"عالم" meaning in All languages combined

See عالم on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /ʕaː.lam/
Etymology: Borrowed from Aramaic עָלְמָא / ܥܳܠܡܳܐ (ʿāləmā) or Hebrew עוֹלָם (ʿōlām), possibly from Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now”). The pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal) The pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal) is considered originally foreign to Arabic and Ethiopic, occurring only in likely loanwords such as طَابَع (ṭābaʕ), خَاتَم (ḵātam), فَالَج (fālaj). It should be noted some of these loans are suspected to be early, such as خَاتَم (ḵātam) being present in Old Arabian Inscriptions and عَالَم (ʕālam) retaining the sound masculine plural ending in spite of being treated as a non-human plural; a feature that suggests it existed prior to the restriction of such a use exclusively for male humans; whereas one group renders known Middle Iranian suffixes, as in طَابَق (ṭābaq) and سَاذَج (sāḏaj) and رَامَك (rāmak) and via Aramaic fricativized as in كَامَخ (kāmaḵ) the ending of which became Classical Persian ـه (-a) and ـک (-ak). Nautically, even Dravidian borrowings with this measure like طَالَم (ṭālam) are possible early. Consequently due to its early appearance, the فَاعَل (fāʕal) pattern has since become a sparsely used coined pattern in its own right, typically however still being reserved for loanwords using the structure of these earlier loans as their basis; for example the later loan طَاقَم (ṭāqam). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ar|bor|arc>עָלְמָא>world|syc>ܥܳܠܡܳܐ>world|id=world}}, {{bor|ar|arc|עָלְמָא}} Aramaic עָלְמָא, {{bor|ar|he|עוֹלָם|tr=ʿōlām}} Hebrew עוֹלָם (ʿōlām), {{der|ar|akk|𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀|t=front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now|ts=ellamu, illamu}} Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now”), {{col-top|2|The pattern <i class="Arab mention" lang="ar">فَاعَل</i> (fāʕal)}} The pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal), {{noncog|ira-mid|-}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|arc|-}} Aramaic, {{noncog|fa-cls|ـه|tr=-a}} Classical Persian ـه (-a), {{noncog|dra|-}} Dravidian Head templates: {{ar-noun|عَالَم|m|pl=عَالَمُون|pl2=عَوَالِم}} عَالَم • (ʕālam) m (plural عَالَمُون (ʕālamūn) or عَوَالِم (ʕawālim)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|عَالَم|pl=عَالَمُون|pl2=عَوَالِم}} Forms: عَالَم [canonical], ʕālam [romanization], عَالَمُون [plural], عَوَالِم [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], عَالَم [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْعَالَم [definite, informal, singular, triptote], عَالَم [construct, informal, singular, triptote], عَالَمٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْعَالَمُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالَمُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالَمًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالَمَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], عَالَمَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], عَالَمٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالَمِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالَمِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالَمَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْعَالَمَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], عَالَمَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], عَالَمَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْعَالَمَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالَمَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالَمَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالَمَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], عَالَمَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], عَالَمَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالَمَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالَمَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالَمِين [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], عَالَمِين [indefinite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِم [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], عَوَالِم [indefinite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَالَمِين [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], الْعَالَمِين [definite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَوَالِم [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], الْعَوَالِم [definite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالَمِي [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], عَالَمِي [construct, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِم [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], عَوَالِم [construct, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالَمُونَ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], عَالَمُونَ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِمُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], عَوَالِمُ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], الْعَالَمُونَ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], الْعَالَمُونَ [definite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], الْعَوَالِمُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], الْعَوَالِمُ [definite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَالَمُو [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], عَالَمُو [construct, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِمُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], عَوَالِمُ [construct, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَالَمِينَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], عَالَمِينَ [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِمَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], عَوَالِمَ [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَالَمِينَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], الْعَالَمِينَ [accusative, definite, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَوَالِمَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], الْعَوَالِمَ [accusative, definite, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالَمِي [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], عَالَمِي [accusative, construct, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِمَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], عَوَالِمَ [accusative, construct, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالَمِينَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], عَالَمِينَ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِمَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], عَوَالِمَ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَالَمِينَ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], الْعَالَمِينَ [definite, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَوَالِمِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], الْعَوَالِمِ [definite, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالَمِي [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural], عَالَمِي [construct, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَوَالِمِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural], عَوَالِمِ [construct, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], عٰلَم [alternative]
  1. world
    Sense id: en-عالم-ar-noun-SG6kYiTR
  2. universe, cosmos, existence
    Sense id: en-عالم-ar-noun-JNrS6tP-
  3. (chiefly Christianity) world, hereunder, worldly life Synonyms: دُنْيَا
    Sense id: en-عالم-ar-noun-dGobb9lr Categories (other): Christianity, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 6 11 28 6 12 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 6 10 28 6 11 32 Topics: Christianity
  4. things, creation, that which exists before you
    Sense id: en-عالم-ar-noun-UXH9qpUh Categories (other): Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a, Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م Disambiguation of Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 9 9 21 52 9 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 12 41 4 14 21 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 6 11 28 6 12 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 10 10 17 26 10 15 12 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 6 10 28 6 11 32 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a: 10 10 17 26 10 15 12 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م: 6 6 20 37 6 17 10
  5. nation, people, group, type, or kind
    Sense id: en-عالم-ar-noun-c8sdNbG6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Arabic]

Etymology: Derived from the active participle of the verb عَلِمَ (ʕalima, “to know”), from the root ع ل م (ʕ l m). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ar|عَلِمَ>to know|id=scholar}}, {{ar-active participle}} Derived from the active participle, {{ar-root|ع ل م}} ع ل م (ʕ l m) Head templates: {{ar-noun|عَالِم|m|f=عَالِمَة|pl=عَالِمُون|pl2=عُلَمَاء}} عَالِم • (ʕālim) m (plural عَالِمُون (ʕālimūn) or عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), feminine عَالِمَة (ʕālima)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-gendered-noun|عَالِم|pl=عَالِمُون|pl2=عُلَمَاء}} Forms: عَالِم [canonical], ʕālim [romanization], عَالِمُون [plural], عُلَمَاء [plural], عَالِمَة [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], عَالِم [indefinite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], الْعَالِم [definite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِم [construct, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَة [ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَة [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], عَالِمَة [ar-infl-a, construct, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], عَالِمٌ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمُ [definite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمُ [construct, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمَةٌ [ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَةُ [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمَةُ [ar-infl-a, construct, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمًا [accusative, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَ [accusative, definite, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَ [accusative, construct, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, feminine, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, feminine, singular, triptote], عَالِمٍ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمِ [definite, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمِ [construct, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَةٍ [ar-infl-a, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَةِ [ar-infl-a, definite, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالِمَةِ [ar-infl-a, construct, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالِمَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَيْن [definite, dual, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَيْ [construct, dual, informal, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, feminine, informal, singular, triptote], عَالِمَانِ [dual, indefinite, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَانِ [definite, dual, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمَا [construct, dual, masculine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَا [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, feminine, nominative, singular, triptote], عَالِمَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, dual, feminine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, masculine, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, masculine, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, dual, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْعَالِمَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالِمَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, feminine, genitive, singular, triptote], عَالِمِين [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, masculine, plural], عَالِمِين [indefinite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاء [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, masculine, plural], عُلَمَاء [indefinite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمِين [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, masculine, plural], الْعَالِمِين [definite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعُلَمَاء [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, masculine, plural], الْعُلَمَاء [definite, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمِي [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, masculine, plural], عَالِمِي [construct, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاء [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, masculine, plural], عُلَمَاء [construct, informal, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمَات [definite, feminine, informal, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَات [construct, feminine, informal, plural, sound-form], عَالِمُونَ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], عَالِمُونَ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاءُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], عُلَمَاءُ [indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمُونَ [broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, nominative, plural], الْعَالِمُونَ [definite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], الْعُلَمَاءُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, nominative, plural], الْعُلَمَاءُ [definite, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَالِمُو [broken-form, construct, diptote, masculine, nominative, plural], عَالِمُو [construct, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاءُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, masculine, nominative, plural], عُلَمَاءُ [construct, masculine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, plural, sound-form], عَالِمِينَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, plural], عَالِمِينَ [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاءَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, masculine, plural], عُلَمَاءَ [accusative, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمِينَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, plural], الْعَالِمِينَ [accusative, definite, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعُلَمَاءَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, masculine, plural], الْعُلَمَاءَ [accusative, definite, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمِي [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, masculine, plural], عَالِمِي [accusative, construct, masculine, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاءَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, masculine, plural], عُلَمَاءَ [accusative, construct, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمِينَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], عَالِمِينَ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاءَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], عُلَمَاءَ [genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمِينَ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, masculine, plural], الْعَالِمِينَ [definite, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], الْعُلَمَاءِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, masculine, plural], الْعُلَمَاءِ [definite, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمِي [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, masculine, plural], عَالِمِي [construct, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], عُلَمَاءِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, masculine, plural], عُلَمَاءِ [construct, genitive, masculine, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural, sound-form], الْعَالِمَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, plural, sound-form], عَالِمَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, plural, sound-form]
  1. scholar, man of letters, scientist
    Sense id: en-عالم-ar-noun-4x4OF7sT Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 6 11 28 6 12 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 6 10 28 6 11 32
  2. knowledgeable person, savant
    Sense id: en-عالم-ar-noun-Lanb4Sr0 Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural, Occupations Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 6 6 11 28 6 12 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 6 6 10 28 6 11 32 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 7 7 12 15 7 13 38 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural: 7 7 12 15 7 13 38 Disambiguation of Occupations: 5 5 6 17 5 10 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Kohistani Shina]

Forms: 'alim [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|plk|noun|g=|tr='alim}} عالم ('alim)
  1. teacher
    Sense id: en-عالم-plk-noun-EFepYE4E Categories (other): Kohistani Shina entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Occupations, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 1 1 2 5 1 2 1 40 1 1 3 3 1 2 4 3 0 3 1 1 3 0 0 1 2 3 3 0 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 2 7 1 2 1 42 1 1 2 2 1 1 6 2 0 3 1 1 2 0 0 1 2 2 2 0 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1

Noun [North Levantine Arabic]

Forms: ʕālam [romanization], عوالم [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Etymology templates: {{inh|apc|ar|عَالَم}} Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam) Head templates: {{apc-noun|g=m|pl=عوالم|pltr=ʕwālim|tr=ʕālam}} عالم • (ʕālam) m (plural عوالم (ʕwālim))
  1. world Synonyms: دني
    Sense id: en-عالم-apc-noun-SG6kYiTR Categories (other): North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. people, folk Synonyms: ناس
    Sense id: en-عالم-apc-noun-GAZgd2aZ Categories (other): North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Adjective [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: alim [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ota|bor|ar>عَالِم>scholar|id=world|text=+}} Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim). Head templates: {{head|ota|adjective|||||||||f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=alim}} عالم • (alim), {{ota-adj|tr=alim}} عالم • (alim)
  1. learned, educated
    Sense id: en-عالم-ota-adj-qg0g2g69 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts: 20 35 2 12 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: alem [romanization], عالمون [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ota|bor|ar>عَالَم>world|id=world|text=+}} Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|plural|عالمون|and|عوالم|f1tr=alemun|f2tr=ewalim|tr=alem}} عالم • (alem) (plural عالمون (alemun), and عوالم (ewalim))
  1. world, universe, everything except God
    Sense id: en-عالم-ota-noun-TcRgsjbW Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts: 20 35 2 12 31
  2. age, time, period
    Sense id: en-عالم-ota-noun-hf7MzQH1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: alim [romanization], علما [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ota|bor|ar>عَالِم>scholar|id=world|text=+}} Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim). Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|plural|علما|and|علام|f1tr=ulema|f2tr=ullam|tr=alim}} عالم • (alim) (plural علما (ulema), and علام (ullam))
  1. learned man, scholar, man of letters
    Sense id: en-عالم-ota-noun-2NP1y6Ac Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts: 20 35 2 12 31
  2. particularly, a member of a certain class of men with a state-sponsored tenure, as distinguished from a mufti, being part of the askeri class, alim
    Sense id: en-عالم-ota-noun-7fAvpr~u Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Occupations Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts: 20 35 2 12 31 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 17 31 2 11 40 Disambiguation of Occupations: 17 14 12 21 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [ʔɑː.ˈlim] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑː.lɪ́m] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.lɪ́m] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.lɪ́m] [Kabuli], [ʔɔː.lím] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒː.lém] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔ.lím] [Tajik, formal] Forms: عالِم [canonical], 'âlem [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|bor|ar>عَالِم>scholar|id=knowledgeable|text=++}} Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima)., {{root|fa|ar|ع ل م}} Head templates: {{fa-adj|head=عالِم|tr='âlem}} عالِم • ('âlem)
  1. learned; knowledgeable Related terms: علم (english: knowledge; 'elm)
    Sense id: en-عالم-fa-adj-MabhGcKr Categories (other): Persian entries with etymology texts, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Occupations Disambiguation of Persian entries with etymology texts: 88 12 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Occupations: 76 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔɑː.ˈlam] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑː.lǽm] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.lǽm] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.lǽm] [Kabuli], [ʔɔː.lǽm] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒː.lǽm] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔ.lǽm] [Tajik, formal] Forms: عالَم [canonical], 'âlam [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|bor|ar>عَالَم>world|id=world|text=+}} Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Head templates: {{head|fa|noun||||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=عالَم|tr='âlam|tr2=|tr3=}} عالَم • ('âlam), {{fa-noun|head=عالَم|tr='âlam}} عالَم • ('âlam)
  1. world; universe Synonyms: جهان, دنیا
    Sense id: en-عالم-fa-noun-1DGFV-6t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Punjabi]

IPA: /ɑː.lə.mᵊ/ Forms: عالَم [canonical], ʻālam [romanization], ਆਲਮ [Gurmukhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima). Etymology templates: {{etymon|pa|bor|fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable|id=knowledgeable|text=++}} Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima). Head templates: {{pa-adj|gur=ਆਲਮ|head=عالَم}} عالَم • (ʻālam) (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਲਮ)
  1. learned
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-adj-1448ONmN Categories (other): Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script, Punjabi entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script: 19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with etymology texts: 22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17
  2. knowledgeable
