* → Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "へき",
"3": "벽"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (癖):\n* → Japanese: 癖(へき) (heki)\n* → Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (癖):\n* → Japanese: 癖(へき) (heki)\n* → Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"craving; disposition; addiction; habit; weakness for"
],
"id": "en-癖-zh-character-N02dQX-Z",
"links": [
[
"craving",
"craving"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"weakness",
"weakness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temperament; attitude; disposition"
],
"id": "en-癖-zh-character-oXcwOrgq",
"links": [
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) temperament; attitude; disposition"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pǐ, “lump in the abdomen; splenomegaly; indigestion”",
"word": "痞"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
"orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
"parents": [
"Alternative medicine",
"Medicine",
"Pseudoscience",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 35 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen; splenomegaly; indigestion”)"
],
"id": "en-癖-zh-character-QzwI1T1H",
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"痞",
"痞#Chinese"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"splenomegaly",
"splenomegaly"
],
[
"indigestion",
"indigestion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen; splenomegaly; indigestion”)"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piah⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pih"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "pék"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiaq"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pheg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴phiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phjiek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰeɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰeːɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/ phek /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰeɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰeːɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānxìng",
"word": "天性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chángxìng",
"word": "常性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "xìngdì",
"word": "性地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìngzi",
"word": "性子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìngqíng",
"word": "性情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qíngxìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "běnxìng",
"word": "本性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "běnzhì",
"word": "本質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "běnzhì",
"word": "本质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "氣性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "气性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuàixìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "率性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǐ",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "癖鼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "秉性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "稟性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "禀性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sùxìng",
"word": "素性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脾氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脾气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腸子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肠子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "量草"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出癖"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measles"
],
"id": "en-癖-zh-character-g~sTXWtx",
"links": [
[
"measles",
"measles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) measles"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rash (in general)"
],
"id": "en-癖-zh-character-3SEELPYc",
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China Hokkien) rash (in general)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "phia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 13 16 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 19 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 16 13 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akuheki",
"ruby": [
[
"悪癖",
"あくへき"
]
],
"word": "悪癖"
},
{
"roman": "kanpeki",
"ruby": [
[
"癇癖",
"かんぺき"
]
],
"word": "癇癖"
},
{
"roman": "kiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"奇癖",
"きへき"
]
],
"word": "奇癖"
},
{
"roman": "keppeki",
"ruby": [
[
"潔癖",
"けっぺき"
]
],
"word": "潔癖"
},
{
"roman": "kenbiki",
"ruby": [
[
"痃癖",
"けんびき"
]
],
"word": "痃癖"
},
{
"word": "痃癖"
},
{
"roman": "kenpeki",
"word": "肩癖"
},
{
"roman": "koheki",
"ruby": [
[
"個癖",
"こへき"
]
],
"word": "個癖"
},
{
"roman": "koheki",
"ruby": [
[
"古癖",
"こへき"
]
],
"word": "古癖"
},
{
"roman": "shiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"詩癖",
"しへき"
]
],
"word": "詩癖"
},
{
"roman": "shiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"嗜癖",
"しへき"
]
],
"word": "嗜癖"
},
{
"roman": "shūshūheki",
"ruby": [
[
"収集癖",
"しゅうしゅうへき"
]
],
"word": "収集癖"
},
{
"roman": "shūheki",
"ruby": [
[
"習癖",
"しゅうへき"
]
],
