"虛構" meaning in All languages combined

See 虛構 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕy⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɵy̯⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɯ³³ kio⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hu⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hi⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hɯ³³⁻²³ kou²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕy⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/, /hɵy̯⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/, /hɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐu̯³³/, /hɯ³³ kio⁴¹/, /hu⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ¹¹/, /hi⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/, /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ²¹/, /hɯ³³⁻²³ kou²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: xūgòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩ ㄍㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], heoi¹ kau³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], heoi¹ gau³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hir-kiò [Hokkien, POJ], hu-kò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], hi-kò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], he¹ gou³ [Peng'im, Teochew], xūgòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syugòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsü¹-kou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syū-gòu [Mandarin, Yale], shiugow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюйгоу [Mandarin, Palladius], sjujgou [Mandarin, Palladius], hēui kau [Cantonese, Yale], hēui gau [Cantonese, Yale], hoey¹ kau³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hoey¹ gau³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hêu¹ keo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hêu¹ geo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hir-kiò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hu-kòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hu'kox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hi-kòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hi'kox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hṳ kòu [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 虚构
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 虛構
  1. to fabricate; to make up Derived forms: 虛構文學 (xūgòu wénxué), 虚构文学 (xūgòu wénxué), 非虛構 (fēixūgòu), 非虚构 (fēixūgòu)
    Sense id: en-虛構-zh-verb-9AjEXJ-H Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 35 26 26 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 24 25 10 9 Synonyms: 偽造 (wěizào), 伪造 (wěizào), 假造 (jiǎzào), 土統 [Hokkien], 土统 [Hokkien], (niē) [in-compounds, literary], 捏造 (niēzào), 杜撰 (dùzhuàn), 桶摃 [Hokkien], 桶𫼱 [Hokkien], 構造 (gòuzào) [archaic], 构造 (gòuzào) [archaic], 瞎編 (xiābiān), 瞎编 (xiābiān), 編製 (biānzhì) [figuratively], 编制 (biānzhì) [figuratively], 編造 (biānzào), 编造 (biānzào), 胡編 (húbiān), 胡编 (húbiān), 臆造 (yìzào), 莫之莫捏 [Hokkien], 莫捏 [Hokkien], 造謠 (zàoyáo), 造谣 (zàoyáo)

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 虛構 [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), (こう)), kyokō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きょこう}} 虛(きょ)構(こう) • (kyokō)
  1. Kyūjitai form of 虚構 (“fabrication; fiction”) Tags: form-of, kyūjitai Form of: 虚構 (extra: fabrication; fiction)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: heogu [romanization], 허구 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=허구}} 虛構 • (heogu) (hangeul 허구)
  1. hanja form of 허구 (“fiction”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 허구 (extra: fiction)

Adjective [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} 虛構, {{vi-adj|sc=Hani}} 虛構
  1. chữ Hán form of hư cấu (“fictional”).
    Sense id: en-虛構-vi-adj-arC9i~Ia Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51