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-adj-25qzCB6f Categories (other): Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script, Punjabi entries with etymology texts, Occupations Disambiguation of Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script: 19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with etymology texts: 22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17 Disambiguation of Occupations: 14 41 11 11 0 0 11 10
  3. intelligent
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-adj-BA6zeScf Categories (other): Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script, Punjabi entries with etymology texts, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script: 19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with etymology texts: 22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 15 9 33 14 2 2 14 11
  4. wise
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-adj-yIrxt5MG Categories (other): Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script, Punjabi entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script: 19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with etymology texts: 22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: عِلْم (ʻilm)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Punjabi]

IPA: /ɑː.lə.mᵊ/ Forms: عالَم [canonical], ʻālam [romanization], ਆਲਮ [Gurmukhi]
Etymology: Etymology tree Aramaic עָלְמָאbor. Classical Syriac ܥܳܠܡܳܐbor. Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam)bor. Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam)bor. Punjabi عالم (ʻālm) Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Etymology templates: {{etymon|pa|bor|fa-cls>عَالَم>world|id=world|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Aramaic עָלְמָאbor. Classical Syriac ܥܳܠܡܳܐbor. Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam)bor. Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam)bor. Punjabi عالم (ʻālm) Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|gur=ਆਲਮ|head=عالَم}} عالَم • (ʻālam) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਲਮ)
  1. world
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-noun-SG6kYiTR
  2. universe
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-noun-MnpzgNLM
  3. kingdom
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-noun-YDisTXiT
  4. state, condition
    Sense id: en-عالم-pa-noun-SWBU1i4m Categories (other): Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script, Punjabi entries with etymology texts, Punjabi entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script: 19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with etymology texts: 22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with etymology trees: 14 14 22 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [South Levantine Arabic]

IPA: /ʕaː.lim/, [ˈʕæː.lɪm] Audio: LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالِم.wav Forms: ʕālem [romanization], عالمة [feminine], أعلم [elative]
Etymology: From Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim). Etymology templates: {{inh|ajp|ar|عَالِم}} Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim) Head templates: {{ajp-adj|el=أعلم|eltr=ʔaʕlam|f=عالمة|ftr=ʕālme|tr=ʕālem}} عالم • (ʕālem) (feminine عالمة (ʕālme), elative أعلم (ʔaʕlam))
  1. aware
    Sense id: en-عالم-ajp-adj-i~n9S-CR Categories (other): South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 36 37 9 17
  2. (formal) knowing Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-عالم-ajp-adj-NBgCCH4h Categories (other): South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 36 37 9 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [South Levantine Arabic]

IPA: /ʕaː.lam/, [ˈʕæː.lam] Audio: LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالَم.wav Forms: ʕālam [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Etymology templates: {{inh|ajp|ar|عَالَم}} Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam) Head templates: {{ajp-noun|g=m|tr=ʕālam}} عالم • (ʕālam) m
  1. world Synonyms: دنيا
    Sense id: en-عالم-ajp-noun-SG6kYiTR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [South Levantine Arabic]

IPA: /ʕaː.lim/, [ˈʕæː.lɪm] Audio: LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالِم.wav Forms: ʕālem [romanization], علماء [plural], عالمة [feminine]
Etymology: From Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim). Etymology templates: {{inh|ajp|ar|عَالِم}} Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim) Head templates: {{ajp-noun|f=عالمة|ftr=ʕālme|g=m|pl=علماء|pltr=ʕulamāʔ|tr=ʕālem}} عالم • (ʕālem) m (plural علماء (ʕulamāʔ), feminine عالمة (ʕālme))
  1. scholar, scientist Synonyms: باحث
    Sense id: en-عالم-ajp-noun-tZz214oE Categories (other): South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 36 37 9 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Urdu]

IPA: /ɑː.lɪm/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالِم.wav Forms: عالِم [canonical], 'ālim [romanization], आलिम [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ɪm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ur|bor|fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable|id=knowledgeable|text=++}} Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima). Head templates: {{ur-adj|head=عالِم|hi=आलिम|tr='ālim}} عالِم • ('ālim) (Hindi spelling आलिम)
  1. learned
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-adj-1448ONmN Categories (other): Urdu entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Urdu entries with etymology texts: 18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8
  2. knowledgeable
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-adj-25qzCB6f Categories (other): Urdu entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Urdu entries with etymology texts: 18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8
  3. intelligent
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-adj-BA6zeScf Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 12 8 28 12 2 2 4 10 2 8 2 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 16 6 25 12 3 3 3 9 3 8 2 2 2 6
  4. wise
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-adj-yIrxt5MG Categories (other): Urdu entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Urdu entries with etymology texts: 18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /ɑː.ləm/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالَم.wav Forms: عالَم [canonical], 'ālam [romanization], आलम [Hindi]
Rhymes: -əm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ur|bor|fa-cls>عَالَم>world|id=world|text=++}} Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam). Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=عالَم|hi=आलम|tr='ālam}} عالَم • ('ālam) m (Hindi spelling आलम)
  1. world
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-SG6kYiTR
  2. universe
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-MnpzgNLM
  3. mankind
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-vUL5h1ss
  4. kingdom
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-YDisTXiT
  5. season
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-j44k9lxX
  6. state, condition
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-SWBU1i4m Categories (other): Urdu entries with etymology texts Disambiguation of Urdu entries with etymology texts: 18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8
  7. age, period
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-Mpr9sXZg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /ɑː.lɪm/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالِم.wav Forms: 'ālim [romanization], आलिम [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ɪm Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ur|bor|fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable|id=knowledgeable|text=++}} Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima). Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|hi=आलिम|tr='ālim}} عالم • ('ālim) m (Hindi spelling आलिम)
  1. doctor
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-cvS-idbr
  2. scientist Synonyms: دانش مند, سائنسدان
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-wtonALhR
  3. scholar Synonyms: دانشور
    Sense id: en-عالم-ur-noun-4~SHJriS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: علم ('ilm)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "aləm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: aləm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: aləm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ғәләм",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: ғәләм (ğələm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: ғәләм (ğələm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আলম",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আলম (alom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আলম (alom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "alam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: alam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: alam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ғалам",
            "3": "әлем",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ғалам (ğalam), әлем (älem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: ғалам (ğalam), әлем (älem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аалам",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: аалам (aalam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: аалам (aalam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "alam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: alam\n→ Hanunoo: alam\n→ Hiligaynon: alam\n→ Indonesian: alam\n→ Tagalog: alam",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: alam\n→ Hanunoo: alam\n→ Hiligaynon: alam\n→ Indonesian: alam\n→ Tagalog: alam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "ալամ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: ալամ (alam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: ալամ (alam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ալամ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ալամ (alam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ալամ (alam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʿālem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlem",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: âlem (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: âlem (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "'âlam"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "äläm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: عالم (äläm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: عالم (äläm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "аьлаьм",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: аьлаьм (äläm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: аьлаьм (äläm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tab",
            "2": "аьлам",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tabasaran: аьлам (a̱lam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tabasaran: аьлам (a̱lam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "olam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: olam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: olam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "arc>עָלְמָא>world",
        "4": "syc>ܥܳܠܡܳܐ>world",
