See 建 on Wiktionary
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{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"建 (Kangxi radical 54, 廴+6, 8 (Mainland), 9 (Hong Kong, Japan, Taiwan) strokes, cangjie input 弓大中手 (NKLQ), four-corner 1540₀, composition ⿺廴聿)"
],
"id": "en-建-mul-character-ZHXUT~Hf",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"廴",
"廴#Translingual"
],
[
"聿",
"聿#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "五大建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "五大建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "交通建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "交通建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiūjiàn",
"word": "修建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "公共建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "公共建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàngjiàn",
"word": "創建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chuàngjiàn",
"word": "创建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "十大建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "十大建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
"word": "國家建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
"word": "国家建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiàn",
"word": "國建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guójiàn",
"word": "国建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "基層建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "基层建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "增建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàjiàn",
"word": "大建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "太建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "夯土建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "夯土建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "子建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "實質違建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "实质违建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngjiàn",
"word": "封建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngjiàn zhìdù",
"word": "封建制度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "封建思想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngjiàn shèhuì",
"word": "封建社會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngjiàn shèhuì",
"word": "封建社会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎojiàn",
"word": "小建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wūshàngjiànlíng",
"word": "屋上建瓴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "希臘建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "希腊建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "常建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànjiāo",
"word": "建交"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhì",
"word": "建制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建功立事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建功立業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建功立业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiànnán",
"word": "建南"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建商"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建國大綱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建国大纲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建國方略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建国方略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建坊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiànpíng",
"word": "建坪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiànshǐ",
"word": "建始"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiàn'ān",
"word": "建安"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建安七子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建安文學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建安文学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建安風骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建安风骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建安體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建安体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建寅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiànkāng",
"word": "建康"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàndé",
"word": "建德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhèng",
"word": "建政"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建教合作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiànxīn",
"word": "建新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàncái",
"word": "建材"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiàndōng",
"word": "建東"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiàndōng",
"word": "建东"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiànyè",
"word": "建業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiànyè",
"word": "建业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建极"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建構"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建构"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànshù",
"word": "建樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànshù",
"word": "建树"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàndàng",
"word": "建檔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàndàng",
"word": "建档"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建漆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建照"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànwù",
"word": "建物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建瓴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànlínggāowū",
"word": "建瓴高屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiàn'ōu",
"word": "建甌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiàn'ōu",
"word": "建瓯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建窯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建窑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànlì",
"word": "建立"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建管處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建管处"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"word": "建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建築執照"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建筑执照"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùxué",
"word": "建築學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùxué",
"word": "建筑学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建築工程"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建筑工程"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùshī",
"word": "建築師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùshī",
"word": "建筑师"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhù cáiliào",
"word": "建築材料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhù cáiliào",
"word": "建筑材料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùyè",
"word": "建築業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùyè",
"word": "建筑业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建築法規"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建筑法规"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùwù",
"word": "建築物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhùwù",
"word": "建筑物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhì",
"word": "建置"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建蔽率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建兰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànyán",
"word": "建言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建設公債"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建设公债"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建設局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建设局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建設廳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建设厅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànshèxìng",