Verb [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} 虛構, {{vi-verb|sc=Hani}} 虛構
  1. chữ Hán form of hư cấu (“to invent; to imagine”).
    Sense id: en-虛構-vi-verb-mBsAI4jY Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese adjectives in Han script, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese adjectives in Han script: 44 56 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fēixūgòu",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "非虛構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēixūgòu",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "非虚构"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚构",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 26 26 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 25 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xūgòu wénxué",
          "word": "虛構文學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xūgòu wénxué",
          "word": "虚构文学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēixūgòu",
          "word": "非虛構"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fēixūgòu",
          "word": "非虚构"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be a pure fabrication",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chúnshǔ xūgòu",
          "text": "純屬虛構",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be a pure fabrication",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chúnshǔ xūgòu",
          "text": "纯属虚构",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fabricate; to make up"
      ],
      "id": "en-虛構-zh-verb-9AjEXJ-H",
      "links": [
        [
          "fabricate",
          "fabricate"
        ],
        [
          "make up",
          "make up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wěizào",
          "word": "偽造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wěizào",
          "word": "伪造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎzào",
          "word": "假造"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "土統"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "土统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niē",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "捏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niēzào",
          "word": "捏造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dùzhuàn",
          "word": "杜撰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "桶摃"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "桶𫼱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gòuzào",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "構造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gòuzào",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "构造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiābiān",
          "word": "瞎編"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiābiān",
          "word": "瞎编"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biānzhì",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "編製"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biānzhì",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "编制"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biānzào",
          "word": "編造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biānzào",
          "word": "编造"
        },
        {
          "roman": "húbiān",
          "word": "胡編"
        },
        {
          "roman": "húbiān",
          "word": "胡编"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yìzào",
          "word": "臆造"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "莫之莫捏"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "莫捏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zàoyáo",
          "word": "造謠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zàoyáo",
          "word": "造谣"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūgòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄍㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ kau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ gau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-kiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-kò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-kò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he¹ gou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūgòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syugòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹-kou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū-gòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiugow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюйгоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjujgou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui kau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui gau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹ kau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹ gau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹ keo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹ geo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-kiò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ kio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-kòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'kox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-kòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'kox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hṳ kòu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ kou²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hu-kò͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ kio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ kou²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虛構",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虛",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyokō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょこう"
      },
      "expansion": "虛(きょ)構(こう) • (kyokō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fabrication; fiction",
          "word": "虚構"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyūjitai form of 虚構 (“fabrication; fiction”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-虛構-ja-noun-i0sGAKAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyūjitai",
          "kyūjitai"
        ],
        [
          "虚構",
          "虚構#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "fabrication",
          "fabrication"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "허구",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "허구"
      },
      "expansion": "虛構 • (heogu) (hangeul 허구)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fiction",
          "word": "허구"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 허구 (“fiction”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-虛構-ko-noun-zvBFrBqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "허구",
          "허구#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hư cấu (“to invent; to imagine”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-虛構-vi-verb-mBsAI4jY",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hư cấu",
          "hư cấu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "invent",
          "invent"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hư cấu (“fictional”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-虛構-vi-adj-arC9i~Ia",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hư cấu",
          "hư cấu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fictional",
          "fictional"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fēixūgòu",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "非虛構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēixūgòu",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "非虚构"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xūgòu wénxué",
      "word": "虛構文學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūgòu wénxué",
      "word": "虚构文学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēixūgòu",
      "word": "非虛構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēixūgòu",
      "word": "非虚构"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虚构",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 構",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 虛",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be a pure fabrication",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chúnshǔ xūgòu",
          "text": "純屬虛構",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be a pure fabrication",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chúnshǔ xūgòu",
          "text": "纯属虚构",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fabricate; to make up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fabricate",
          "fabricate"
        ],
        [
          "make up",
          "make up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūgòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄍㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ kau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹ gau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-kiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-kò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-kò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he¹ gou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xūgòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syugòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹-kou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū-gòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiugow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюйгоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjujgou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui kau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui gau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹ kau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹ gau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹ keo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹ geo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hir-kiò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ kio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-kòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'kox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-kòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi'kox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hṳ kòu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ kou²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hu-kò͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵ kɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³ kio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɯ³³⁻²³ kou²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wěizào",
      "word": "偽造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěizào",
      "word": "伪造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎzào",
      "word": "假造"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "土統"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "土统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niē",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "捏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niēzào",
      "word": "捏造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùzhuàn",
      "word": "杜撰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "桶摃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "桶𫼱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzào",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "構造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòuzào",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "构造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiābiān",
      "word": "瞎編"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiābiān",
      "word": "瞎编"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānzhì",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "編製"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānzhì",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "编制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānzào",
      "word": "編造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānzào",
      "word": "编造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húbiān",
      "word": "胡編"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húbiān",
      "word": "胡编"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzào",
      "word": "臆造"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "莫之莫捏"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "莫捏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàoyáo",
      "word": "造謠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàoyáo",
      "word": "造谣"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虛構",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虛",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyokō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょこう"
      },
      "expansion": "虛(きょ)構(こう) • (kyokō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fabrication; fiction",
          "word": "虚構"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyūjitai form of 虚構 (“fabrication; fiction”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyūjitai",
          "kyūjitai"
        ],
        [
          "虚構",
          "虚構#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "fabrication",
          "fabrication"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heogu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "허구",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "허구"
      },
      "expansion": "虛構 • (heogu) (hangeul 허구)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fiction",
          "word": "허구"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 허구 (“fiction”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "허구",
          "허구#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hư cấu (“to invent; to imagine”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hư cấu",
          "hư cấu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "invent",
          "invent"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "虛構",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hư cấu (“fictional”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hư cấu",
          "hư cấu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fictional",
          "fictional"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虛構"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 虛構 meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虛構"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛構",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "虛構"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛構",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虛構"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虛構",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8D%8F%E9%80%A0'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "虛構"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "虛構",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "虛構"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "虛構",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.