        "id": "world"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "עָלְמָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic עָלְמָא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עוֹלָם",
        "tr": "ʿōlām"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עוֹלָם (ʿōlām)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀",
        "t": "front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now",
        "ts": "ellamu, illamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "The pattern <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"ar\">فَاعَل</i> (fāʕal)"
      },
      "expansion": "The pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal)",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-mid",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ـه",
        "tr": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ـه (-a)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic עָלְמָא / ܥܳܠܡܳܐ (ʿāləmā) or Hebrew עוֹלָם (ʿōlām), possibly from Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now”).\nThe pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal)\nThe pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal) is considered originally foreign to Arabic and Ethiopic, occurring only in likely loanwords such as طَابَع (ṭābaʕ), خَاتَم (ḵātam), فَالَج (fālaj). It should be noted some of these loans are suspected to be early, such as خَاتَم (ḵātam) being present in Old Arabian Inscriptions and عَالَم (ʕālam) retaining the sound masculine plural ending in spite of being treated as a non-human plural; a feature that suggests it existed prior to the restriction of such a use exclusively for male humans; whereas one group renders known Middle Iranian suffixes, as in طَابَق (ṭābaq) and سَاذَج (sāḏaj) and رَامَك (rāmak) and via Aramaic fricativized as in كَامَخ (kāmaḵ) the ending of which became Classical Persian ـه (-a) and ـک (-ak). Nautically, even Dravidian borrowings with this measure like طَالَم (ṭālam) are possible early. Consequently due to its early appearance, the فَاعَل (fāʕal) pattern has since become a sparsely used coined pattern in its own right, typically however still being reserved for loanwords using the structure of these earlier loans as their basis; for example the later loan طَاقَم (ṭāqam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عَالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُون",
      "roman": "ʕālamūn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَم",
      "roman": "ʕālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَم",
      "roman": "al-ʕālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَم",
      "roman": "ʕālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālamun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُ",
      "roman": "ʕālamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمًا",
      "roman": "ʕālaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَ",
      "roman": "ʕālama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālamin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِ",
      "roman": "ʕālami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْن",
      "roman": "ʕālamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَانِ",
      "roman": "ʕālamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَا",
      "roman": "ʕālamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِم",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِم",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عٰلَم",
      "roman": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالَم",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "عَالَمُون",
        "pl2": "عَوَالِم"
      },
      "expansion": "عَالَم • (ʕālam) m (plural عَالَمُون (ʕālamūn) or عَوَالِم (ʕawālim))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالَم",
        "pl": "عَالَمُون",
        "pl2": "عَوَالِم"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ar-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe, cosmos, existence"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ar-noun-JNrS6tP-",
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ar:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 11 28 6 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 10 28 6 11 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ],
            [
              82,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              157,
              162
            ],
            [
              232,
              237
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In the world ye shall have tribulation; but be of good cheer: I have overcome the world. (John 16:33)",
          "roman": "fī l-ʕālami yakūnu lakum ḍīqun, walākin ṯiqū: ʔanā qad ḡalabtu l-ʕālam.",
          "text": "فِي العالَمِ يَكُونُ لَكُم ضِيقٌ، وَلٰكِن ثِقُوا: أَنَا قَد غَلَبْتُ العالَم.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world, hereunder, worldly life"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ar-noun-dGobb9lr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "hereunder",
          "hereunder"
        ],
        [
          "worldly",
          "worldly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Christianity) world, hereunder, worldly life"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دُنْيَا"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 21 52 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 12 41 4 14 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 11 28 6 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 26 10 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 10 28 6 11 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 17 26 10 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 20 37 6 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "things, creation, that which exists before you"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ar-noun-UXH9qpUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "creation",
          "creation"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nation, people, group, type, or kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ar-noun-c8sdNbG6",
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "alim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: alim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: alim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আলেম",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আলেম (alem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আলেম (alem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ff",
            "2": "aalim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fula: aalim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fula: aalim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "'âlem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʿālim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlim",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: âlim (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: âlim (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ғалым",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ғалым (ğalym)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: ғалым (ğalym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аалым",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: аалым (aalım)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: аалым (aalım)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ālim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: عالم (ālim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: عالم (ālim)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَلِمَ>to know",
        "id": "scholar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Derived from the active participle",
      "name": "ar-active participle"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع ل م"
      },
      "expansion": "ع ل م (ʕ l m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of the verb عَلِمَ (ʕalima, “to know”), from the root ع ل م (ʕ l m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عَالِم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕālim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُون",
      "roman": "ʕālimūn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَة",
      "roman": "ʕālima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-gendered-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِم",
      "roman": "al-ʕālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَة",
      "roman": "ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَة",
      "roman": "al-ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَة",
      "roman": "ʕālimat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālimun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةُ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمًا",
      "roman": "ʕāliman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةً",
      "roman": "ʕālimatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْن",
      "roman": "ʕālimayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْن",
      "roman": "ʕālimatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَانِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَا",
      "roman": "ʕālimā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَانِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَا",
      "roman": "ʕālimatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَات",
      "roman": "ʕālimāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَات",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَات",
      "roman": "ʕālimāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālimū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālimū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَاتُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتُ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالِم",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "عَالِمَة",
        "pl": "عَالِمُون",
        "pl2": "عُلَمَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "عَالِم • (ʕālim) m (plural عَالِمُون (ʕālimūn) or عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), feminine عَالِمَة (ʕālima))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالِم",
        "pl": "عَالِمُون",
        "pl2": "عُلَمَاء"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-gendered-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 11 28 6 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 10 28 6 11 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scholar, man of letters, scientist"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ar-noun-4x4OF7sT",
      "links": [
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ],
        [
          "man of letters",
          "man of letters"
        ],
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 11 28 6 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 10 28 6 11 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 12 15 7 13 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 12 15 7 13 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 6 17 5 10 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ar:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable person, savant"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ar-noun-Lanb4Sr0",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "savant",