"word": "習癖"
},
{
"roman": "shuheki",
"ruby": [
[
"酒癖",
"しゅへき"
]
],
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"roman": "shōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"晶癖",
"しょうへき"
]
],
"word": "晶癖"
},
{
"roman": "shoheki",
"ruby": [
[
"書癖",
"しょへき"
]
],
"word": "書癖"
},
{
"roman": "seiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"性癖",
"せいへき"
]
],
"word": "性癖"
},
{
"roman": "tsūheki",
"ruby": [
[
"通癖",
"つうへき"
]
],
"word": "通癖"
},
{
"roman": "tōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"盗癖",
"とうへき"
]
],
"word": "盗癖"
},
{
"roman": "byōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"病癖",
"びょうへき"
]
],
"word": "病癖"
},
{
"roman": "yōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"洋癖",
"ようへき"
]
],
"word": "洋癖"
},
{
"roman": "rōhiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"浪費癖",
"ろうひへき"
]
],
"word": "浪費癖"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit; tendency"
],
"id": "en-癖-ja-character-~h3SiMUJ",
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuse aru uma ni nō ari",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "癖ある馬に能あり"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuseuma",
"ruby": [
[
"癖馬",
"くせうま"
]
],
"word": "癖馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kusege",
"ruby": [
[
"癖毛",
"くせげ"
]
],
"word": "癖毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuse shite",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖して"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kusechi",
"ruby": [
[
"癖地",
"くせち"
]
],
"word": "癖地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kusenaoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"癖直",
"くせなお"
]
],
"word": "癖直し"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuse ni",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖に"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuse ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖になる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "曲者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kusemono",
"word": "癖者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "asobiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"あそ"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "遊び癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ashikuse",
"ruby": [
[
"足癖",
"あしくせ"
]
],
"word": "足癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "utaguse",
"ruby": [
[
"歌癖",
"うたぐせ"
]
],
"word": "歌癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "onnaguse",
"ruby": [
[
"女癖",
"おんなぐせ"
]
],
"word": "女癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kakiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"書",
"か"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "書き癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"着癖",
"きぐせ"
]
],
"word": "着癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuchiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"口癖",
"くちぐせ"
]
],
"word": "口癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sakaguse",
"ruby": [
[
"酒癖",
"さかぐせ"
]
],
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sakekuse",
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sakeguse",
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shirikuse",
"ruby": [
[
"尻癖",
"しりくせ"
]
],
"word": "尻癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sono kuse",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "その癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dakiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"だ"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "抱き癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tekuse",
"ruby": [
[
"手癖",
"てくせ"
]
],
"word": "手癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deguse",
"ruby": [
[
"出癖",
"でぐせ"
]
],
"word": "出癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nankuse",
"ruby": [
[
"難癖",
"なんくせ"
]
],
"word": "難癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "neguse",
"ruby": [
[
"寝癖",
"ねぐせ"
]
],
"word": "寝癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hitokuse",
"ruby": [
[
"一癖",
"ひとくせ"
]
],
"word": "一癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fudekuse",
"ruby": [
[
"筆癖",
"ふでくせ"
]
],
"word": "筆癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "furiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "降り癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makeguse",
"ruby": [
[
"負",
"ま"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "負け癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "manakeguse",
"ruby": [
[
"怠",
"まな"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "怠け癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yomikuse",
"ruby": [
[
"読",
"よ"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "読み癖"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "쿠세",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Jeju: 쿠세 (kuse)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Jeju: 쿠세 (kuse)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "癖",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuse",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くせ",
"roman": "kuse",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くせ",
"hhira": "くせ"
},
"expansion": "癖(くせ) • (kuse) ^(←くせ (kuse)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"しゅう"
],
[
