See هي on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shu", "2": "هي", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "Chadian Arabic: هي (hī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chadian Arabic: هي (hī)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "هي", "tr": "híyya" }, "expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Egyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "اِهْيَ", "tr": "ehya" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "هِيَّ", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "hija", "3": "hi" }, "expansion": "Maltese: hija, hi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: hija, hi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "هي", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "هي", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šiʔa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.", "forms": [ { "form": "هِيَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hiya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "هِيَ", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "هِيَ • (hiya) f", "name": "ar-pron" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔanā", "word": "أَنَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "naḥnu", "word": "نَحْنُ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔanta", "word": "أَنْتَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔantumā", "word": "أَنْتُمَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔantum", "word": "أَنْتُمْ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔanti", "word": "أَنْتِ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔantunna", "word": "أَنْتُنَّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "huwa", "word": "هُوَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "humā", "word": "هُمَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hum", "word": "هُمْ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "humu", "word": "هُمُ2" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hiya", "word": "هِيَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hunna", "word": "هُنَّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāya", "word": "إِيَّايَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyānā", "word": "إِيَّانَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāka", "word": "إِيَّاكَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyākumā", "word": "إِيَّاكُمَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyākum", "word": "إِيَّاكُم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāki", "word": "إِيَّاكِ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyākunna", "word": "إِيَّاكُنَّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāhu", "word": "إِيَّاهُ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāhumā", "word": "إِيَّاهُمَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāhum", "word": "إِيَّاهُمْ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāhā", "word": "إِيَّاهَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ʔiyyāhunna", "word": "إِيَّاهُنَّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-nī", "word": "ـنِي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-niya", "word": "ـنِيَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-y", "word": "ـي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ3" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-nā", "word": "ـنَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-ka", "word": "ـكَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-kumā", "word": "ـكُمَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-kum", "word": "ـكُم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-ki", "word": "ـكِ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-kunna", "word": "ـكُنَّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-hu", "word": "ـهُ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-hi", "word": "ـهِ4" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-humā", "word": "ـهُمَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-himā", "word": "ـهِمَا3" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-hum", "word": "ـهُم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-him", "word": "ـهِم4" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-hā", "word": "ـهَا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-hunna", "word": "ـهُنَّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-hinna", "word": "ـهِنَّ3" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hum", "roman": "al--", "word": "1. Also used to emphasize attached pronouns and as a copula. 2. هُمْ becomes هُمُ before the definite article الـ. 3. Specifically" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "me", "roman": "-nī", "word": "ـنِي is attached to verbs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-ī", "word": "but ـِي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "my", "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns. In the latter case" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual", "word": "diphthong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-ī", "word": "while ـِي is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns", "word": "in which case that vowel is elided. Furthermore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay", "roman": "-ī", "word": "-ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ. Prepositions use ـِي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)", "english": "me; my", "roman": "-hi-", "word": "even though in this case it has the meaning of rather than . The sisters of inna can use either form. 4. ـهِـ occurs after -i" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "-ī" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "or -ay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "after -a, -ā, -u, -ū, -aw", "word": "and ـهُـ elsewhere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 42 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is a doctor", "roman": "hiya ṭabībatun", "text": "هِيَ طَبِيبَةٌ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)." ], "id": "en-هي-ar-pron-Y3EPODN8", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 