          "savant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'alim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plk",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "tr": "'alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم ('alim)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kohistani Shina",
  "lang_code": "plk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kohistani Shina entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "plk",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "plk:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 5 1 2 1 40 1 1 3 3 1 2 4 3 0 3 1 1 3 0 0 1 2 3 3 0 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 7 1 2 1 42 1 1 2 2 1 1 6 2 0 3 1 1 2 0 0 1 2 2 2 0 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teacher"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-plk-noun-EFepYE4E",
      "links": [
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apc",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عوالم",
      "roman": "ʕwālim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "عوالم",
        "pltr": "ʕwālim",
        "tr": "ʕālam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālam) m (plural عوالم (ʕwālim))",
      "name": "apc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "apc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-apc-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دني"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There were a lot of people there.",
          "roman": "kān fi ktīr ʕālam hunīk.",
          "text": "كان في كتير عالم هنيك.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people, folk"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-apc-noun-GAZgd2aZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ناس"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlem"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: âlem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: âlem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عالمون",
      "roman": "alemun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "عالمون",
        "5": "and",
        "6": "عوالم",
        "f1tr": "alemun",
        "f2tr": "ewalim",
        "tr": "alem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alem) (plural عالمون (alemun), and عوالم (ewalim))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 35 2 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world, universe, everything except God"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ota-noun-TcRgsjbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, time, period"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ota-noun-hf7MzQH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالِم>scholar",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علما",
      "roman": "ulema",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "علما",
        "5": "and",
        "6": "علام",
        "f1tr": "ulema",
        "f2tr": "ullam",
        "tr": "alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alim) (plural علما (ulema), and علام (ullam))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 35 2 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "learned man, scholar, man of letters"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ota-noun-2NP1y6Ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ],
        [
          "man of letters",
          "man of letters"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 35 2 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 2 11 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 12 21 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ota:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particularly, a member of a certain class of men with a state-sponsored tenure, as distinguished from a mufti, being part of the askeri class, alim"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ota-noun-7fAvpr~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "tenure",
          "tenure"
        ],
        [
          "mufti",
          "mufti"
        ],
        [
          "askeri",
          "askeri"
        ],
        [
          "alim",
          "alim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlim"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: âlim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: âlim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالِم>scholar",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alim)",
      "name": "ota-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 35 2 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a learned lady",
          "roman": "alim bir hatun",
          "text": "عالم بر خاتون",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "learned, educated"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ota-adj-qg0g2g69",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "educated",
          "educated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આલમ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આલમ (ālam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આલમ (ālam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'âlam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "عالَم",
        "tr": "'âlam",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • ('âlam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عالَم",
        "tr": "'âlam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • ('âlam)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              21
            ],
            [
              72,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[Saying,] \"This world is an exceeding dark and narrow pit; outside is a world without scent or colour.\"",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 64:",
          "roman": "k-in jahân čâhi-st bas târik o tang\nhast birun 'âlami bi bu o rang",
          "text": "کین جهان چاهیست بس تاریک و تنگ\nهست بیرون عالمی بی بو و رنگ",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              120,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I said to a wise one, \"Look at these conditions!\" He laughed and said,\n\"A difficult day, a strange affair, a perplexing world!\"",
          "ref": "late 1300s, Xāja Shams-ud-Dīn Moḥammad Ḥāfeẓ-e Shīrāzī, “Ghazal 470 (Sīne mālāmāl-e dard ast)”, in دیوان حافظ [Divān of Ḥāfeẓ]:",
          "roman": "ziraki râ goftam in ahvâl bin, xandid o goft\nsa'b ruzi, bol-'ajab kâri, parišân 'âlami",
          "text": "زیرکی را گفتم این احوال بین خندید و گفت\nصعب روزی بوالعجب کاری پریشان عالمی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world; universe"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-fa-noun-1DGFV-6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "جهان"
        },
        {
          "word": "دنیا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈlam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.lǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આલિમ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આલિમ (ālim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આલિમ (ālim)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالِم>scholar",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع ل م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالِم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'âlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عالِم",
        "tr": "'âlem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالِم • ('âlem)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "fa:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "learned; knowledgeable"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-fa-adj-MabhGcKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "knowledge; 'elm",
          "word": "علم"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈlim]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lɪ́m]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lɪ́m]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lɪ́m]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.lím]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.lém]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.lím]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAramaic עָלְמָאbor.\nClassical Syriac ܥܳܠܡܳܐbor.\nArabic عَالَم (ʕālam)bor.\nClassical Persian عَالَم (ālam)bor.\nPunjabi عالم (ʻālm)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAramaic עָלְמָאbor.\nClassical Syriac ܥܳܠܡܳܐbor.\nArabic عَالَم (ʕālam)bor.\nClassical Persian عَالَم (ālam)bor.\nPunjabi عالم (ʻālm)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʻālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਆਲਮ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਆਲਮ",
        "head": "عالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • (ʻālam) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਲਮ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-noun-MnpzgNLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-noun-YDisTXiT",
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 22 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state, condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-noun-SWBU1i4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lə.mᵊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʻālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਆਲਮ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gur": "ਆਲਮ",
        "head": "عالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • (ʻālam) (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਲਮ)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʻilm",
      "word": "عِلْم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "learned"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-adj-1448ONmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 11 11 0 0 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pa:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-adj-25qzCB6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 33 14 2 2 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intelligent"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-adj-BA6zeScf",
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 11 18 8 8 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 12 21 3 3 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wise"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-pa-adj-yIrxt5MG",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lə.mᵊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ʕālam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālam) m",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ajp-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دنيا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʕæː.lam]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالَم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالِم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عالمة",
      "roman": "ʕālme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أعلم",
      "roman": "ʔaʕlam",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "el": "أعلم",
        "eltr": "ʔaʕlam",
        "f": "عالمة",
        "ftr": "ʕālme",
        "tr": "ʕālem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālem) (feminine عالمة (ʕālme), elative أعلم (ʔaʕlam))",
      "name": "ajp-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aware"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ajp-adj-i~n9S-CR",