"word": "建設性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànshèxìng",
"word": "建设性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànyì",
"word": "建議"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànyì",
"word": "建议"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建議案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建议案"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànjūn",
"word": "建軍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànjūn",
"word": "建军"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzào",
"word": "建造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàndū",
"word": "建都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "建醮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànzhāng",
"word": "建章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàndǎng",
"word": "建黨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàndǎng",
"word": "建党"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fùjiàn",
"word": "復建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fùjiàn",
"word": "复建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "心理建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "心理建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "才過子建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "才过子建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dājiàn",
"word": "搭建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kuòjiàn",
"word": "擴建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kuòjiàn",
"word": "扩建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎijiàn",
"word": "改建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "政治建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "政治建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "啟建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "启建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "整建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "文建會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "文建会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnjiàn",
"word": "新建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "月建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "構建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "构建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hǎijiàn",
"word": "海建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yíngjiàn",
"word": "營建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yíngjiàn",
"word": "营建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "營建業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "营建业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "物質建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "物质建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "現代建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "现代建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "省政建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "省政建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "砌塊建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "砌块建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "破竹建瓴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "社會建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "社会建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "禁建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fújiàn",
"word": "福建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "程序違建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "程序违建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chóujiàn",
"word": "籌建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chóujiàn",
"word": "筹建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔjiàn",
"word": "組建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔjiàn",
"word": "组建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngjiàn",
"word": "經建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngjiàn",
"word": "经建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "經濟建設"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "经济建设"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "羅馬建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "罗马建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "興建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "兴建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéijiàn",
"word": "違建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wéijiàn",
"word": "违建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "違章建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "违章建筑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chóngjiàn",
"word": "重建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "闢建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "辟建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "防火建材"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gāowūjiànlíng",
"word": "高屋建瓴"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "廴//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "廴",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "聿//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "聿",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "廴",
"2": "聿",
"ls": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 廴 + 聿",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象形",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象形",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ji Xusheng, 2004"
},
"expansion": "Ji Xusheng, 2004",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 廴 + 聿.\nOriginally, a pictogram (象形) — a hand planting a pole into a base (Ji Xusheng, 2004).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "建",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct; to erect"
],
"id": "en-建-zh-character-cs2k2Dk~",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to establish; to found"
],
"id": "en-建-zh-character-echC-7Fc",
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to propose; to suggest"
],
"id": "en-建-zh-character-dRuRB2bz",
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giêng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giang³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ken³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kian⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gióng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kièng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ci^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjonH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]a[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kans/"
},
{
"other": "/ giang⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ken³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kian⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ giang⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ kiăng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kans/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "建造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "興建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "修建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "修"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "修"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "整"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "搭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bangkok",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "砌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "起"
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kensetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "建設"
},
{
"roman": "kenzō",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "建造"
