"建言" meaning in All languages combined

See 建言 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kiːn³³ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/, /kiːn³³ jiːn²¹/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn¹³/, /kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/ Chinese transliterations: jiànyán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gin³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiàn-giân, jiànyán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jiànyán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chien⁴-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyàn-yán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiannyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзяньянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjanʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gin yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], gin³ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gin³ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiàn-giân [Hokkien, POJ], kiàn-giân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiern'gieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kjonH ngjon [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]a[n]-s ŋa[n]|ŋa[r]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kans ŋan/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 建言
  1. to offer a suggestion Derived forms: 建言獻策, 建言献策
    Sense id: en-建言-zh-verb-CKAb2Yxh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "建言",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "建言獻策"
        },
        {
          "word": "建言献策"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offer a suggestion"
      ],
      "id": "en-建言-zh-verb-CKAb2Yxh",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiern'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjonH ngjon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]a[n]-s ŋa[n]|ŋa[r]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kans ŋan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kans ŋan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建言"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "建言獻策"
    },
    {
      "word": "建言献策"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "建言",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 建",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 言",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese verbs",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offer a suggestion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiànyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien⁴-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàn-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiannyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin³ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiàn-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiern'gieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjonH ngjon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]a[n]-s ŋa[n]|ŋa[r]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kans ŋan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡiɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kans ŋan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "建言"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 建言 meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

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  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建言",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
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  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "建言"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "建言"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "建言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "建言"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "建言",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.