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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ع ل م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ع ل م (ʕ-l-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ع ل م (ʕ-l-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "يَعْلَمُ", "roman": "yaʕlamu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕalima", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "عِلْم", "roman": "ʕilm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "عَالِم", "roman": "ʕālim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَعْلُوم", "roman": "maʕlūm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕalimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتَ", "roman": "ʕalimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَ", "roman": "ʕalima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕalimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَا", "roman": "ʕalimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕalimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕalimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمُوا", "roman": "ʕalimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕalimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتِ", "roman": "ʕalimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَتْ", "roman": "ʕalimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕalimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَتَا", "roman": "ʕalimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕalimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕalimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْنَ", "roman": "ʕalimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔaʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُ", "roman": "taʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُ", "roman": "yaʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "taʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "yaʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمُ", "roman": "naʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "taʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "yaʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔaʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمِينَ", "roman": "taʕlamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُ", "roman": "taʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "taʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "taʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمُ", "roman": "naʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "taʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yaʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔaʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَ", "roman": "taʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَ", "roman": "yaʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَا", "roman": "yaʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمَ", "roman": "naʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "taʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yaʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔaʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمِي", "roman": "taʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَ", "roman": "taʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمَ", "roman": "naʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "taʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yaʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔaʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْ", "roman": "taʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْ", "roman": "yaʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَا", "roman": "yaʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمْ", "roman": "naʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "taʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yaʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔaʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمِي", "roman": "taʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْ", "roman": "taʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمْ", "roman": "naʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "taʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yaʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمْ", "roman": "iʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمَا", "roman": "iʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمُوا", "roman": "iʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمِي", "roman": "iʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمَا", "roman": "iʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "iʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕulimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتَ", "roman": "ʕulimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَ", "roman": "ʕulima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕulimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَا", "roman": "ʕulimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕulimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕulimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمُوا", "roman": "ʕulimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕulimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتِ", "roman": "ʕulimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَتْ", "roman": "ʕulimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕulimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَتَا", "roman": "ʕulimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕulimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕulimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْنَ", "roman": "ʕulimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُ", "roman": "tuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُ", "roman": "yuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "yuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمُ", "roman": "nuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "tuʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "yuʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمِينَ", "roman": "tuʕlamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُ", "roman": "tuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمُ", "roman": "nuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَ", "roman": "tuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَ", "roman": "yuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَا", "roman": "yuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمَ", "roman": "nuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "tuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمِي", "roman": "tuʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَ", "roman": "tuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمَ", "roman": "nuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْ", "roman": "tuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْ", "roman": "yuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَا", "roman": "yuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمْ", "roman": "nuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "tuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمِي", "roman": "tuʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْ", "roman": "tuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمْ", "roman": "nuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "عَلِمَ • (ʕalima) I, non-past يَعْلَمُ (yaʕlamu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a", "vn": "عِلْم" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 40 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 38 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 25 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to know, to have knowledge, to be cognizant, to be aware" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-verb-TmS5NCvp", "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "cognizant", "cognizant" ], [ "aware", "aware" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to know, to have knowledge, to be cognizant, to be aware" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 40 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 38 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 25 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be informed, to be familiar, to be acquainted" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-verb-cZXyon55" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 40 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 38 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 25 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to perceive, to discern, to find out, to learn" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-verb-rwJi1vXJ", "links": [ [ "perceive", "perceive" ], [ "discern", "discern" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕa.li.ma/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "يُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "yuʕallimu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕallama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلِيم", "roman": "taʕlīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُعَلِّم", "roman": "muʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُعَلَّم", "roman": "muʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتَ", "roman": "ʕallamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَ", "roman": "ʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕallamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَا", "roman": "ʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕallamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕallamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمُوا", "roman": "ʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتِ", "roman": "ʕallamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَتْ", "roman": "ʕallamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕallamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَتَا", "roman": "ʕallamatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕallamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕallamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "ʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "yuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "yuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُونَ", "roman": "tuʕallimