"علم" meaning in Persian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pseudoscience",
      "roman": "šabe'elmi",
      "word": "شبهعلم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scientific",
      "roman": "'elmi",
      "word": "علمی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عِلْم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'elm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علوم",
      "roman": "'olum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "علوم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "'olum",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "عِلْم",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "'elm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عِلْم",
        "pl": "علوم",
        "pltr": "'olum",
        "tr": "'elm"
      },
      "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "knowledgeable",
      "roman": "'âlem",
      "word": "عالم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "teacher",
      "roman": "mo'allem",
      "word": "معلم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 2 2 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "science (knowledge via the scientific method)"
      ],
      "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-h9bHZpDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge, science"
      ],
      "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-mhMc79IQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دانش"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔelm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔelm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iranian-Persian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "علم"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "અલમ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَلَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عَلَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'alam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علمها",
      "roman": "'alam-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "علمها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "'alam-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "عَلَم",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "'alam",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عَلَم",
        "pl": "علمها",
        "tr": "'alam"
      },
      "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flag"
      ],
      "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-gH0PvK58",
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "standard (flag)"
      ],
      "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-ASupi5Rc",
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "banner"
      ],
      "id": "en-علم-fa-noun-jH7S2b5Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa.ˈlam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæ.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "parčam",
      "word": "پرچم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "derafš",
      "word": "درفش"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nešân",
      "word": "نشان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "علم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pseudoscience",
      "roman": "šabe'elmi",
      "word": "شبهعلم"
    },
    {
      "english": "scientific",
      "roman": "'elmi",
      "word": "علمی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عِلْم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'elm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علوم",
      "roman": "'olum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "علوم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "'olum",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "عِلْم",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "'elm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عِلْم",
        "pl": "علوم",
        "pltr": "'olum",
        "tr": "'elm"
      },
      "expansion": "عِلْم • ('elm) (plural علوم ('olum))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "knowledgeable",
      "roman": "'âlem",
      "word": "عالم"
    },
    {
      "english": "teacher",
      "roman": "mo'allem",
      "word": "معلم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "science (knowledge via the scientific method)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge, science"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دانش"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔelm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔelm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iranian-Persian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "علم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "અલમ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: અલમ (alam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَلَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عَلَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'alam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علمها",
      "roman": "'alam-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "علمها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "'alam-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "عَلَم",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "'alam",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عَلَم",
        "pl": "علمها",
        "tr": "'alam"
      },
      "expansion": "عَلَم • ('alam) (plural علمها ('alam-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "standard (flag)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "banner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa.ˈlam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæ.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔä.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "parčam",
      "word": "پرچم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "derafš",
      "word": "درفش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nešân",
      "word": "نشان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "علم"
}