42 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Cote d'Ivoire is a country that is located West of Africa", "roman": "sāḥilu l-ʕāji hiya dawlatun taqaʕu ḡarba ʔafrīqyā", "text": "سَاحِلُ العَاجِ هِيَ دَوْلَةٌ تَقَعُ غَرْبَ أَفْرِيقْيَا", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The sky will then be so torn that it will be frail", "roman": "wānšaqqati s-samāʔu fahiya yawmaʔiḏin wāhiyatun", "text": "وَانْشَقَّتِ السَّمَاءُ فَهِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَاهِيَةٌ", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 79:41:", "roman": "faʔinna l-jannata hiya l-maʔwā", "text": "فَإِنَّ الْجَنَّةَ هِيَ الْمَأْوَى", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "it (subject pronoun, referring to animals and inanimate nouns of feminine gender)" ], "id": "en-هي-ar-pron-C3AOH7cO", "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 42 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 April 5, “ما هي القضايا التي ناقشها ترامب وبوتين في مكالمتهما؟”, in BBC Arabic:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "they (subject pronoun, non-human)." ], "id": "en-هي-ar-pron-Hicnxejt", "links": [ [ "they", "they" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hi.ja/" }, { "audio": "Ar-هي.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ar-%D9%87%D9%8A.ogg/Ar-%D9%87%D9%8A.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ar-%D9%87%D9%8A.ogg" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shu", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shu", "2": "pronoun", "g": "f", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "هي • (hī) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chadian Arabic", "lang_code": "shu", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chadian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chadian Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-هي-shu-pron-rm6lZ7AH", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "híyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "híyya" }, "expansion": "هي • (híyya) f", "name": "arz-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian Arabic", "lang_code": "arz", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-هي-arz-pron-rm6lZ7AH", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "ʔiḥna", "word": "إحنا" }, { "roman": "ʔinta", "word": "إنت" }, { "roman": "ʔintu", "word": "إنتوا" }, { "roman": "ʔinti", "word": "إنتي" }, { "roman": "huwwa", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "humma, hum", "word": "هم" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhijjæ/" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyya) f", "name": "acw-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-هي-acw-pron-rm6lZ7AH", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "it (subject pronoun, referring to animals and inanimate nouns of feminine gender)" ], "id": "en-هي-acw-pron-C3AOH7cO", "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.ja/" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyya) f", "name": "ary-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Moroccan Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-هي-ary-pron-rm6lZ7AH", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "ʔāna", "word": "آنا" }, { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "ḥnā", "word": "حنا" }, { "roman": "ntā", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "ntīna", "word": "انتينا" }, { "roman": "ntīn", "word": "انتين" }, { "roman": "ntūma", "word": "انتوما" }, { "roman": "ntūm", "word": "انتوم" }, { "roman": "ntī", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "huwwa", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "hūma", "word": "هوما" }, { "roman": "hūm", "word": "هوم" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.ja/" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "pronoun", "g": "f", "sc": "Arab", "tr": "hiyye" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyye) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 79 8", "kind": "other", "name": "North Levantine Arabic demonstrative pronouns", "parents": [ "Demonstrative pronouns", "Demonstrative pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 82 9", "kind": "other", "name": "North Levantine Arabic determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 86 7", "kind": "other", "name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "North Levantine Arabic personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 81 8", "kind": "other", "name": "North Levantine Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "North Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 87 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Enclitic form: ـها (-(h/w/y)a)" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-هي-apc-pron-rm6lZ7AH", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "niḥna", "word": "نحنا" }, { "roman": "ʔinta, ʔinte", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "ʔintu", "word": "انتو" }, { "roman": "ʔinti", "word": "انتي" }, { "roman": "huwwe", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "hinne", "word": "هن" }, { "roman": "hinnen", "word": "هنن" } ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lenition" }, "expansion": "lenition", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From the form هَيِّي (hayye, hayyi) attested in Damascene (compare the development of شويّ (šwayy) and ميّ (ṃayy)), which may be an irregular lenition of an earlier form *هَيْذِي (hayḏe, hayḏi). In the Lebanese form هيدي (hayde, haydi), the ذ (ḏ) of *هيذي regularly evolved into د (d) instead of leniting.", "forms": [ { "form": "hayy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "hayy" }, "expansion": "هي • (hayy) f", "name": "apc-pronoun" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Syrian North Levantine Arabic", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(hād): (Syria) this", "word": "هاد" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine of هاد (hād): (Syria) this" ], "id": "en-هي-apc-pron-wXktBnmX", "links": [ [ "هاد", "هاد#North_Levantine_Arabic" ], [ "this", "this" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "هيدي" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lenition" }, "expansion": "lenition", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From the form هَيِّي (hayye, hayyi) attested in Damascene (compare the development of شويّ (šwayy) and ميّ (ṃayy)), which may be an irregular lenition of an earlier form *هَيْذِي (hayḏe, hayḏi). In the Lebanese form هيدي (hayde, haydi), the ذ (ḏ) of *هيذي regularly evolved into د (d) instead of leniting.", "forms": [ { "form": "hayy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "determiner", "g": "f", "tr": "hayy" }, "expansion": "هي • (hayy) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Syrian North Levantine Arabic", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(hād): (Syria) this", "word": "هاد" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine of هاد (hād): (Syria) this" ], "id": "en-هي-apc-det-wXktBnmX", "links": [ [ "هاد", "هاد#North_Levantine_Arabic" ], [ "this", "this" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "هيدي" }, { "english": "before the definite article", "word": "هـ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਇਹ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਇਹ (iha)", "name": "cog" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "هِي", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ही", "tags": [ "Devanagari" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "pronoun", "3": "Devanagari", "4": "ही", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Deva", "head": "هِي", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "هِي • (hī) (Devanagari ही)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "هِي", "d": "ही", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "هِي • (hī) (Devanagari ही)", "name": "sd-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Sindhi", "lang_code": "sd", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sindhi pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "he; masculine third-person singular proximal personal pronoun" ], "id": "en-هي-sd-pron-hAqOuk-J", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-هي-sd-pron-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hi]" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ـها", "roman": "-ha", "tags": [ "enclitic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "encl": "ـها", "encltr": "-ha", "g": "f", "head": "هي", "tr": "hiyye" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyye) f (enclitic form ـها (-ha))", "name": "ajp-pronoun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "she (third-person feminine singular subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-هي-ajp-pron-YS4TODzg", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "ʔiḥna", "word": "احنا" }, { "roman": "ʔinta", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "ʔintu", "word": "انتو" }, { "roman": "ʔinti", "word": "انتي" }, { "roman": "huwwe", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "homme", "word": "هم" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.je/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhij.je]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-MahmoudM (AdrianAbdulBaha)-هي.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "هيّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hayy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-prep-inflection\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "هيّ", "roman": "hayy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "هيّني", "roman": "hayyni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "هيّنا", "roman": "hayyna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "هيّك", "roman": "hayyak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "هيّك", "roman": "hayyek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "هيّكم", "roman": "hayykom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "هيّه", "roman": "hayyo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "هيّها", "roman": "hayyha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "هيّهم", "roman": "hayyhom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1p": "هيّنا (hayyna)", "1s": "هيّني (hayyni)", "2fs": "هيّك (hayyek)", "2ms": "هيّك (hayyak)", "2p": "هيّكم (hayykom)", "3fs": "هيّها (hayyha)", "3ms": "هيّه (hayyo)", "3p": "هيّهم (hayyhom)", "base": "هيّ (hayy)" }, "name": "ajp-prep-inflection" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 13 14 10 13 1 10 1 1 0 19 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 14 10 13 0 10 0 0 0 20 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 2 27", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 4 28", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This here is the book you asked me about.", "roman": "hayy li-ktāb illi saʔalt-ni ʕanno", "text": "هيّ الكتاب اللي سألتني عنّه.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this here" ], "id": "en-هي-ajp-det-lnwZtBSp", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ], [ "here", "here" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm coming right now from the bank.", "roman": "hayy-ni jāy min il-bank", "text": "هيّني جاي من البنك.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There's someone coming out right now from behind the tree.", "roman": "hayy fīh wāḥad ṭāleʕ min wara š-šajara", "text": "هيّ فيه واحد طالع من ورا الشجرة.