      "links": [
        [
          "aware",
          "aware"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ajp-adj-NBgCCH4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowing",
          "knowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) knowing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʕæː.lɪm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالِم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علماء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عالمة",
      "roman": "ʕālme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "عالمة",
        "ftr": "ʕālme",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "علماء",
        "pltr": "ʕulamāʔ",
        "tr": "ʕālem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālem) m (plural علماء (ʕulamāʔ), feminine عالمة (ʕālme))",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scholar, scientist"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ajp-noun-tZz214oE",
      "links": [
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ],
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باحث"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʕæː.lɪm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आलम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "عالَم",
        "hi": "आलम",
        "tr": "'ālam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • ('ālam) m (Hindi spelling आलम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-SG6kYiTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-MnpzgNLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mankind"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-vUL5h1ss",
      "links": [
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-YDisTXiT",
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "season"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-j44k9lxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state, condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-SWBU1i4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, period"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-Mpr9sXZg",
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.ləm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالَم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالِم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ālim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आलिम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عالِم",
        "hi": "आलिम",
        "tr": "'ālim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالِم • ('ālim) (Hindi spelling आलिम)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "learned"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-adj-1448ONmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-adj-25qzCB6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 28 12 2 2 4 10 2 8 2 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 25 12 3 3 3 9 3 8 2 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intelligent"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-adj-BA6zeScf",
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 17 3 3 5 5 3 11 3 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wise"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-adj-yIrxt5MG",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lɪm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'ālim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आलिम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "hi": "आलिम",
        "tr": "'ālim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • ('ālim) m (Hindi spelling आलिम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "'ilm",
      "word": "علم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doctor"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-cvS-idbr",
      "links": [
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scientist"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-wtonALhR",
      "links": [
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دانش مند"
        },
        {
          "word": "سائنسدان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scholar"
      ],
      "id": "en-عالم-ur-noun-4~SHJriS",
      "links": [
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دانشور"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lɪm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic active participles",
    "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic participles",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Hebrew",
    "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Arabic terms derived from active participles",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "aləm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: aləm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: aləm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ғәләм",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: ғәләм (ğələm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: ғәләм (ğələm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আলম",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আলম (alom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আলম (alom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "alam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: alam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: alam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ғалам",
            "3": "әлем",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ғалам (ğalam), әлем (älem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: ғалам (ğalam), әлем (älem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аалам",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: аалам (aalam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: аалам (aalam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "alam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: alam\n→ Hanunoo: alam\n→ Hiligaynon: alam\n→ Indonesian: alam\n→ Tagalog: alam",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: alam\n→ Hanunoo: alam\n→ Hiligaynon: alam\n→ Indonesian: alam\n→ Tagalog: alam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "ալամ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: ալամ (alam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: ալամ (alam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ալամ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ալամ (alam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ալամ (alam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʿālem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlem",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: âlem (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: âlem (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "'âlam"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "äläm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: عالم (äläm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: عالم (äläm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "аьлаьм",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: аьлаьм (äläm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: аьлаьм (äläm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tab",
            "2": "аьлам",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tabasaran: аьлам (a̱lam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tabasaran: аьлам (a̱lam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "olam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: olam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: olam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "arc>עָלְמָא>world",
        "4": "syc>ܥܳܠܡܳܐ>world",
        "id": "world"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "עָלְמָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic עָלְמָא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עוֹלָם",
        "tr": "ʿōlām"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עוֹלָם (ʿōlām)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀",
        "t": "front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now",
        "ts": "ellamu, illamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "The pattern <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"ar\">فَاعَل</i> (fāʕal)"
      },
      "expansion": "The pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal)",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-mid",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "ـه",
        "tr": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ـه (-a)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic עָלְמָא / ܥܳܠܡܳܐ (ʿāləmā) or Hebrew עוֹלָם (ʿōlām), possibly from Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now”).\nThe pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal)\nThe pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal) is considered originally foreign to Arabic and Ethiopic, occurring only in likely loanwords such as طَابَع (ṭābaʕ), خَاتَم (ḵātam), فَالَج (fālaj). It should be noted some of these loans are suspected to be early, such as خَاتَم (ḵātam) being present in Old Arabian Inscriptions and عَالَم (ʕālam) retaining the sound masculine plural ending in spite of being treated as a non-human plural; a feature that suggests it existed prior to the restriction of such a use exclusively for male humans; whereas one group renders known Middle Iranian suffixes, as in طَابَق (ṭābaq) and سَاذَج (sāḏaj) and رَامَك (rāmak) and via Aramaic fricativized as in كَامَخ (kāmaḵ) the ending of which became Classical Persian ـه (-a) and ـک (-ak). Nautically, even Dravidian borrowings with this measure like طَالَم (ṭālam) are possible early. Consequently due to its early appearance, the فَاعَل (fāʕal) pattern has since become a sparsely used coined pattern in its own right, typically however still being reserved for loanwords using the structure of these earlier loans as their basis; for example the later loan طَاقَم (ṭāqam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عَالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُون",
      "roman": "ʕālamūn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَم",
      "roman": "ʕālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَم",
      "roman": "al-ʕālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَم",
      "roman": "ʕālam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālamun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُ",
      "roman": "ʕālamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمًا",
      "roman": "ʕālaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَ",
      "roman": "ʕālama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālamin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِ",
      "roman": "ʕālami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْن",
      "roman": "ʕālamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَانِ",
      "roman": "ʕālamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَا",
      "roman": "ʕālamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِم",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِم",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕawālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālamū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕawālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالَمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālamīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالَمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَوَالِمِ",
