See 構造 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "构造",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"structure; construction (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"id": "en-構造-zh-noun-O0JsF8Gc",
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùjú",
"word": "佈局"
},
{
"roman": "bùjú",
"word": "布局"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngjià",
"word": "框架"
},
{
"roman": "gòuchéng",
"word": "構成"
},
{
"roman": "gòuchéng",
"word": "构成"
},
{
"roman": "gòujià",
"word": "構架"
},
{
"roman": "gòujià",
"word": "构架"
},
{
"roman": "zǔchéng",
"word": "組成"
},
{
"roman": "zǔchéng",
"word": "组成"
},
{
"roman": "jiégòu",
"word": "結構"
},
{
"roman": "jiégòu",
"word": "结构"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "骨"
},
{
"roman": "gǔjià",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "骨架"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gòu-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gowtzaw"
},
{
"roman": "gouczao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоуцзао"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "keo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kòo-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "korzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡so³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɤ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架構"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架构"
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "構造"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "構造",
"2": "こうぞう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "구조(構造)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "構造",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấu tạo",
"bor": "1",
"id": "構造",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "構造"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "構造",
"2": "こうぞう",
"3": "구조",
"4": "cấu tạo",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "構造",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "構造",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "構造",
"v": "構造",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (構造):\n* → Japanese: 構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)\n* → Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)\n* → Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こうぞう",
"3": "구조",
"4": "cấu tạo"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (構造):\n* → Japanese: 構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)\n* → Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)\n* → Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (構造):\n* → Japanese: 構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)\n* → Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)\n* → Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "构造",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct"
],
"id": "en-構造-zh-verb-GvE3pixH",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fabricate; to concoct; to make up a false set of facts"
],
"id": "en-構造-zh-verb-CzfHcfsc",
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to fabricate; to concoct; to make up a false set of facts"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gòu-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gowtzaw"
},
{
"roman": "gouczao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоуцзао"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "keo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kòo-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "korzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡so³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɤ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架構"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架构"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiūjiàn",
"word": "修建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sùjiàn",
"word": "塑建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建構"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建构"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànzào",
"word": "建造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dājiàn",
"word": "搭建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭盖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dāshè",
"word": "搭設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dāshè",
"word": "搭设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "構作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "构作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "構建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "构建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "構築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "构筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "營造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "营造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "築造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "筑造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "興修"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "兴修"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "興建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "兴建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "興築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "兴筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐlì",
"word": "起立"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiǎzào",
"word": "假造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěizào",
"word": "偽造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wěizào",
"word": "伪造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "土統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "土统"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "niē",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "捏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "niēzào",
"word": "捏造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dùzhuàn",
"word": "杜撰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "桶摃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "桶𫼱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiābiān",
"word": "瞎編"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiābiān",
"word": "瞎编"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biānzhì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "編製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biānzhì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "编制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biānzào",
"word": "編造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biānzào",
"word": "编造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "húbiān",
"word": "胡編"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "húbiān",
"word": "胡编"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìzào",
"word": "臆造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "莫之莫捏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "莫捏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xūgòu",
"word": "虛構"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xūgòu",
"word": "虚构"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zàoyáo",
"word": "造謠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zàoyáo",
"word": "造谣"
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "構造",
"ruby": [
[
"構",
"こう"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōzō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうぞう"
},
"expansion": "構(こう)造(ぞう) • (kōzō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 4 46 32 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 43 30 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "構造的"
},
{
"word": "構造異性"
},
{
"word": "構造遺伝子"
},
{
"word": "構造運動"
},
{
"word": "構造改革論"
},
{
"word": "構造化プログラミング"
},
{
"word": "構造言語学"
},
{
"word": "構造式"
},
{
"word": "構造主義"
},
{
"word": "構造地震"
},
{
"word": "構造線"
},
{
"word": "構造不況"
},
{
"word": "構造力学"
}
],
"glosses": [
"structure; construction"
],
"id": "en-構造-ja-noun-l-e4xK38",
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーぞー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːzo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gujo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구조",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "구조"
},
"expansion": "構造 • (gujo) (hangeul 구조)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "structure",
"word": "구조"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 구조 (“structure”)"
],
"id": "en-構造-ko-noun-k~IkwXZk",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구조",
"구조#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cấu tạo (“composition, structure”)"
],
"id": "en-構造-vi-noun-tMwHGjy3",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cấu tạo",
"cấu tạo#Vietnamese:_構造"
]
]
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cấu tạo (“to compose, to construct”)"
],
"id": "en-構造-vi-verb-h5tyKNdh",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cấu tạo",
"cấu tạo#Vietnamese:_構造"
]
]
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 構",
"Chinese terms spelled with 造",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "构造",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个"
],
"glosses": [
"structure; construction (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gòu-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gowtzaw"
},
{