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to stress the current nature of an action" ], "id": "en-هي-ajp-det-I3tUQ6EU", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) used to stress the current nature of an action" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "pronoun", "g": "f", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "هي (hiyya) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tunisian Arabic", "lang_code": "aeb", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tunisian Arabic pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-هي-aeb-pron-rm6lZ7AH", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.ja/" } ], "word": "هي" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic pronouns", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shu", "2": "هي", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "Chadian Arabic: هي (hī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chadian Arabic: هي (hī)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "هي", "tr": "híyya" }, "expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Egyptian Arabic: هي (híyya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "اِهْيَ", "tr": "ehya" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: اِهْيَ (ehya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "هِيَّ", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: هِيَّ (hiyya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "hija", "3": "hi" }, "expansion": "Maltese: hija, hi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: hija, hi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "هي", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: هي (hiyya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "هي", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tunisian Arabic: هي (hiyya)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šiʔa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.", "forms": [ { "form": "هِيَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hiya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-hā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "هِيَ", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "هِيَ • (hiya) f", "name": "ar-pron" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "roman": "ʔanā", "word": "أَنَا" }, { "roman": "naḥnu", "word": "نَحْنُ" }, { "roman": "ʔanta", "word": "أَنْتَ" }, { "roman": "ʔantumā", "word": "أَنْتُمَا" }, { "roman": "ʔantum", "word": "أَنْتُمْ" }, { "roman": "ʔanti", "word": "أَنْتِ" }, { "roman": "ʔantunna", "word": "أَنْتُنَّ" }, { "roman": "huwa", "word": "هُوَ" }, { "roman": "humā", "word": "هُمَا" }, { "english": "hum", "word": "هُمْ" }, { "roman": "humu", "word": "هُمُ2" }, { "roman": "hiya", "word": "هِيَ" }, { "roman": "hunna", "word": "هُنَّ" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāya", "word": "إِيَّايَ" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyānā", "word": "إِيَّانَا" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāka", "word": "إِيَّاكَ" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyākumā", "word": "إِيَّاكُمَا" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyākum", "word": "إِيَّاكُم" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāki", "word": "إِيَّاكِ" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyākunna", "word": "إِيَّاكُنَّ" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāhu", "word": "إِيَّاهُ" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāhumā", "word": "إِيَّاهُمَا" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāhum", "word": "إِيَّاهُمْ" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāhā", "word": "إِيَّاهَا" }, { "roman": "ʔiyyāhunna", "word": "إِيَّاهُنَّ" }, { "roman": "-nī", "word": "ـنِي" }, { "roman": "-niya", "word": "ـنِيَ" }, { "roman": "-y", "word": "ـي" }, { "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ3" }, { "roman": "-nā", "word": "ـنَا" }, { "roman": "-ka", "word": "ـكَ" }, { "roman": "-kumā", "word": "ـكُمَا" }, { "roman": "-kum", "word": "ـكُم" }, { "roman": "-ki", "word": "ـكِ" }, { "roman": "-kunna", "word": "ـكُنَّ" }, { "roman": "-hu", "word": "ـهُ" }, { "roman": "-hi", "word": "ـهِ4" }, { "roman": "-humā", "word": "ـهُمَا" }, { "roman": "-himā", "word": "ـهِمَا3" }, { "roman": "-hum", "word": "ـهُم" }, { "roman": "-him", "word": "ـهِم4" }, { "roman": "-hā", "word": "ـهَا" }, { "roman": "-hunna", "word": "ـهُنَّ" }, { "roman": "-hinna", "word": "ـهِنَّ3" }, { "english": "hum", "roman": "al--", "word": "1. Also used to emphasize attached pronouns and as a copula. 2. هُمْ becomes هُمُ before the definite article الـ. 3. Specifically" }, { "english": "me", "roman": "-nī", "word": "ـنِي is attached to verbs" }, { "roman": "-ī", "word": "but ـِي" }, { "english": "my", "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns. In the latter case" }, { "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel" }, { "english": "e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual", "word": "diphthong" }, { "roman": "-ī", "word": "while ـِي is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel" }, { "english": "as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns", "word": "in which case that vowel is elided. Furthermore" }, { "english": "presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay", "roman": "-ī", "word": "-ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ. Prepositions use ـِي" }, { "roman": "-ya", "word": "ـيَ" }, { "alt": "e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)", "english": "me; my", "roman": "-hi-", "word": "even though in this case it has the meaning of rather than . The sisters of inna can use either form. 4. ـهِـ occurs after -i" }, { "word": "-ī" }, { "word": "or -ay" }, { "roman": "after -a, -ā, -u, -ū, -aw", "word": "and ـهُـ elsewhere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is a doctor", "roman": "hiya ṭabībatun", "text": "هِيَ طَبِيبَةٌ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)." ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Arabic terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Cote d'Ivoire is a country that is located West of Africa", "roman": "sāḥilu l-ʕāji hiya dawlatun taqaʕu ḡarba ʔafrīqyā", "text": "سَاحِلُ العَاجِ هِيَ دَوْلَةٌ تَقَعُ غَرْبَ أَفْرِيقْيَا", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The sky will then be so torn that it will be frail", "roman": "wānšaqqati s-samāʔu fahiya yawmaʔiḏin wāhiyatun", "text": "وَانْشَقَّتِ السَّمَاءُ فَهِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَاهِيَةٌ", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 79:41:", "roman": "faʔinna l-jannata hiya l-maʔwā", "text": "فَإِنَّ الْجَنَّةَ هِيَ الْمَأْوَى", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "it (subject pronoun, referring to animals and inanimate nouns of feminine gender)" ], "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 April 5, “ما هي القضايا التي ناقشها ترامب وبوتين في مكالمتهما؟”