"慣",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "習慣"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 13 16 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 19 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 16 13 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "break a bad habit",
"roman": "warui kuse o naosu",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"text": "悪い癖を直す"
},
{
"english": "become a habit",
"roman": "kuse ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"text": "癖になる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit; tendency"
],
"id": "en-癖-ja-noun-~h3SiMUJ",
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "癖"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 13 16 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 19 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 16 13 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "handwriting peculiarity",
"roman": "ji no kuse",
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"text": "字の癖"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unusual trait; peculiarity"
],
"id": "en-癖-ja-noun-g3I5Ja4K",
"links": [
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"trait",
"trait"
],
[
"peculiarity",
"peculiarity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 13 16 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 19 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 16 13 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to straighten out the kinks in one’s hair",
"roman": "kami no kuse o naosu",
"ruby": [
[
"髪",
"かみ"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"text": "髪の癖を直す"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bend or distortion that cannot be easily straightened or flattened",
"kink; curl (in hair)"
],
"id": "en-癖-ja-noun-Da3xac-2",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"distortion",
"distortion"
],
[
"kink",
"kink"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 13 16 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 19 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 16 13 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bend or distortion that cannot be easily straightened or flattened",
"crease (in clothing)"
],
"id": "en-癖-ja-noun-R3ybK2Ql",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"distortion",
"distortion"
],
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くせ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝse̞]"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "へき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖"
},
"expansion": "癖 (MC phjiek|phek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 癖 (MC phjiek|phek).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "癖",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"へき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "heki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "feki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "へき",
"roman": "feki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "へき",
"hhira": "へき"
},
"expansion": "癖(へき) • (heki) ^(←へき (feki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 13 16 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 16 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 16 13 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit; tendency"
],
"id": "en-癖-ja-noun-~h3SiMUJ1",
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "癖"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "へき"
},
{
"ipa": "[he̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖"
},
"expansion": "癖 (MC phjiek|phek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "펵〮"
},
"expansion": "펵〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "펵〮",
"2": "phyék"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 펵〮 (Yale: phyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "벽"
},
"expansion": "벽 (pyek)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "벽",
"2": "pyek"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 벽 (pyek) (Yale: pyek) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 펵〮 (Yale: phyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">벽</i> (pyek) (Yale: pyek) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 癖 (MC phjiek|phek).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "버릇 벽",
"roman": "beoreut byeok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "버릇",
"2": "벽"
},
"expansion": "癖 (eumhun 버릇 벽 (beoreut byeok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "habit",
"word": "벽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "潔癖",
"roman": "gyeolbyeok",
"word": "결벽"
},
{
"alt": "惡癖",
"roman": "akbyeok",
"word": "악벽"
},
{
"alt": "性癖",
"roman": "seongbyeok",
"word": "성벽"
},
{
"alt": "盜癖",
"roman": "dobyeok",
"word": "도벽"
},
{
"alt": "怪癖",
"roman": "goebyeok",
"word": "괴벽"
},
{
"alt": "歌癖",
"roman": "gabyeok",
"word": "가벽"
},
{
"alt": "古癖",
"roman": "gobyeok",
"word": "고벽"
},
{
"alt": "口癖",
"roman": "gubyeok",
"word": "구벽"
},
{
"alt": "癖好",
"roman": "byeokho",
"word": "벽호"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 벽 (“habit”)."
],
"id": "en-癖-ko-character-~a9zvT7b",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"벽",