},
{
"roman": "kenchiku",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"築",
"ちく"
]
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "tategu",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"たて"
],
[
"具",
"ぐ"
]
],
"word": "建具"
},
{
"roman": "doken",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"建",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "土建"
},
{
"roman": "tatemono",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"たて"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "建物"
},
{
"roman": "konryū",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"こん"
],
[
"立",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "建立"
},
{
"roman": "saikon",
"ruby": [
[
"再",
"さい"
],
[
"建",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "再建"
}
],
"glosses": [
"build, establish, erect, found"
],
"id": "en-建-ja-character-Ek3HsY2N",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "建",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "けん"
},
"expansion": "建(けん) • (Ken)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 7 11 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-建-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "세울 건",
"roman": "se'ul geon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "세우다",
"2": "세울",
"3": "건"
},
"expansion": "建 (eumhun 세울 건 (se'ul geon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "build; establish",
"word": "건"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "建築",
"roman": "geonchuk",
"word": "건축"
},
{
"alt": "建設",
"roman": "geonseol",
"word": "건설"
},
{
"alt": "建議",
"roman": "geonui",
"word": "건의"
},
{
"alt": "建造",
"roman": "geonjo",
"word": "건조"
},
{
"alt": "建功",
"roman": "geon'gong",
"word": "건공"
},
{
"alt": "建國",
"roman": "geon'guk",
"word": "건국"
},
{
"alt": "建具",
"roman": "geon'gu",
"word": "건구"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“build; establish”)."
],
"id": "en-建-ko-character-6dhSt2V6",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-建-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "五大建設"
},
{
"word": "五大建设"
},
{
"word": "交通建設"
},
{
"word": "交通建设"
},
{
"roman": "xiūjiàn",
"word": "修建"
},
{
"word": "公共建設"
},
{
"word": "公共建设"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngjiàn",
"word": "創建"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngjiàn",
"word": "创建"
},
{
"word": "十大建設"
},
{
"word": "十大建设"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
"word": "國家建設"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā jiànshè",
"word": "国家建设"
},
{
"roman": "guójiàn",
"word": "國建"
},
{
"roman": "guójiàn",
"word": "国建"
},
{
"word": "基層建設"
},
{
"word": "基层建设"
},
{
"word": "增建"
},
{
"roman": "dàjiàn",
"word": "大建"
},
{
"word": "太建"
},
{
"word": "夯土建築"
},
{
"word": "夯土建筑"
},
{
"word": "子建"
},
{
"word": "實質違建"
},
{
"word": "实质违建"
},
{
"roman": "fēngjiàn",
"word": "封建"
},
{
"roman": "fēngjiàn zhìdù",
"word": "封建制度"
},
{
"word": "封建思想"
},
{
"roman": "fēngjiàn shèhuì",
"word": "封建社會"
},
{
"roman": "fēngjiàn shèhuì",
"word": "封建社会"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎojiàn",
"word": "小建"
},
{
"roman": "wūshàngjiànlíng",
"word": "屋上建瓴"
},
{
"word": "希臘建築"
},
{
"word": "希腊建筑"
},
{
"word": "常建"
},
{
"roman": "jiànjiāo",
"word": "建交"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhì",
"word": "建制"
},
{
"word": "建功"
},
{
"word": "建功立事"
},
{
"word": "建功立業"
},
{
"word": "建功立业"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànnán",
"word": "建南"
},
{
"word": "建商"
},
{
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建國"
},
{
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建国"
},
{
"word": "建國大綱"
},
{
"word": "建国大纲"
},
{
"word": "建國方略"
},
{
"word": "建国方略"
},
{
"word": "建地"
},
{
"word": "建坊"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànpíng",
"word": "建坪"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànshǐ",
"word": "建始"
},
{
"roman": "Jiàn'ān",
"word": "建安"
},
{
"word": "建安七子"
},
{
"word": "建安文學"
},
{
"word": "建安文学"
},
{
"word": "建安風骨"
},
{
"word": "建安风骨"
},
{
"word": "建安體"
},
{
"word": "建安体"
},
{
"word": "建寅"
},
{
"word": "建屋"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànkāng",
"word": "建康"
},
{
"roman": "jiàndé",
"word": "建德"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhèng",
"word": "建政"
},
{
"word": "建教合作"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànxīn",
"word": "建新"
},
{
"word": "建木"
},
{
"roman": "jiàncái",
"word": "建材"
},
{
"roman": "Jiàndōng",
"word": "建東"
},
{
"roman": "Jiàndōng",
"word": "建东"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànyè",
"word": "建業"
},
{
"roman": "Jiànyè",
"word": "建业"
},
{
"word": "建極"
},
{
"word": "建极"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建構"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngòu",
"word": "建构"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshù",
"word": "建樹"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshù",
"word": "建树"
},
{
"roman": "jiàndàng",
"word": "建檔"
},
{
"roman": "jiàndàng",
"word": "建档"
},
{
"word": "建漆"
},
{
"word": "建照"
},
{
"roman": "jiànwù",
"word": "建物"
},
{
"word": "建瓴"
},
{
"roman": "jiànlínggāowū",
"word": "建瓴高屋"
},
{
"roman": "Jiàn'ōu",
"word": "建甌"
},
{
"roman": "Jiàn'ōu",
"word": "建瓯"
},
{
"word": "建白"
},
{
"word": "建窯"
},
{
"word": "建窑"
},
{
"roman": "jiànlì",
"word": "建立"
},
{
"word": "建管處"
},
{
"word": "建管处"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù",
"word": "建筑"
},
{
"word": "建築執照"
},
{
"word": "建筑执照"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùxué",
"word": "建築學"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùxué",
"word": "建筑学"
},
{
"word": "建築工程"
},
{
"word": "建筑工程"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùshī",
"word": "建築師"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùshī",
"word": "建筑师"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù cáiliào",
"word": "建築材料"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhù cáiliào",
"word": "建筑材料"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùyè",
"word": "建築業"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùyè",
"word": "建筑业"
},
{
"word": "建築法規"
},
{
"word": "建筑法规"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùwù",
"word": "建築物"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhùwù",
"word": "建筑物"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhì",
"word": "建置"
},
{
"word": "建蔽率"
},
{
"word": "建蘭"
},
{
"word": "建兰"
},
{
"roman": "jiànyán",
"word": "建言"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建設"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshè",
"word": "建设"
},
{
"word": "建設公債"
},
{
"word": "建设公债"
},
{
"word": "建設局"
},
{
"word": "建设局"
},
{
"word": "建設廳"
},
{
"word": "建设厅"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshèxìng",
"word": "建設性"
},
{
"roman": "jiànshèxìng",
"word": "建设性"
},
{
"roman": "jiànyì",
"word": "建議"
},
{
"roman": "jiànyì",
"word": "建议"
},
{
"word": "建議案"
},
{
"word": "建议案"
},
{
"roman": "jiànjūn",
"word": "建軍"
},
{
"roman": "jiànjūn",
"word": "建军"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzào",
"word": "建造"
},
{
"roman": "jiàndū",
"word": "建都"
},
{
"word": "建醮"
},
{
"roman": "jiànzhāng",
"word": "建章"
},
{
"roman": "jiàndǎng",
"word": "建黨"
},
{
"roman": "jiàndǎng",
"word": "建党"
},
{
"roman": "Fùjiàn",
"word": "復建"
},
{
"roman": "Fùjiàn",
"word": "复建"
},
{
"word": "心理建設"
},
{
"word": "心理建设"
},
{
"word": "才過子建"
},
{
"word": "才过子建"
},
{
"roman": "dājiàn",
"word": "搭建"
},
{
"roman": "kuòjiàn",
"word": "擴建"
},
{
"roman": "kuòjiàn",
"word": "扩建"
},
{
"roman": "gǎijiàn",
"word": "改建"
},
{
"word": "政治建設"
},
{
"word": "政治建设"
},
{
"word": "啟建"
},
{
"word": "启建"
},
{
"word": "整建"
},
{
"word": "文建會"
},
{
"word": "文建会"
},