"roman": "gouczao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоуцзао"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "keo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kòo-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "korzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡so³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɤ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùjú",
"word": "佈局"
},
{
"roman": "bùjú",
"word": "布局"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架構"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架构"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngjià",
"word": "框架"
},
{
"roman": "gòuchéng",
"word": "構成"
},
{
"roman": "gòuchéng",
"word": "构成"
},
{
"roman": "gòujià",
"word": "構架"
},
{
"roman": "gòujià",
"word": "构架"
},
{
"roman": "zǔchéng",
"word": "組成"
},
{
"roman": "zǔchéng",
"word": "组成"
},
{
"roman": "jiégòu",
"word": "結構"
},
{
"roman": "jiégòu",
"word": "结构"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "骨"
},
{
"roman": "gǔjià",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "骨架"
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 構",
"Chinese terms spelled with 造",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "構造"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "構造",
"2": "こうぞう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "구조(構造)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "構造",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cấu tạo",
"bor": "1",
"id": "構造",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "構造"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "構造",
"2": "こうぞう",
"3": "구조",
"4": "cấu tạo",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "構造",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "構造",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "構造",
"v": "構造",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (構造):\n* → Japanese: 構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)\n* → Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)\n* → Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こうぞう",
"3": "구조",
"4": "cấu tạo"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (構造):\n* → Japanese: 構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)\n* → Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)\n* → Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (構造):\n* → Japanese: 構造(こうぞう) (kōzō)\n* → Korean: 구조(構造) (gujo)\n* → Vietnamese: cấu tạo (構造)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "构造",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to fabricate; to concoct; to make up a false set of facts"
],
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to fabricate; to concoct; to make up a false set of facts"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòuzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gòu-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gowtzaw"
},
{
"roman": "gouczao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоуцзао"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gau jouh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "keo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo³ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kiò-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kò͘-chō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kòo-tsō"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "korzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡so³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡so²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɤ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūjiàn",
"word": "修建"
},
{
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修築"
},
{
"roman": "xiūzhù",
"word": "修筑"
},
{
"roman": "sùjiàn",
"word": "塑建"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建構"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建构"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
],
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建設"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建设"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzào",
"word": "建造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搭"
},
{
"roman": "dājiàn",
"word": "搭建"
},
{
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭蓋"
},
{
"english": "a temporary structure",
"roman": "dāgài",
"word": "搭盖"
},
{
"roman": "dāshè",
"word": "搭設"
},
{
"roman": "dāshè",
"word": "搭设"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架構"
},
{
"roman": "jiàgòu",
"word": "架构"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "構作"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzuò",
"word": "构作"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "構建"
},
{
"english": "something abstract",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "构建"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "構築"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhù",
"word": "构筑"
},
{
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "營造"
},
{
"roman": "yíngzào",
"word": "营造"
},
{
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版築"
},
{
"roman": "bǎnzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "版筑"
},
{
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "築"
},
{
"roman": "zhù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "筑"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "築造"
},
{
"roman": "zhùzào",
"word": "筑造"
},
{
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "興修"
},
{
"english": "a large project",
"roman": "xīngxiū",
"word": "兴修"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "興建"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "兴建"
},
{
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "興築"
},
{
"roman": "xīngzhù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "兴筑"
},
{
"roman": "qǐlì",
"word": "起立"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎzào",
"word": "假造"
},
{
"roman": "wěizào",
"word": "偽造"
},
{
"roman": "wěizào",
"word": "伪造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "土統"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "土统"
},
{
"roman": "niē",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "捏"
},
{
"roman": "niēzào",
"word": "捏造"
},
{
"roman": "dùzhuàn",
"word": "杜撰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "桶摃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "桶𫼱"
},
{
"roman": "xiābiān",
"word": "瞎編"
},
{
"roman": "xiābiān",
"word": "瞎编"
},
{
"roman": "biānzhì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "編製"
},
{
"roman": "biānzhì",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "编制"
},
{
"roman": "biānzào",
"word": "編造"
},
{
"roman": "biānzào",
"word": "编造"
},
{
"roman": "húbiān",
"word": "胡編"
},
{
"roman": "húbiān",
"word": "胡编"
},
{
"roman": "yìzào",
"word": "臆造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "莫之莫捏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "莫捏"
},
{
"roman": "xūgòu",
"word": "虛構"
},
{
"roman": "xūgòu",
"word": "虚构"
},
{
"roman": "zàoyáo",
"word": "造謠"
},
{
"roman": "zàoyáo",
"word": "造谣"
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "構造的"
},
{
"word": "構造異性"
},
{
"word": "構造遺伝子"
},
{
"word": "構造運動"
},
{
"word": "構造改革論"
},
{
"word": "構造化プログラミング"
},
{
"word": "構造言語学"
},
{
"word": "構造式"
},
{
"word": "構造主義"
},
{
"word": "構造地震"
},
{
"word": "構造線"
},
{
"word": "構造不況"
},
{
"word": "構造力学"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "構造",
"ruby": [
[
"構",
"こう"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōzō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうぞう"
},
"expansion": "構(こう)造(ぞう) • (kōzō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"structure; construction"
],
"links": [
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"construction",
"construction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーぞー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːzo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gujo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구조",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "구조"
},
"expansion": "構造 • (gujo) (hangeul 구조)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "structure",
"word": "구조"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 구조 (“structure”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구조",
"구조#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cấu tạo (“composition, structure”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cấu tạo",
"cấu tạo#Vietnamese:_構造"
]
]
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "構造",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cấu tạo (“to compose, to construct”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cấu tạo",
"cấu tạo#Vietnamese:_構造"
]
]
}
],
"word": "構造"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 構造 meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"構造"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "構造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%A0'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"構造"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "構造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8D%8F%E9%80%A0'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"構造"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "構造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"構造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "構造",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.