"벽#Korean"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pjʌ̹k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[벽]"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "周郎癖"
},
{
"word": "嗜痂之癖"
},
{
"word": "嗜痂成癖"
},
{
"word": "地癖"
},
{
"word": "季常癖"
},
{
"roman": "guàipǐ",
"word": "怪癖"
},
{
"roman": "èpǐ",
"word": "惡癖"
},
{
"roman": "èpǐ",
"word": "恶癖"
},
{
"roman": "jiépǐ",
"word": "潔癖"
},
{
"roman": "jiépǐ",
"word": "洁癖"
},
{
"word": "煙霞癖"
},
{
"word": "烟霞癖"
},
{
"word": "痃癖"
},
{
"word": "痼癖"
},
{
"word": "癖嗜"
},
{
"roman": "pǐhào",
"word": "癖好"
},
{
"roman": "pǐxìng",
"word": "癖性"
},
{
"word": "癖氣"
},
{
"word": "癖气"
},
{
"word": "盤龍癖"
},
{
"word": "盘龙癖"
},
{
"word": "筆癖"
},
{
"word": "笔癖"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "癖"
},
"expansion": "癖",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖",
"2": "へき",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "癖(へき) (heki)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "벽(癖)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖",
"2": "へき",
"3": "벽",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "癖",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "癖",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "癖",
"v": "癖",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (癖):\n* → Japanese: 癖(へき) (heki)\n* → Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "へき",
"3": "벽"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (癖):\n* → Japanese: 癖(へき) (heki)\n* → Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (癖):\n* → Japanese: 癖(へき) (heki)\n* → Korean: 벽(癖) (byeok)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"craving; disposition; addiction; habit; weakness for"
],
"links": [
[
"craving",
"craving"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"addiction",
"addiction"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"weakness",
"weakness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"temperament; attitude; disposition"
],
"links": [
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) temperament; attitude; disposition"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pǐ, “lump in the abdomen; splenomegaly; indigestion”",
"word": "痞"
}
],
"categories": [
"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen; splenomegaly; indigestion”)"
],
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"痞",
"痞#Chinese"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"splenomegaly",
"splenomegaly"
],
[
"indigestion",
"indigestion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) Alternative form of 痞 (pǐ, “lump in the abdomen; splenomegaly; indigestion”)"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pik¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pék"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piah⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pih"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "pék"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiaq"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pheg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴phiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phjiek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰeɡ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰeːɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/ phek /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰeɡ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰeːɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tiānxìng",
"word": "天性"
},
{
"roman": "chángxìng",
"word": "常性"
},
{
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "xìngdì",
"word": "性地"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzi",
"word": "性子"
},
{
"roman": "xìngqíng",
"word": "性情"
},
{
"roman": "qíngxìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情性"
},
{
"roman": "běnxìng",
"word": "本性"
},
{
"roman": "běnzhì",
"word": "本質"
},
{
"roman": "běnzhì",
"word": "本质"
},
{
"word": "氣性"
},
{
"word": "气性"
},
{
"roman": "shuàixìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "率性"
},
{
"roman": "lǐ",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "癖鼻"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "秉性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "稟性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "禀性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟氣"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀气"
},
{
"roman": "sùxìng",
"word": "素性"
},
{
"word": "脾氣"
},
{
"word": "脾气"
},
{
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腸子"
},
{
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肠子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "量草"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "出癖"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"measles"
],
"links": [
[
"measles",
"measles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) measles"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"rash (in general)"
],
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China Hokkien) rash (in general)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "phia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phia̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiah"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiaʔ⁴/"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ひゃく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading へき",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くせ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 癖",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akuheki",