{
"roman": "xīnjiàn",
"word": "新建"
},
{
"word": "月建"
},
{
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "構建"
},
{
"roman": "gòujiàn",
"word": "构建"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎijiàn",
"word": "海建"
},
{
"roman": "yíngjiàn",
"word": "營建"
},
{
"roman": "yíngjiàn",
"word": "营建"
},
{
"word": "營建業"
},
{
"word": "营建业"
},
{
"word": "物質建設"
},
{
"word": "物质建设"
},
{
"word": "現代建築"
},
{
"word": "现代建筑"
},
{
"word": "省政建設"
},
{
"word": "省政建设"
},
{
"word": "砌塊建築"
},
{
"word": "砌块建筑"
},
{
"word": "破竹建瓴"
},
{
"word": "社會建設"
},
{
"word": "社会建设"
},
{
"word": "禁建"
},
{
"roman": "Fújiàn",
"word": "福建"
},
{
"word": "程序違建"
},
{
"word": "程序违建"
},
{
"roman": "chóujiàn",
"word": "籌建"
},
{
"roman": "chóujiàn",
"word": "筹建"
},
{
"roman": "zǔjiàn",
"word": "組建"
},
{
"roman": "zǔjiàn",
"word": "组建"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjiàn",
"word": "經建"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjiàn",
"word": "经建"
},
{
"word": "經濟建設"
},
{
"word": "经济建设"
},
{
"word": "羅馬建築"
},
{
"word": "罗马建筑"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "興建"
},
{
"roman": "xīngjiàn",
"word": "兴建"
},
{
"roman": "wéijiàn",
"word": "違建"
},
{
"roman": "wéijiàn",
"word": "违建"
},
{
"word": "違章建築"
},
{
"word": "违章建筑"
},
{
"roman": "chóngjiàn",
"word": "重建"
},
{
"word": "闢建"
},
{
"word": "辟建"
},
{
"word": "防火建材"
},
{
"roman": "gāowūjiànlíng",
"word": "高屋建瓴"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "廴//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "廴",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "聿//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "聿",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "廴",
"2": "聿",
"ls": "ic"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 廴 + 聿",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象形",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象形",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ji Xusheng, 2004"
},
"expansion": "Ji Xusheng, 2004",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 廴 + 聿.\nOriginally, a pictogram (象形) — a hand planting a pole into a base (Ji Xusheng, 2004).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "建",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct; to erect"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to establish; to found"
],
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to propose; to suggest"
],
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giêng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giêng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giang³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gen⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ken³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kian⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gióng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kièng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ci^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjonH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]a[n]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kans/"
},
{
"other": "/ giang⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ken³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯an⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kian⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ giang⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ kiăng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kieŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kans/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "建"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "建造"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "興建"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "修建"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "修"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "修"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "建"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "整"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "搭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bangkok",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "做"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "蓋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "開"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "作"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "作"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "砌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "造"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "起"
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading た-つ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading た-てる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たけ-ぶ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 建",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kensetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "建設"
},
{
"roman": "kenzō",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "建造"
},
{
"roman": "kenchiku",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
],
[
"築",
"ちく"
]
],
"word": "建築"
},
{
"roman": "tategu",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"たて"
],
[
"具",
"ぐ"
]
],
"word": "建具"
},
{
"roman": "doken",
"ruby": [
[
"土",
"ど"
],
[
"建",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "土建"
},
{
"roman": "tatemono",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"たて"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "建物"
},
{
"roman": "konryū",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"こん"
],
[
"立",
"りゅう"
]
],
"word": "建立"
},
{
"roman": "saikon",
"ruby": [
[
"再",
"さい"
],
[
"建",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "再建"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"build, establish, erect, found"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading た-つ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading た-てる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たけ-ぶ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 建",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "建",
"ruby": [
[
"建",
"けん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "けん"
},
"expansion": "建(けん) • (Ken)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "建築",
"roman": "geonchuk",
"word": "건축"
},
{
"alt": "建設",
"roman": "geonseol",
"word": "건설"
},
{
"alt": "建議",
"roman": "geonui",
"word": "건의"
},
{
"alt": "建造",
"roman": "geonjo",
"word": "건조"
},
{
"alt": "建功",
"roman": "geon'gong",
"word": "건공"
},
{
"alt": "建國",
"roman": "geon'guk",
"word": "건국"
},
{
"alt": "建具",
"roman": "geon'gu",
"word": "건구"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "세울 건",
"roman": "se'ul geon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "세우다",
"2": "세울",
"3": "건"
},
"expansion": "建 (eumhun 세울 건 (se'ul geon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "build; establish",
"word": "건"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 건 (“build; establish”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"건",
"건#Korean"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"建 (Kangxi radical 54, 廴+6, 8 (Mainland), 9 (Hong Kong, Japan, Taiwan) strokes, cangjie input 弓大中手 (NKLQ), four-corner 1540₀, composition ⿺廴聿)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"廴",
"廴#Translingual"
],
[
"聿",
"聿#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiến",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "建"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": "started on line 74, detected on line 80"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"建"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "建",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.