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُونَ", "roman": "yuʕallimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمِينَ", "roman": "tuʕallimīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "yuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "yuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمْ", "roman": "ʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمَا", "roman": "ʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمُوا", "roman": "ʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمِي", "roman": "ʕallimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمَا", "roman": "ʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "ʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕullimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتَ", "roman": "ʕullimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَ", "roman": "ʕullima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕullimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَا", "roman": "ʕullimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕullimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕullimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمُوا", "roman": "ʕullimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕullimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتِ", "roman": "ʕullimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَتْ", "roman": "ʕullimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕullimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَتَا", "roman": "ʕullimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕullimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕullimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْنَ", "roman": "ʕullimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "yuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "yuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُونَ", "roman": "tuʕallamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُونَ", "roman": "yuʕallamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمِينَ", "roman": "tuʕallamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "yuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "yuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "عَلَّمَ • (ʕallama) II, non-past يُعَلِّمُ (yuʕallimu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 25 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The teacher teaches the students mathematics.", "roman": "Al-muʕallim yuʕallimu at-ṭullāb ar-riyāḍiyyāt.", "text": "المعلم يعلم الطلاب الرياضيات.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to teach, to instruct, to train, to educate" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-verb-JHKM7iX8", "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "educate", "educate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive) to teach, to instruct, to train, to educate" ], "tags": [ "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 25 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 23 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to designate, to mark, to earmark" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-verb-8wRG2vqC", "links": [ [ "designate", "designate" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "earmark", "earmark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to designate, to mark, to earmark" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕal.la.ma/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "av", "2": "гӏелму", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Avar: гӏелму (ʻelmu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Avar: гӏелму (ʻelmu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "elm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: elm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: elm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "ғилем", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: ғилем (ğilem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: ғилем (ğilem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "এলেম", "bor": "1", "tr": "elem" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: এলেম (elem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: এলেম (elem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "Ӏилм", "3": "ӏилма", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chechen: ӏилм (ˀilm), ӏилма (ˀilma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chechen: ӏилм (ˀilm), ӏилма (ˀilma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "илим", "3": "ilim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: илим, ilim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: илим, ilim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ilmu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ilmu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: ilmu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "èlmu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Javanese: èlmu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Javanese: èlmu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "илму", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Karachay-Balkar: илму (ilmu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Karachay-Balkar: илму (ilmu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "ғылым", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ғылым (ğylym)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: ғылым (ğylym)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "илму", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kumyk: илму (ilmu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kumyk: илму (ilmu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "илим", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: илим (ilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: илим (ilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lez", "2": "илим", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lezgi: илим (ilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lezgi: илим (ilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ilmu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: ilmu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: ilmu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "għelm" }, "expansion": "Maltese: għelm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: għelm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "илми", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nogai: илми (ilmi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nogai: илми (ilmi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "علم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ʿilm, ʿilim" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿilm, ʿilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿilm, ʿilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ilim", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: ilim (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: ilim (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "гыйлем", "3": "ğilem", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: гыйлем (ğıylem), ğilem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: гыйлем (ğıylem), ğilem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "عِلْم", "bor": "1", "tr": "'elm" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: عِلْم ('elm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: عِلْم ('elm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "ylym", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: ylym", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: ylym" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "عِلْم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: عِلْم ('ilm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: عِلْم ('ilm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئىلىم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئىلىم (ilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: ئىلىم (ilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ilm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: ilm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: ilm" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "عُلُوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "عِلْم", "roman": "ʕilm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْم", "roman": "al-ʕilm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْم", "roman": "ʕilm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمٌ", "roman": "ʕilmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمُ", "roman": "al-ʕilmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمُ", "roman": "ʕilmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمًا", "roman": "ʕilman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَ", "roman": "al-ʕilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَ", "roman": "ʕilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمٍ", "roman": "ʕilmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمِ", "roman": "ʕilmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْن", "roman": "ʕilmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَيْن", "roman": "al-ʕilmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْ", "roman": "ʕilmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَانِ", "roman": "ʕilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَا", "roman": "ʕilmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْ", "roman": "ʕilmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْ", "roman": "ʕilmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُوم", "roman": "al-ʕulūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومٌ", "roman": "ʕulūmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُومُ", "roman": "al-ʕulūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومُ", "roman": "ʕulūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومًا", "roman": "ʕulūman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُومَ", "roman": "al-ʕulūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومَ", "roman": "ʕulūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومٍ", "roman": "ʕulūmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُومِ", "roman": "al-ʕulūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومِ", "roman": "ʕulūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عِلْم", "2": "m", "pl": "عُلُوم" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • (ʕilm) m (plural عُلُوم (ʕulūm))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عِلْم", "pl": "عُلُوم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ʕalima) (form