"ruby": [
[
"悪癖",
"あくへき"
]
],
"word": "悪癖"
},
{
"roman": "kanpeki",
"ruby": [
[
"癇癖",
"かんぺき"
]
],
"word": "癇癖"
},
{
"roman": "kiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"奇癖",
"きへき"
]
],
"word": "奇癖"
},
{
"roman": "keppeki",
"ruby": [
[
"潔癖",
"けっぺき"
]
],
"word": "潔癖"
},
{
"roman": "kenbiki",
"ruby": [
[
"痃癖",
"けんびき"
]
],
"word": "痃癖"
},
{
"word": "痃癖"
},
{
"roman": "kenpeki",
"word": "肩癖"
},
{
"roman": "koheki",
"ruby": [
[
"個癖",
"こへき"
]
],
"word": "個癖"
},
{
"roman": "koheki",
"ruby": [
[
"古癖",
"こへき"
]
],
"word": "古癖"
},
{
"roman": "shiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"詩癖",
"しへき"
]
],
"word": "詩癖"
},
{
"roman": "shiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"嗜癖",
"しへき"
]
],
"word": "嗜癖"
},
{
"roman": "shūshūheki",
"ruby": [
[
"収集癖",
"しゅうしゅうへき"
]
],
"word": "収集癖"
},
{
"roman": "shūheki",
"ruby": [
[
"習癖",
"しゅうへき"
]
],
"word": "習癖"
},
{
"roman": "shuheki",
"ruby": [
[
"酒癖",
"しゅへき"
]
],
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"roman": "shōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"晶癖",
"しょうへき"
]
],
"word": "晶癖"
},
{
"roman": "shoheki",
"ruby": [
[
"書癖",
"しょへき"
]
],
"word": "書癖"
},
{
"roman": "seiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"性癖",
"せいへき"
]
],
"word": "性癖"
},
{
"roman": "tsūheki",
"ruby": [
[
"通癖",
"つうへき"
]
],
"word": "通癖"
},
{
"roman": "tōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"盗癖",
"とうへき"
]
],
"word": "盗癖"
},
{
"roman": "byōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"病癖",
"びょうへき"
]
],
"word": "病癖"
},
{
"roman": "yōheki",
"ruby": [
[
"洋癖",
"ようへき"
]
],
"word": "洋癖"
},
{
"roman": "rōhiheki",
"ruby": [
[
"浪費癖",
"ろうひへき"
]
],
"word": "浪費癖"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"habit; tendency"
],
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 癖",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuse aru uma ni nō ari",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "癖ある馬に能あり"
},
{
"roman": "kuseuma",
"ruby": [
[
"癖馬",
"くせうま"
]
],
"word": "癖馬"
},
{
"roman": "kusege",
"ruby": [
[
"癖毛",
"くせげ"
]
],
"word": "癖毛"
},
{
"roman": "kuse shite",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖して"
},
{
"roman": "kusechi",
"ruby": [
[
"癖地",
"くせち"
]
],
"word": "癖地"
},
{
"roman": "kusenaoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"癖直",
"くせなお"
]
],
"word": "癖直し"
},
{
"roman": "kuse ni",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖に"
},
{
"roman": "kuse ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "癖になる"
},
{
"word": "曲者"
},
{
"roman": "kusemono",
"word": "癖者"
},
{
"roman": "asobiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"あそ"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "遊び癖"
},
{
"roman": "ashikuse",
"ruby": [
[
"足癖",
"あしくせ"
]
],
"word": "足癖"
},
{
"roman": "utaguse",
"ruby": [
[
"歌癖",
"うたぐせ"
]
],
"word": "歌癖"
},
{
"roman": "onnaguse",
"ruby": [
[
"女癖",
"おんなぐせ"
]
],
"word": "女癖"
},
{
"roman": "kakiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"書",
"か"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "書き癖"
},
{
"roman": "kiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"着癖",
"きぐせ"
]
],
"word": "着癖"
},
{
"roman": "kuchiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"口癖",
"くちぐせ"
]
],
"word": "口癖"
},
{
"roman": "sakaguse",
"ruby": [
[
"酒癖",
"さかぐせ"
]
],
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"roman": "sakekuse",
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"roman": "sakeguse",
"word": "酒癖"
},
{
"roman": "shirikuse",
"ruby": [
[
"尻癖",
"しりくせ"
]
],
"word": "尻癖"
},
{
"roman": "sono kuse",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "その癖"
},
{
"roman": "dakiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"だ"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "抱き癖"
},
{
"roman": "tekuse",
"ruby": [
[
"手癖",
"てくせ"
]
],
"word": "手癖"
},
{
"roman": "deguse",
"ruby": [
[
"出癖",
"でぐせ"
]
],
"word": "出癖"
},
{
"roman": "nankuse",
"ruby": [
[
"難癖",
"なんくせ"
]
],
"word": "難癖"
},
{
"roman": "neguse",
"ruby": [
[
"寝癖",
"ねぐせ"
]
],
"word": "寝癖"
},
{
"roman": "hitokuse",
"ruby": [
[
"一癖",
"ひとくせ"
]
],
"word": "一癖"
},
{
"roman": "fudekuse",
"ruby": [
[
"筆癖",
"ふでくせ"
]
],
"word": "筆癖"
},
{
"roman": "furiguse",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"ふ"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "降り癖"
},
{
"roman": "makeguse",
"ruby": [
[
"負",
"ま"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "負け癖"
},
{
"roman": "manakeguse",
"ruby": [
[
"怠",
"まな"
],
[
"癖",
"ぐせ"
]
],
"word": "怠け癖"
},
{
"roman": "yomikuse",
"ruby": [
[
"読",
"よ"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"word": "読み癖"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "쿠세",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Jeju: 쿠세 (kuse)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Jeju: 쿠세 (kuse)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "癖",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuse",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くせ",
"roman": "kuse",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くせ",
"hhira": "くせ"
},
"expansion": "癖(くせ) • (kuse) ^(←くせ (kuse)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"習",