, in BBC Arabic:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "they (subject pronoun, non-human)." ], "links": [ [ "they", "they" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hi.ja/" }, { "audio": "Ar-هي.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ar-%D9%87%D9%8A.ogg/Ar-%D9%87%D9%8A.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ar-%D9%87%D9%8A.ogg" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shu", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shu", "2": "pronoun", "g": "f", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "هي • (hī) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chadian Arabic", "lang_code": "shu", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chadian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Chadian Arabic lemmas", "Chadian Arabic pronouns", "Chadian Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Chadian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "híyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "híyya" }, "expansion": "هي • (híyya) f", "name": "arz-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian Arabic", "lang_code": "arz", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "ʔiḥna", "word": "إحنا" }, { "roman": "ʔinta", "word": "إنت" }, { "roman": "ʔintu", "word": "إنتوا" }, { "roman": "ʔinti", "word": "إنتي" }, { "roman": "huwwa", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "humma, hum", "word": "هم" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian Arabic lemmas", "Egyptian Arabic pronouns", "Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhijjæ/" } ], "word": "هي" } { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic pronouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyya) f", "name": "acw-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "it (subject pronoun, referring to animals and inanimate nouns of feminine gender)" ], "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.ja/" } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyya) f", "name": "ary-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "roman": "ʔāna", "word": "آنا" }, { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "ḥnā", "word": "حنا" }, { "roman": "ntā", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "ntīna", "word": "انتينا" }, { "roman": "ntīn", "word": "انتين" }, { "roman": "ntūma", "word": "انتوما" }, { "roman": "ntūm", "word": "انتوم" }, { "roman": "ntī", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "huwwa", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "hūma", "word": "هوما" }, { "roman": "hūm", "word": "هوم" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Moroccan Arabic lemmas", "Moroccan Arabic pronouns", "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.ja/" } ], "word": "هي" } { "categories": [ "North Levantine Arabic demonstrative pronouns", "North Levantine Arabic determiners", "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "North Levantine Arabic lemmas", "North Levantine Arabic personal pronouns", "North Levantine Arabic pronouns", "North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "North Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "pronoun", "g": "f", "sc": "Arab", "tr": "hiyye" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyye) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "niḥna", "word": "نحنا" }, { "roman": "ʔinta, ʔinte", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "ʔintu", "word": "انتو" }, { "roman": "ʔinti", "word": "انتي" }, { "roman": "huwwe", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "hinne", "word": "هن" }, { "roman": "hinnen", "word": "هنن" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Enclitic form: ـها (-(h/w/y)a)" } ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "categories": [ "North Levantine Arabic demonstrative pronouns", "North Levantine Arabic determiners", "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "North Levantine Arabic lemmas", "North Levantine Arabic pronouns", "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lenition" }, "expansion": "lenition", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From the form هَيِّي (hayye, hayyi) attested in Damascene (compare the development of شويّ (šwayy) and ميّ (ṃayy)), which may be an irregular lenition of an earlier form *هَيْذِي (hayḏe, hayḏi). In the Lebanese form هيدي (hayde, haydi), the ذ (ḏ) of *هيذي regularly evolved into د (d) instead of leniting.", "forms": [ { "form": "hayy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "hayy" }, "expansion": "هي • (hayy) f", "name": "apc-pronoun" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Syrian North Levantine Arabic" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(hād): (Syria) this", "word": "هاد" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine of هاد (hād): (Syria) this" ], "links": [ [ "هاد", "هاد#North_Levantine_Arabic" ], [ "this", "this" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "هيدي" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "categories": [ "North Levantine Arabic demonstrative pronouns", "North Levantine Arabic determiners", "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "North Levantine Arabic lemmas", "North Levantine Arabic pronouns", "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lenition" }, "expansion": "lenition", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From the form هَيِّي (hayye, hayyi) attested in Damascene (compare the development of شويّ (šwayy) and ميّ (ṃayy)), which may be an irregular lenition of an earlier form *هَيْذِي (hayḏe, hayḏi). In the Lebanese form هيدي (hayde, haydi), the ذ (ḏ) of *هيذي regularly evolved into د (d) instead of leniting.", "forms": [ { "form": "hayy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "determiner", "g": "f", "tr": "hayy" }, "expansion": "هي • (hayy) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Syrian North Levantine Arabic" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(hād): (Syria) this", "word": "هاد" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine of هاد (hād): (Syria) this" ], "links": [ [ "هاد", "هاد#North_Levantine_Arabic" ], [ "this", "this" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "هيدي" }, { "english": "before the definite article", "word": "هـ" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header", "Sindhi lemmas", "Sindhi pronouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਇਹ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਇਹ (iha)", "name": "cog" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "هِي", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ही", "tags": [ "Devanagari" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "pronoun", "3": "Devanagari", "4": "ही", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Deva", "head": "هِي", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "هِي • (hī) (Devanagari ही)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "هِي", "d": "ही", "tr": "hī" }, "expansion": "هِي • (hī) (Devanagari ही)", "name": "sd-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Sindhi", "lang_code": "sd", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "he; masculine third-person singular proximal personal pronoun" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hi]" } ], "word": "هي" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic personal pronouns", "South Levantine Arabic pronouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ـها", "roman": "-ha", "tags": [ "enclitic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "encl": "ـها", "encltr": "-ha", "g": "f", "head": "هي", "tr": "hiyye" }, "expansion": "هي • (hiyye) f (enclitic form ـها (-ha))", "name": "ajp-pronoun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "roman": "ʔana", "word": "أنا" }, { "roman": "ʔiḥna", "word": "احنا" }, { "roman": "ʔinta", "word": "انت" }, { "roman": "ʔintu", "word": "انتو" }, { "roman": "ʔinti", "word": "انتي" }, { "roman": "huwwe", "word": "هو" }, { "roman": "homme", "word": "هم" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "she (third-person feminine singular subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.je/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhij.je]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-MahmoudM (AdrianAbdulBaha)-هي.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%87%D9%8A.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "هي" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic determiners", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "هيّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hayy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-prep-inflection\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "هيّ", "roman": "hayy", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "هيّني", "roman": "hayyni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "هيّنا", "roman": "hayyna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "هيّك", "roman": "hayyak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "هيّك", "roman": "hayyek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "هيّكم", "roman": "hayykom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "هيّه", "roman": "hayyo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "هيّها", "roman": "hayyha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "هيّهم", "roman": "hayyhom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1p": "هيّنا (hayyna)", "1s": "هيّني (hayyni)", "2fs": "هيّك (hayyek)", "2ms": "هيّك (hayyak)", "2p": "هيّكم (hayykom)", "3fs": "هيّها (hayyha)", "3ms": "هيّه (hayyo)", "3p": "هيّهم (hayyhom)", "base": "هيّ (hayy)" }, "name": "ajp-prep-inflection" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This here is the book you asked me about.", "roman": "hayy li-ktāb illi saʔalt-ni ʕanno", "text": "هيّ الكتاب اللي سألتني عنّه.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this here" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ], [ "here", "here" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm coming right now from the bank.", "roman": "hayy-ni jāy min il-bank", "text": "هيّني جاي من البنك.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There's someone coming out right now from behind the tree.", "roman": "hayy fīh wāḥad ṭāleʕ min wara š-šajara", "text": "هيّ فيه واحد طالع من ورا الشجرة.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to stress the current nature of an action" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) used to stress the current nature of an action" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "word": "هي" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "ar", "3": "هِيَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic هِيَ (hiya).", "forms": [ { "form": "hiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "pronoun", "g": "f", "tr": "hiyya" }, "expansion": "هي (hiyya) f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tunisian Arabic", "lang_code": "aeb", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Tunisian Arabic lemmas", "Tunisian Arabic pronouns", "Tunisian Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Tunisian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic" ], "glosses": [ "she (subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hij.ja/" } ], "word": "هي" }
Download raw JSONL data for هي meaning in All languages combined (22.4kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "هي" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "هي", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "هي" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "هي", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: هي/South Levantine Arabic 'Base form' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "هي" ], "section": "South Levantine Arabic", "subsection": "determiner", "title": "هي", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: هي/South Levantine Arabic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "هي" ], "section": "South Levantine Arabic", "subsection": "determiner", "title": "هي", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: هي/South Levantine Arabic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "هي" ], "section": "South Levantine Arabic", "subsection": "determiner", "title": "هي", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.