      "roman": "ʕawālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عٰلَم",
      "roman": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالَم",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "عَالَمُون",
        "pl2": "عَوَالِم"
      },
      "expansion": "عَالَم • (ʕālam) m (plural عَالَمُون (ʕālamūn) or عَوَالِم (ʕawālim))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالَم",
        "pl": "عَالَمُون",
        "pl2": "عَوَالِم"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe, cosmos, existence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "cosmos",
          "cosmos"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with usage examples",
        "ar:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ],
            [
              82,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              157,
              162
            ],
            [
              232,
              237
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In the world ye shall have tribulation; but be of good cheer: I have overcome the world. (John 16:33)",
          "roman": "fī l-ʕālami yakūnu lakum ḍīqun, walākin ṯiqū: ʔanā qad ḡalabtu l-ʕālam.",
          "text": "فِي العالَمِ يَكُونُ لَكُم ضِيقٌ، وَلٰكِن ثِقُوا: أَنَا قَد غَلَبْتُ العالَم.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world, hereunder, worldly life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "hereunder",
          "hereunder"
        ],
        [
          "worldly",
          "worldly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Christianity) world, hereunder, worldly life"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دُنْيَا"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "things, creation, that which exists before you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "creation",
          "creation"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nation, people, group, type, or kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic active participles",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic participles",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م",
    "Arabic terms derived from active participles",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "alim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: alim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: alim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আলেম",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আলেম (alem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আলেম (alem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ff",
            "2": "aalim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fula: aalim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fula: aalim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "'âlem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: عالم ('âlem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʿālim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عالم (ʿālim)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlim",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: âlim (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: âlim (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ғалым",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: ғалым (ğalym)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: ғалым (ğalym)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "аалым",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: аалым (aalım)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: аалым (aalım)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "عالم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ālim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: عالم (ālim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: عالم (ālim)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَلِمَ>to know",
        "id": "scholar"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Derived from the active participle",
      "name": "ar-active participle"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع ل م"
      },
      "expansion": "ع ل م (ʕ l m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of the verb عَلِمَ (ʕalima, “to know”), from the root ع ل م (ʕ l m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عَالِم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕālim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُون",
      "roman": "ʕālimūn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَة",
      "roman": "ʕālima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-gendered-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِم",
      "roman": "al-ʕālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِم",
      "roman": "ʕālim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَة",
      "roman": "ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَة",
      "roman": "al-ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَة",
      "roman": "ʕālimat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālimun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُ",
      "roman": "ʕālimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةُ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمًا",
      "roman": "ʕāliman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَ",
      "roman": "ʕālima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةً",
      "roman": "ʕālimatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَةِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْن",
      "roman": "ʕālimayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْن",
      "roman": "ʕālimatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَانِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَا",
      "roman": "ʕālimā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَانِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَا",
      "roman": "ʕālimatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ʕālimatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِين",
      "roman": "ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِين",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَات",
      "roman": "ʕālimāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَات",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَات",
      "roman": "ʕālimāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمُونَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimūna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālimū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمُو",
      "roman": "ʕālimū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتٌ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَاتُ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتُ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمِينَ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمِي",
      "roman": "ʕālimī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عُلَمَاءِ",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتٍ",
      "roman": "ʕālimātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْعَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عَالِمَاتِ",
      "roman": "ʕālimāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالِم",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "عَالِمَة",
        "pl": "عَالِمُون",
        "pl2": "عُلَمَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "عَالِم • (ʕālim) m (plural عَالِمُون (ʕālimūn) or عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), feminine عَالِمَة (ʕālima))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "عَالِم",
        "pl": "عَالِمُون",
        "pl2": "عُلَمَاء"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-gendered-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scholar, man of letters, scientist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ],
        [
          "man of letters",
          "man of letters"
        ],
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable person, savant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "savant",
          "savant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'alim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plk",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "tr": "'alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم ('alim)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kohistani Shina",
  "lang_code": "plk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kohistani Shina entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kohistani Shina lemmas",
        "Kohistani Shina nouns",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "plk:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "teacher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "North Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "North Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apc",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عوالم",
      "roman": "ʕwālim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "عوالم",
        "pltr": "ʕwālim",
        "tr": "ʕālam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālam) m (plural عوالم (ʕwālim))",
      "name": "apc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "apc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دني"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There were a lot of people there.",
          "roman": "kān fi ktīr ʕālam hunīk.",
          "text": "كان في كتير عالم هنيك.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people, folk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ناس"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlem"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: âlem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: âlem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عالمون",
      "roman": "alemun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "عالمون",
        "5": "and",
        "6": "عوالم",
        "f1tr": "alemun",
        "f2tr": "ewalim",
        "tr": "alem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alem) (plural عالمون (alemun), and عوالم (ewalim))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world, universe, everything except God"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, time, period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالِم>scholar",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علما",
      "roman": "ulema",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "علما",
        "5": "and",
        "6": "علام",
        "f1tr": "ulema",
        "f2tr": "ullam",
        "tr": "alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alim) (plural علما (ulema), and علام (ullam))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learned man, scholar, man of letters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ],
        [
          "man of letters",
          "man of letters"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particularly, a member of a certain class of men with a state-sponsored tenure, as distinguished from a mufti, being part of the askeri class, alim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "tenure",
          "tenure"
        ],