I)", "word": "عَلِمَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of عَلِمَ (ʕalima) (form I)" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-PMCyf-xC", "links": [ [ "عَلِمَ", "علم#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "knowledge, learning, lore" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-42dYcUej", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "learning", "learning" ], [ "lore", "lore" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cognition, acquaintance" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-1qVDq4Qe", "links": [ [ "cognition", "cognition" ], [ "acquaintance", "acquaintance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "information" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-3qcRGoQG", "links": [ [ "information", "information" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "perception, knowledge" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-jetxE4yS", "links": [ [ "perception", "perception" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the natural sciences", "roman": "al-ʕulūm", "text": "الْعُلُوم", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(plural عُلُوم (ʕulūm)) science", "science" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-tVBSFNj-", "links": [ [ "عُلُوم", "علوم#Arabic" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(plural عُلُوم (ʕulūm)) science" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕilm/" }, { "audio": "Ar-علم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ar-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85.ogg/Ar-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Ar-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85.ogg", "text": "ʿilm" } ], "word": "علم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "علم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ʿalam, ʿalem" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿalam, ʿalem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿalam, ʿalem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "alem", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: alem (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: alem (inherited)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕalam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَام", "roman": "ʔaʕlām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "عَلَم", "roman": "ʕalam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَم", "roman": "al-ʕalam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَم", "roman": "ʕalam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمٌ", "roman": "ʕalamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمُ", "roman": "al-ʕalamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمُ", "roman": "ʕalamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمًا", "roman": "ʕalaman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَ", "roman": "al-ʕalama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَ", "roman": "ʕalama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمٍ", "roman": "ʕalamin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمِ", "roman": "al-ʕalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمِ", "roman": "ʕalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْن", "roman": "ʕalamayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَيْن", "roman": "al-ʕalamayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْ", "roman": "ʕalamay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَانِ", "roman": "ʕalamāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَانِ", "roman": "al-ʕalamāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَا", "roman": "ʕalamā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْ", "roman": "ʕalamay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْ", "roman": "ʕalamay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَام", "roman": "ʔaʕlām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَام", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَام", "roman": "ʔaʕlām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامٌ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامُ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامًا", "roman": "ʔaʕlāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامَ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامٍ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامِ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عَلَم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَعْلَام" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • (ʕalam) m (plural أَعْلَام (ʔaʕlām))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عَلَم", "pl": "أَعْلَام" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sign, token, mark, badge" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-PIt1IM8B", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "token", "token" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "badge", "badge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harelip" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-YJ4sOcWp", "links": [ [ "harelip", "harelip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "road sign, guidepost" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-dj7w8UBh", "links": [ [ "road sign", "road sign" ], [ "guidepost", "guidepost" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "flag, banner" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-2PGWBIlD", "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "banner", "banner" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "authority, luminary, star, personage, distinguished man" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-FLan-jb-", "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "luminary", "luminary" ], [ "star", "star" ], [ "personage", "personage" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "very famous (literally, “more famous than a fire on a mountain”)", "roman": "ʔašharu min nārin ʕalā ʕalam", "text": "أَشْهَرُ مِنْ نَارٍ عَلَى عَلَم", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mountain" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-AAWyZlAD", "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ar:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "ar:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 4 5 2 5 3 4 6 8 5 4 3 18 4 3 4 5 4 4", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Nouns", "orig": "ar:Nouns", "parents": [ "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 2 4 1 1 12 3 2 21 3 2 1 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 4 5 2 2 7 5 4 14 5 4 2 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 2 5 1 1 13 1 2 22 3 2 1 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "proper noun" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-09fV3NjW", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "proper noun", "proper noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) proper noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕa.lam/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "عٰلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕālam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عٰلَم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "عٰلَم • (ʕālam) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ʕālam", "word": "عَالَم" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 19 1 1 0 23 32 0 1 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 1 1 0 1 0 2 1 18 1 1 0 23 32 0 1 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 1 1 0 1 0 2 1 19 1 1 0 24 32 0 1 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 3 2 2 1 1 3 11 3 1 0 13 38 1 2 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical i/a pattern", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Classical Arabic form of عَالَم (ʕālam)" ], "id": "en-علم-ar-noun-xItLfQSS", "links": [ [ "عَالَم", "عالم#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Classical", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕaː.lam/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕalam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اَعْلام", "roman": "aʕlām", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b4il": "عَلَم", "b4iltr": "ʕalam", "g": "m", "head": "عَلَم", "pl": "اَعْلام", "pltr": "aʕlām", "tr": "ʕalam" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • (ʕalam) m (before il- عَلَم (ʕalam), plural اَعْلام (aʕlām))", "name": "afb-noun" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flag, banner, standard" ], "id": "en-علم-afb-noun-mfuTCxdc", "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "banner", "banner" ], [ "standard", "standard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕələm/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "عُلوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "عِلْم", "pl": "عُلوم", "pltr": "ʕulūm", "tr": "ʕilm" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • (ʕilm) m (plural عُلوم (ʕulūm))", "name": "afb-noun" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "science, knowledge" ], "id": "en-علم-afb-noun-2HNhxtCZ", "links": [ [ "science", "science" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕɪlm/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "pseudoscience", "roman": "šabe'elmi", "word": "شبهعلم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "scientific", "roman": "'elmi", "word": "علمی" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'elm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "علوم", "roman": "'olum", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "علوم", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "'olum", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "عِلْم", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'elm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "عِلْم", "pl": "علوم", "pltr": "'olum", "tr": "'elm" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "knowledgeable", "roman": "'âlem", "word": "عالم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "teacher", "roman": "mo'allem", "word": "معلم" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "78 2 2 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "science (knowledge via the scientific method)" ], "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-h9bHZpDG", "links": [ [ "science", "science" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "knowledge, science" ], "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-mhMc79IQ", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دانش" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔilm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔilm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔelm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔilm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔelm]", "tags": [ "Iranian-Persian" ] } ], "word": "علم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "અલમ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'alam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "علمها", "roman": "'alam-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "علمها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "'alam-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "عَلَم", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'alam", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "عَلَم", "pl": "علمها", "tr": "'alam" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag" ], "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-gH0PvK58", "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "standard (flag)" ], "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-ASupi5Rc", "links": [ [ "standard", "standard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "banner" ], "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-jH7S2b5Z", "links": [ [ "banner", "banner" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔa.ˈlam]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔæ.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "parčam", "word": "پرچم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "derafš", "word": "درفش" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nešân", "word": "نشان" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَّمَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَّمَ (ʕallama)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَلَّمَ (ʕallama).", "forms": [ { "form": "علّم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕallam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "biʕallem", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/2A", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّم", "roman": "ʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمنا", "roman": "ʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "علّمتو", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمتي", "roman": "ʕallamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمنا", "roman": "ʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "علّمتو", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "baʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّم", "roman": "bitʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "biʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منعلّم", "roman": "minʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّمو", "roman": "bitʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّمو", "roman": "biʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "baʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّمي", "roman": "bitʕallmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّم", "roman": "bitʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منعلّم", "roman": "minʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّمو", "roman": "bitʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّمو", "roman": "biʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اعلّم", "roman": "aʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّم", "roman": "tʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يعلّم", "roman": "yʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نعلّم", "roman": "nʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّمو", "roman": "tʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يعلّمو", "roman": "yʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اعلّم", "roman": "aʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّمي", "roman": "tʕallmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّم", "roman": "tʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نعلّم", "roman": "nʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّمو", "roman": "tʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يعلّمو", "roman": "yʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّم", "roman": "ʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمي", "roman": "ʕallmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II", "head": "علّم", "pres": "بعلّم", "prestr": "biʕallem", "tr": "ʕallam" }, "expansion": "علّم • (ʕallam) II (present بعلّم (biʕallem))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "علّمو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕallmu", "imp-2nd-sf": "علّمي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕallmi", "imp-2nd-sm": "علّم", "imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕallem", "past-1st-p": "علّمنا", "past-1st-ptr": "ʕallamna", "past-1st-s": "علّمت", "past-1st-str": "ʕallamt", "past-2nd-p": "علّمتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "ʕallamtu", "past-2nd-sf": "علّمتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "ʕallamti", "past-2nd-sm": "علّمت", "past-2nd-smtr": "ʕallamt", "past-3rd-p": "علّمو", "past-3rd-ptr": "ʕallamu", "past-3rd-sf": "علّمت", "past-3rd-sftr": "ʕallamat", "past-3rd-sm": "علّم", "past-3rd-smtr": "ʕallam", "pres-1st-p": "منعلّم", "pres-1st-ptr": "minʕallem", "pres-1st-s": "بعلّم", "pres-1st-str": "baʕallem", "pres-2nd-p": "بتعلّمو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕallmu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتعلّمي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕallmi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتعلّم", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕallem", "pres-3rd-p": "بعلّمو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕallmu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتعلّم", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕallem", "pres-3rd-sm": "بعلّم", "pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕallem", "subj-1st-p": "نعلّم", "subj-1st-ptr": "nʕallem", "subj-1st-s": "اعلّم", "subj-1st-str": "aʕallem", "subj-2nd-p": "تعلّمو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕallmu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تعلّمي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕallmi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تعلّم", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕallem", "subj-3rd-p": "يعلّمو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕallmu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تعلّم", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕallem", "subj-3rd-sm": "يعلّم", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕallem" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 15 57", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to teach" ], "id": "en-علم-ajp-verb-7Z3BpXhf", "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕal.lam/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʕal.lam]" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʕilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "علوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "علوم", "pltr": "ʕulūm", "tr": "ʕilm" }, "expansion": "علم • (ʕilm) m (plural علوم (ʕulūm))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "as far as I know", "roman": "ʕala ʕilmi", "text": "على علمي", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge, science" ], "id": "en-علم-ajp-noun-mhMc79IQ", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "معرفة" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕilm/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʕɪ.l(ɪ)m]" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʕalam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أعلام", "roman": "ʾaʕlām", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أعلام", "pltr": "ʾaʕlām", "tr": "ʕalam" }, "expansion": "علم • (ʕalam) m (plural أعلام (ʾaʕlām))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag" ], "id": "en-علم-ajp-noun-gH0PvK58", "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕa.lam/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʕa.lam]" } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'ilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "इल्म", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "عِلْم", "hi": "इल्म" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • ('ilm) m (Hindi spelling इल्म)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "knowledge, learning" ], "id": "en-علم-ur-noun-6dnldYrF", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "learning", "learning" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "literature" ], "id": "en-علم-ur-noun-rJ-iUD~-", "links": [ [ "literature", "literature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪlm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "علم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'alam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "अलम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "عَلَم", "hi": "अलम" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) m (Hindi spelling अलम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mark, sign, decoration" ], "id": "en-علم-ur-noun-Jei0MD81", "links": [ [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "decoration", "decoration" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "spear" ], "id": "en-علم-ur-noun-jyzJNrGW", "links": [ [ "spear", "spear" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "ur:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gnomon" ], "id": "en-علم-ur-noun-2XLGJFTe", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "gnomon", "gnomon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) gnomon" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ur:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 13 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "proper noun" ], "id": "en-علم-ur-noun-09fV3NjW", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "proper noun", "proper noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) proper noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə.ləm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "علم" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical i/a pattern", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "ar:Nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ع ل م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ع ل م (ʕ-l-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ع ل م (ʕ-l-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "يَعْلَمُ", "roman": "yaʕlamu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕalima", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "عِلْم", "roman": "ʕilm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "عَالِم", "roman": "ʕālim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَعْلُوم", "roman": "maʕlūm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕalimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتَ", "roman": "ʕalimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَ", "roman": "ʕalima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕalimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَا", "roman": "ʕalimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕalimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕalimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمُوا", "roman": "ʕalimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕalimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتِ", "roman": "ʕalimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَتْ", "roman": "ʕalimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕalimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمَتَا", "roman": "ʕalimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕalimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕalimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِمْنَ", "roman": "ʕalimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔaʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُ", "roman": "taʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُ", "roman": "yaʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "taʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "yaʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمُ", "roman": "naʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "taʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "yaʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔaʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمِينَ", "roman": "taʕlamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُ", "roman": "taʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "taʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "taʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمُ", "roman": "naʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "taʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yaʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔaʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَ", "roman": "taʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَ", "roman": "yaʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَا", "roman": "yaʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمَ", "roman": "naʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "taʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yaʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔaʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمِي", "roman": "taʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَ", "roman": "taʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمَ", "roman": "naʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "taʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yaʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔaʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْ", "roman": "taʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْ", "roman": "yaʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمَا", "roman": "yaʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمْ", "roman": "naʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "taʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yaʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔaʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمِي", "roman": "taʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْ", "roman": "taʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمَا", "roman": "taʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَعْلَمْ", "roman": "naʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "taʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yaʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمْ", "roman": "iʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمَا", "roman": "iʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمُوا", "roman": "iʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمِي", "roman": "iʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمَا", "roman": "iʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "iʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕulimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتَ", "roman": "ʕulimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَ", "roman": "ʕulima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕulimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَا", "roman": "ʕulimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕulimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕulimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمُوا", "roman": "ʕulimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُ", "roman": "ʕulimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتِ", "roman": "ʕulimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَتْ", "roman": "ʕulimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕulimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمَتَا", "roman": "ʕulimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْنَا", "roman": "ʕulimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕulimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِمْنَ", "roman": "ʕulimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُ", "roman": "tuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُ", "roman": "yuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "yuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمُ", "roman": "nuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "tuʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُونَ", "roman": "yuʕlamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمِينَ", "roman": "tuʕlamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُ", "roman": "tuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕlamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمُ", "roman": "nuʕlamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَ", "roman": "tuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَ", "roman": "yuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَا", "roman": "yuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمَ", "roman": "nuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "tuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمِي", "roman": "tuʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَ", "roman": "tuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمَ", "roman": "nuʕlama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْ", "roman": "tuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْ", "roman": "yuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمَا", "roman": "yuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمْ", "roman": "nuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "tuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمُوا", "roman": "yuʕlamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعْلَمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمِي", "roman": "tuʕlamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْ", "roman": "tuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمَا", "roman": "tuʕlamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعْلَمْ", "roman": "nuʕlam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعْلَمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕlamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "عَلِمَ • (ʕalima) I, non-past يَعْلَمُ (yaʕlamu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a", "vn": "عِلْم" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to know, to have knowledge, to be cognizant, to be aware" ], "links": [ [ "know", "know" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "cognizant", "cognizant" ], [ "aware", "aware" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to know, to have knowledge, to be cognizant, to be aware" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be informed, to be familiar, to be acquainted" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to perceive, to discern, to find out, to learn" ], "links": [ [ "perceive", "perceive" ], [ "discern", "discern" ], [ "learn", "learn" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕa.li.ma/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical i/a pattern", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "ar:Nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "يُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "yuʕallimu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕallama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَعْلِيم", "roman": "taʕlīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُعَلِّم", "roman": "muʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُعَلَّم", "roman": "muʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتَ", "roman": "ʕallamta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَ", "roman": "ʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕallamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَا", "roman": "ʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕallamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕallamtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمُوا", "roman": "ʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتِ", "roman": "ʕallamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَتْ", "roman": "ʕallamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕallamtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمَتَا", "roman": "ʕallamatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕallamnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕallamtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "ʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "yuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "yuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُونَ", "roman": "tuʕallimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُونَ", "roman": "yuʕallimūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمِينَ", "roman": "tuʕallimīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallimāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallimu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "yuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "yuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلِّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمْ", "roman": "ʕallim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمَا", "roman": "ʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمُوا", "roman": "ʕallimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمِي", "roman": "ʕallimī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمَا", "roman": "ʕallimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عَلِّمْنَ", "roman": "ʕallimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕullimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتَ", "roman": "ʕullimta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَ", "roman": "ʕullima", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕullimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَا", "roman": "ʕullimā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕullimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُمْ", "roman": "ʕullimtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمُوا", "roman": "ʕullimū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُ", "roman": "ʕullimtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتِ", "roman": "ʕullimti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَتْ", "roman": "ʕullimat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُمَا", "roman": "ʕullimtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمَتَا", "roman": "ʕullimatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْنَا", "roman": "ʕullimnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْتُنَّ", "roman": "ʕullimtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "عُلِّمْنَ", "roman": "ʕullimna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "yuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "yuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُونَ", "roman": "tuʕallamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُونَ", "roman": "yuʕallamūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "ʔuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمِينَ", "roman": "tuʕallamīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "tuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَانِ", "roman": "tuʕallamāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمُ", "roman": "nuʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "yuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "ʔuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "tuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمَ", "roman": "nuʕallama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "yuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "yuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "tuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمُوا", "roman": "yuʕallamū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "ʔuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمِي", "roman": "tuʕallamī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "tuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمَا", "roman": "tuʕallamā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُعَلَّمْ", "roman": "nuʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "tuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُعَلَّمْنَ", "roman": "yuʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "عَلَّمَ • (ʕallama) II, non-past يُعَلِّمُ (yuʕallimu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic ditransitive verbs", "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The teacher teaches the students mathematics.", "roman": "Al-muʕallim yuʕallimu at-ṭullāb ar-riyāḍiyyāt.", "text": "المعلم يعلم الطلاب الرياضيات.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to teach, to instruct, to train, to educate" ], "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "educate", "educate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive) to teach, to instruct, to train, to educate" ], "tags": [ "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to designate, to mark, to earmark" ], "links": [ [ "designate", "designate" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "earmark", "earmark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to designate, to mark, to earmark" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕal.la.ma/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical i/a pattern", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with audio links", "ar:Nouns" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "av", "2": "гӏелму", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Avar: гӏелму (ʻelmu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Avar: гӏелму (ʻelmu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "elm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: elm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: elm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "ғилем", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: ғилем (ğilem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: ғилем (ğilem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "এলেম", "bor": "1", "tr": "elem" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: এলেম (elem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: এলেম (elem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "Ӏилм", "3": "ӏилма", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chechen: ӏилм (ˀilm), ӏилма (ˀilma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chechen: ӏилм (ˀilm), ӏилма (ˀilma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "илим", "3": "ilim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: илим, ilim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: илим, ilim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ilmu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ilmu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: ilmu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "èlmu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Javanese: èlmu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Javanese: èlmu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "илму", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Karachay-Balkar: илму (ilmu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Karachay-Balkar: илму (ilmu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "ғылым", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ғылым (ğylym)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: ғылым (ğylym)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "илму", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kumyk: илму (ilmu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kumyk: илму (ilmu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "илим", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: илим (ilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: илим (ilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lez", "2": "илим", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lezgi: илим (ilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lezgi: илим (ilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ilmu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: ilmu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: ilmu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "għelm" }, "expansion": "Maltese: għelm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: għelm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nog", "2": "илми", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nogai: илми (ilmi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nogai: илми (ilmi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "علم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ʿilm, ʿilim" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿilm, ʿilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿilm, ʿilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ilim", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: ilim (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: ilim (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "гыйлем", "3": "ğilem", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: гыйлем (ğıylem), ğilem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: гыйлем (ğıylem), ğilem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "عِلْم", "bor": "1", "tr": "'elm" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: عِلْم ('elm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: عِلْم ('elm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "ylym", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: ylym", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: ylym" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "عِلْم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: عِلْم ('ilm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: عِلْم ('ilm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئىلىم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئىلىم (ilim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: ئىلىم (ilim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ilm", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: ilm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: ilm" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "عُلُوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "عِلْم", "roman": "ʕilm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْم", "roman": "al-ʕilm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْم", "roman": "ʕilm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمٌ", "roman": "ʕilmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمُ", "roman": "al-ʕilmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمُ", "roman": "ʕilmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمًا", "roman": "ʕilman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَ", "roman": "al-ʕilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَ", "roman": "ʕilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمٍ", "roman": "ʕilmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمِ", "roman": "ʕilmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْن", "roman": "ʕilmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَيْن", "roman": "al-ʕilmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْ", "roman": "ʕilmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَانِ", "roman": "ʕilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَا", "roman": "ʕilmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْ", "roman": "ʕilmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعِلْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕilmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عِلْمَيْ", "roman": "ʕilmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُوم", "roman": "al-ʕulūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومٌ", "roman": "ʕulūmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُومُ", "roman": "al-ʕulūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومُ", "roman": "ʕulūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومًا", "roman": "ʕulūman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُومَ", "roman": "al-ʕulūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومَ", "roman": "ʕulūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومٍ", "roman": "ʕulūmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعُلُومِ", "roman": "al-ʕulūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عُلُومِ", "roman": "ʕulūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عِلْم", "2": "m", "pl": "عُلُوم" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • (ʕilm) m (plural عُلُوم (ʕulūm))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عِلْم", "pl": "عُلُوم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ʕalima) (form I)", "word": "عَلِمَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of عَلِمَ (ʕalima) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "عَلِمَ", "علم#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "knowledge, learning, lore" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "learning", "learning" ], [ "lore", "lore" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cognition, acquaintance" ], "links": [ [ "cognition", "cognition" ], [ "acquaintance", "acquaintance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "information" ], "links": [ [ "information", "information" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "perception, knowledge" ], "links": [ [ "perception", "perception" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the natural sciences", "roman": "al-ʕulūm", "text": "الْعُلُوم", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(plural عُلُوم (ʕulūm)) science", "science" ], "links": [ [ "عُلُوم", "علوم#Arabic" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(plural عُلُوم (ʕulūm)) science" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕilm/" }, { "audio": "Ar-علم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Ar-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85.ogg/Ar-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Ar-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85.ogg", "text": "ʿilm" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical i/a pattern", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ar:Nouns" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "علم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ʿalam, ʿalem" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿalam, ʿalem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: علم (ʿalam, ʿalem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "alem", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: alem (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: alem (inherited)" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕalam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَام", "roman": "ʔaʕlām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "عَلَم", "roman": "ʕalam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَم", "roman": "al-ʕalam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَم", "roman": "ʕalam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمٌ", "roman": "ʕalamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمُ", "roman": "al-ʕalamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمُ", "roman": "ʕalamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمًا", "roman": "ʕalaman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَ", "roman": "al-ʕalama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَ", "roman": "ʕalama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمٍ", "roman": "ʕalamin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمِ", "roman": "al-ʕalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمِ", "roman": "ʕalami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْن", "roman": "ʕalamayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَيْن", "roman": "al-ʕalamayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْ", "roman": "ʕalamay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَانِ", "roman": "ʕalamāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَانِ", "roman": "al-ʕalamāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَا", "roman": "ʕalamā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْ", "roman": "ʕalamay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْعَلَمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʕalamayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "عَلَمَيْ", "roman": "ʕalamay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَام", "roman": "ʔaʕlām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَام", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَام", "roman": "ʔaʕlām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامٌ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامُ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامًا", "roman": "ʔaʕlāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامَ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامٍ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَعْلَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔaʕlāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَعْلَامِ", "roman": "ʔaʕlāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عَلَم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَعْلَام" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • (ʕalam) m (plural أَعْلَام (ʔaʕlām))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عَلَم", "pl": "أَعْلَام" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sign, token, mark, badge" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "token", "token" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "badge", "badge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harelip" ], "links": [ [ "harelip", "harelip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "road sign, guidepost" ], "links": [ [ "road sign", "road sign" ], [ "guidepost", "guidepost" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "flag, banner" ], "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "banner", "banner" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "authority, luminary, star, personage, distinguished man" ], "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "luminary", "luminary" ], [ "star", "star" ], [ "personage", "personage" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "very famous (literally, “more famous than a fire on a mountain”)", "roman": "ʔašharu min nārin ʕalā ʕalam", "text": "أَشْهَرُ مِنْ نَارٍ عَلَى عَلَم", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a mountain" ], "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Grammar", "ar:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "proper noun" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "proper noun", "proper noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) proper noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕa.lam/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical i/a pattern", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ar:Nouns" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "عٰلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕālam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "عٰلَم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "عٰلَم • (ʕālam) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ʕālam", "word": "عَالَم" } ], "glosses": [ "Classical Arabic form of عَالَم (ʕālam)" ], "links": [ [ "عَالَم", "عالم#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Classical", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕaː.lam/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic masculine nouns", "Gulf Arabic nouns", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕalam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اَعْلام", "roman": "aʕlām", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b4il": "عَلَم", "b4iltr": "ʕalam", "g": "m", "head": "عَلَم", "pl": "اَعْلام", "pltr": "aʕlām", "tr": "ʕalam" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • (ʕalam) m (before il- عَلَم (ʕalam), plural اَعْلام (aʕlām))", "name": "afb-noun" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag, banner, standard" ], "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "banner", "banner" ], [ "standard", "standard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕələm/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic masculine nouns", "Gulf Arabic nouns", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "عُلوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "عِلْم", "pl": "عُلوم", "pltr": "ʕulūm", "tr": "ʕilm" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • (ʕilm) m (plural عُلوم (ʕulūm))", "name": "afb-noun" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "science, knowledge" ], "links": [ [ "science", "science" ], [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕɪlm/" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "english": "pseudoscience", "roman": "šabe'elmi", "word": "شبهعلم" }, { "english": "scientific", "roman": "'elmi", "word": "علمی" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'elm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "علوم", "roman": "'olum", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "علوم", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "'olum", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "عِلْم", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'elm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "عِلْم", "pl": "علوم", "pltr": "'olum", "tr": "'elm" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "knowledgeable", "roman": "'âlem", "word": "عالم" }, { "english": "teacher", "roman": "mo'allem", "word": "معلم" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "science (knowledge via the scientific method)" ], "links": [ [ "science", "science" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "knowledge, science" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "دانش" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔilm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔilm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔelm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔilm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔelm]", "tags": [ "Iranian-Persian" ] } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "અલમ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'alam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "علمها", "roman": "'alam-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "علمها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "'alam-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "عَلَم", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'alam", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "عَلَم", "pl": "علمها", "tr": "'alam" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag" ], "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "standard (flag)" ], "links": [ [ "standard", "standard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "banner" ], "links": [ [ "banner", "banner" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔa.ˈlam]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔæ.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "parčam", "word": "پرچم" }, { "roman": "derafš", "word": "درفش" }, { "roman": "nešân", "word": "نشان" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "South Levantine Arabic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَّمَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَّمَ (ʕallama)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَلَّمَ (ʕallama).", "forms": [ { "form": "علّم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʕallam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "biʕallem", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/2A", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّم", "roman": "ʕallam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمنا", "roman": "ʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "علّمتو", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمتي", "roman": "ʕallamti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمت", "roman": "ʕallamat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمنا", "roman": "ʕallamna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "علّمتو", "roman": "ʕallamtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallamu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "baʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّم", "roman": "bitʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "biʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منعلّم", "roman": "minʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّمو", "roman": "bitʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّمو", "roman": "biʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّم", "roman": "baʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّمي", "roman": "bitʕallmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّم", "roman": "bitʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منعلّم", "roman": "minʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتعلّمو", "roman": "bitʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بعلّمو", "roman": "biʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اعلّم", "roman": "aʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّم", "roman": "tʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يعلّم", "roman": "yʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نعلّم", "roman": "nʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّمو", "roman": "tʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يعلّمو", "roman": "yʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اعلّم", "roman": "aʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّمي", "roman": "tʕallmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّم", "roman": "tʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نعلّم", "roman": "nʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تعلّمو", "roman": "tʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يعلّمو", "roman": "yʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "علّم", "roman": "ʕallem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "علّمي", "roman": "ʕallmi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "علّمو", "roman": "ʕallmu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II", "head": "علّم", "pres": "بعلّم", "prestr": "biʕallem", "tr": "ʕallam" }, "expansion": "علّم • (ʕallam) II (present بعلّم (biʕallem))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "علّمو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕallmu", "imp-2nd-sf": "علّمي", "imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕallmi", "imp-2nd-sm": "علّم", "imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕallem", "past-1st-p": "علّمنا", "past-1st-ptr": "ʕallamna", "past-1st-s": "علّمت", "past-1st-str": "ʕallamt", "past-2nd-p": "علّمتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "ʕallamtu", "past-2nd-sf": "علّمتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "ʕallamti", "past-2nd-sm": "علّمت", "past-2nd-smtr": "ʕallamt", "past-3rd-p": "علّمو", "past-3rd-ptr": "ʕallamu", "past-3rd-sf": "علّمت", "past-3rd-sftr": "ʕallamat", "past-3rd-sm": "علّم", "past-3rd-smtr": "ʕallam", "pres-1st-p": "منعلّم", "pres-1st-ptr": "minʕallem", "pres-1st-s": "بعلّم", "pres-1st-str": "baʕallem", "pres-2nd-p": "بتعلّمو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕallmu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتعلّمي", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕallmi", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتعلّم", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕallem", "pres-3rd-p": "بعلّمو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕallmu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتعلّم", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕallem", "pres-3rd-sm": "بعلّم", "pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕallem", "subj-1st-p": "نعلّم", "subj-1st-ptr": "nʕallem", "subj-1st-s": "اعلّم", "subj-1st-str": "aʕallem", "subj-2nd-p": "تعلّمو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕallmu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تعلّمي", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕallmi", "subj-2nd-sm": "تعلّم", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕallem", "subj-3rd-p": "يعلّمو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕallmu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تعلّم", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕallem", "subj-3rd-sm": "يعلّم", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕallem" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to teach" ], "links": [ [ "teach", "teach" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕal.lam/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʕal.lam]" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʕilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "علوم", "roman": "ʕulūm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "علوم", "pltr": "ʕulūm", "tr": "ʕilm" }, "expansion": "علم • (ʕilm) m (plural علوم (ʕulūm))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "as far as I know", "roman": "ʕala ʕilmi", "text": "على علمي", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge, science" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "معرفة" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕilm/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʕɪ.l(ɪ)m]" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʕalam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أعلام", "roman": "ʾaʕlām", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أعلام", "pltr": "ʾaʕlām", "tr": "ʕalam" }, "expansion": "علم • (ʕalam) m (plural أعلام (ʾaʕlām))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag" ], "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʕa.lam/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʕa.lam]" } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عِلْم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).", "forms": [ { "form": "عِلْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'ilm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "इल्म", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "عِلْم", "hi": "इल्म" }, "expansion": "عِلْم • ('ilm) m (Hindi spelling इल्म)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "knowledge, learning" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ], [ "learning", "learning" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "literature" ], "links": [ [ "literature", "literature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪlm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "علم" } { "categories": [ "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "عَلَم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).", "forms": [ { "form": "عَلَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "'alam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "अलम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "عَلَم", "hi": "अलम" }, "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) m (Hindi spelling अलम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mark, sign, decoration" ], "links": [ [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "decoration", "decoration" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "spear" ], "links": [ [ "spear", "spear" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "gnomon" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "gnomon", "gnomon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) gnomon" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "proper noun" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "proper noun", "proper noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) proper noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə.ləm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "علم" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: plural عُلُوم (ʕulūm)", "path": [ "علم" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "علم", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: before il- عَلَم (ʕalam)", "path": [ "علم" ], "section": "Gulf Arabic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "علم", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.