"しゅう"
],
[
"慣",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "習慣"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "break a bad habit",
"roman": "warui kuse o naosu",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"text": "悪い癖を直す"
},
{
"english": "become a habit",
"roman": "kuse ni naru",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"text": "癖になる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"habit; tendency"
],
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "癖"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "handwriting peculiarity",
"roman": "ji no kuse",
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
]
],
"text": "字の癖"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unusual trait; peculiarity"
],
"links": [
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"trait",
"trait"
],
[
"peculiarity",
"peculiarity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to straighten out the kinks in one’s hair",
"roman": "kami no kuse o naosu",
"ruby": [
[
"髪",
"かみ"
],
[
"癖",
"くせ"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"text": "髪の癖を直す"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bend or distortion that cannot be easily straightened or flattened",
"kink; curl (in hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"distortion",
"distortion"
],
[
"kink",
"kink"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bend or distortion that cannot be easily straightened or flattened",
"crease (in clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"distortion",
"distortion"
],
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くせ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝse̞]"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 癖",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "へき"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖"
},
"expansion": "癖 (MC phjiek|phek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 癖 (MC phjiek|phek).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "癖",
"ruby": [
[
"癖",
"へき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "heki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "feki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "へき",
"roman": "feki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "へき",
"hhira": "へき"
},
"expansion": "癖(へき) • (heki) ^(←へき (feki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"habit; tendency"
],
"links": [
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "癖"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "へき"
},
{
"ipa": "[he̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "潔癖",
"roman": "gyeolbyeok",
"word": "결벽"
},
{
"alt": "惡癖",
"roman": "akbyeok",
"word": "악벽"
},
{
"alt": "性癖",
"roman": "seongbyeok",
"word": "성벽"
},
{
"alt": "盜癖",
"roman": "dobyeok",
"word": "도벽"
},
{
"alt": "怪癖",
"roman": "goebyeok",
"word": "괴벽"
},
{
"alt": "歌癖",
"roman": "gabyeok",
"word": "가벽"
},
{
"alt": "古癖",
"roman": "gobyeok",
"word": "고벽"
},
{
"alt": "口癖",
"roman": "gubyeok",
"word": "구벽"
},
{
"alt": "癖好",
"roman": "byeokho",
"word": "벽호"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "癖"
},
"expansion": "癖 (MC phjiek|phek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "펵〮"
},
"expansion": "펵〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "펵〮",
"2": "phyék"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 펵〮 (Yale: phyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "벽"
},
"expansion": "벽 (pyek)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
},
"expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "벽",
"2": "pyek"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 벽 (pyek) (Yale: pyek) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"name": "hanja-sinjeung"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 펵〮 (Yale: phyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">벽</i> (pyek) (Yale: pyek) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 癖 (MC phjiek|phek).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "버릇 벽",
"roman": "beoreut byeok",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "버릇",
"2": "벽"
},
"expansion": "癖 (eumhun 버릇 벽 (beoreut byeok))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "habit",
"word": "벽"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 벽 (“habit”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"벽",
"벽#Korean"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun",
"ko:신증유합"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pjʌ̹k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[벽]"
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"癖 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+13, 18 strokes, cangjie input 大尸口十 (KSRJ), four-corner 0014₁, composition ⿸疒辟)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"疒",
"疒#Translingual"
],
[
"辟",
"辟#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癖"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": "started on line 64, detected on line 74"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "癖",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "癖",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"癖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "癖",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.