        [
          "mufti",
          "mufti"
        ],
        [
          "askeri",
          "askeri"
        ],
        [
          "alim",
          "alim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "âlim"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: âlim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: âlim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالِم>scholar",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "alim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (alim)",
      "name": "ota-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a learned lady",
          "roman": "alim bir hatun",
          "text": "عالم بر خاتون",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "learned, educated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "educated",
          "educated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with etymology texts",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Persian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આલમ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આલમ (ālam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આલમ (ālam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'âlam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "عالَم",
        "tr": "'âlam",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • ('âlam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عالَم",
        "tr": "'âlam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • ('âlam)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              21
            ],
            [
              72,
              77
            ]
          ],
          "english": "[Saying,] \"This world is an exceeding dark and narrow pit; outside is a world without scent or colour.\"",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume III, verse 64:",
          "roman": "k-in jahân čâhi-st bas târik o tang\nhast birun 'âlami bi bu o rang",
          "text": "کین جهان چاهیست بس تاریک و تنگ\nهست بیرون عالمی بی بو و رنگ",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              120,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I said to a wise one, \"Look at these conditions!\" He laughed and said,\n\"A difficult day, a strange affair, a perplexing world!\"",
          "ref": "late 1300s, Xāja Shams-ud-Dīn Moḥammad Ḥāfeẓ-e Shīrāzī, “Ghazal 470 (Sīne mālāmāl-e dard ast)”, in دیوان حافظ [Divān of Ḥāfeẓ]:",
          "roman": "ziraki râ goftam in ahvâl bin, xandid o goft\nsa'b ruzi, bol-'ajab kâri, parišân 'âlami",
          "text": "زیرکی را گفتم این احوال بین خندید و گفت\nصعب روزی بوالعجب کاری پریشان عالمی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "world; universe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ],
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "جهان"
        },
        {
          "word": "دنیا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈlam]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.lǽm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.lǽm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with etymology texts",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આલિમ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આલિમ (ālim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આલિમ (ālim)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>عَالِم>scholar",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع ل م"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالِم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'âlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عالِم",
        "tr": "'âlem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالِم • ('âlem)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "knowledge; 'elm",
      "word": "علم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learned; knowledgeable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈlim]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lɪ́m]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lɪ́m]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.lɪ́m]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.lím]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.lém]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.lím]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi adjectives",
    "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
    "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "pa:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAramaic עָלְמָאbor.\nClassical Syriac ܥܳܠܡܳܐbor.\nArabic عَالَم (ʕālam)bor.\nClassical Persian عَالَم (ālam)bor.\nPunjabi عالم (ʻālm)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAramaic עָלְמָאbor.\nClassical Syriac ܥܳܠܡܳܐbor.\nArabic عَالَم (ʕālam)bor.\nClassical Persian عَالَم (ālam)bor.\nPunjabi عالم (ʻālm)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʻālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਆਲਮ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਆਲਮ",
        "head": "عالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • (ʻālam) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਲਮ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lə.mᵊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi adjectives",
    "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "pa:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʻālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਆਲਮ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gur": "ਆਲਮ",
        "head": "عالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • (ʻālam) (Gurmukhi spelling ਆਲਮ)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ʻilm",
      "word": "عِلْم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lə.mᵊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic adjectives",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ʕālam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālam) m",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دنيا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʕæː.lam]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالَم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic adjectives",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالِم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عالمة",
      "roman": "ʕālme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أعلم",
      "roman": "ʔaʕlam",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "el": "أعلم",
        "eltr": "ʔaʕlam",
        "f": "عالمة",
        "ftr": "ʕālme",
        "tr": "ʕālem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālem) (feminine عالمة (ʕālme), elative أعلم (ʔaʕlam))",
      "name": "ajp-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aware"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aware",
          "aware"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "South Levantine Arabic formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowing",
          "knowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) knowing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʕæː.lɪm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic adjectives",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَالِم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕālem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "علماء",
      "roman": "ʕulamāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عالمة",
      "roman": "ʕālme",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "عالمة",
        "ftr": "ʕālme",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "علماء",
        "pltr": "ʕulamāʔ",
        "tr": "ʕālem"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • (ʕālem) m (plural علماء (ʕulamāʔ), feminine عالمة (ʕālme))",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scholar, scientist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ],
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باحث"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʕaː.lim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʕæː.lɪm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/əm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/əm/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm/2 syllables",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالَم>world",
        "id": "world",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالَم (ālam), borrowed from Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ālam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आलम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "عالَم",
        "hi": "आलम",
        "tr": "'ālam"
      },
      "expansion": "عالَم • ('ālam) m (Hindi spelling आलम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universe",
          "universe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mankind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "season"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "age, period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.ləm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالَم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8E%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm/2 syllables",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "عالِم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ālim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आलिम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "عالِم",
        "hi": "आलिम",
        "tr": "'ālim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالِم • ('ālim) (Hindi spelling आलिम)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "learned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lɪm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm/2 syllables",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>عَالِم>knowledgeable",
        "id": "knowledgeable",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian عَالِم (ālim), borrowed from Arabic عَالِم (ʕālim), from عَلِمَ (ʕalima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'ālim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आलिम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "hi": "आलिम",
        "tr": "'ālim"
      },
      "expansion": "عالم • ('ālim) m (Hindi spelling आलिम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "'ilm",
      "word": "علم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "doctor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scientist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دانش مند"
        },
        {
          "word": "سائنسدان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scholar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scholar",
          "scholar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دانشور"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.lɪm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-عالِم.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "عالم"
}

Download raw JSONL data for عالم meaning in All languages combined (70.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: and عوالم (ewalim)",
  "path": [
    "عالم"
  ],
  "section": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "عالم",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: and علام (ullam)",
  "path": [
    "عالم"
  ],
  "section": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "عالم",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.