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Download JSON data for топ meaning in All languages combined (35.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to bounce a ball", "roman": "tópam", "word": "то́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "ball", "roman": "tópka", "word": "то́пка" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "artilleryman", "roman": "topčíja", "word": "топчи́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "arsenal, armory warehouse", "roman": "tophaná", "tags": [ "historical", "obsolete" ], "word": "топхана́" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "4": "", "5": "ball, clump", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "top", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, clump”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "t": "ball, clump", "tr": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, clump”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, clump”).", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́пче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "roman": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пове", "roman": "tópove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́път", "roman": "tópǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "то́повете", "roman": "tópovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "roman": "tópa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́повете", "roman": "tópovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "roman": "tópa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "2": "m", "dim": "то́пче" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m (diminutive то́пче)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "cudgel, mace", "roman": "topúz", "tags": [ "dialectal", "historical" ], "word": "топу́з" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 65 5 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "bg:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "→ (by methonymic generalization) cannon" } ], "glosses": [ "cannonball, bullet (round projectile)" ], "id": "en-топ-bg-noun-aazTqf-V", "links": [ [ "cannonball", "cannonball" ], [ "bullet", "bullet" ] ], "qualifier": "originally", "raw_glosses": [ "(originally) cannonball, bullet (round projectile)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "гюле́" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "bundle of paper", "roman": "top hartíja", "text": "топ харти́я", "type": "example" }, { "english": "roll of fabric", "roman": "top plat", "text": "топ плат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "pellet of dough", "roman": "top testó", "text": "топ тесто́", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bundle, roll, pellet, round clump" ], "id": "en-топ-bg-noun-SeGt6PIb", "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "pellet", "pellet" ], [ "clump", "clump" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "fa", "3": "رخ", "t": "battle tower", "tr": "rox" }, "expansion": "Calque of Persian رخ (rox, “battle tower”)", "name": "cal" } ], "etymology_text": "Calque of Persian رخ (rox, “battle tower”).", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Chess", "orig": "bg:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 33 12 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 23 11 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Chess", "orig": "bg:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "id": "en-топ-bg-noun-LCt2CAut", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "related": [ { "english": "car", "word": "цар" }, { "roman": "carica", "word": "царица" }, { "roman": "oficer", "word": "офицер" }, { "roman": "kon", "word": "кон" }, { "roman": "peška", "word": "пешка" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "тур" } ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "en", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English top", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ" }, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "bg-adj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "english": "tip-top; tip-top", "word": "тип-топ" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "highest division", "roman": "top divízija", "text": "топ диви́зия", "type": "example" }, { "english": "top secret", "roman": "top sekréten", "text": "топ секре́тен", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "top, excellent, superb" ], "id": "en-топ-bg-adj-xzKGc1Yu", "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "excellent", "excellent" ], [ "superb", "superb" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "trk" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "top" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani top", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Turkic, compare Azerbaijani top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chechen", "lang_code": "ce", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gun" ], "id": "en-топ-ce-noun-Pu0PMyl2", "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rifle" ], "id": "en-топ-ce-noun-bc3~rqwE", "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle" ] ] } ], "word": "топ" } { "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "roman": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтар", "roman": "toptar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтың", "roman": "toptyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтардың", "roman": "toptardyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топқа", "roman": "topqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтарға", "roman": "toptarğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топты", "roman": "topty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтарды", "roman": "toptardy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топта", "roman": "topta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтарда", "roman": "toptarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтан", "roman": "toptan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтардан", "roman": "toptardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топпен", "roman": "toppen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтармен", "roman": "toptarmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "kk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "10": "топтарда", "11": "топтан", "12": "топтардан", "13": "топпен", "14": "топтармен", "2": "топтар", "3": "топтың", "4": "топтардың", "5": "топқа", "6": "топтарға", "7": "топты", "8": "топтарды", "9": "топта" }, "name": "kk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "kk", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "kk:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "toptau", "word": "топтау" }, { "roman": "toptama", "word": "топтама" }, { "roman": "toptamalau", "word": "топтамалау" }, { "roman": "topty", "word": "топты" }, { "roman": "toptyq", "word": "топтық" }, { "roman": "topşy", "word": "топшы" } ], "glosses": [ "team, group, cluster" ], "id": "en-топ-kk-noun-YP5Zu4r5", "links": [ [ "team", "team" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "cluster", "cluster" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jiyn", "sense": "group", "word": "жиын" }, { "roman": "lek", "sense": "group", "word": "лек" }, { "english": "sap", "sense": "group", "word": "сап" }, { "roman": "tobyr", "sense": "group", "word": "тобыр" }, { "roman": "topyr", "sense": "group", "word": "топыр" }, { "roman": "şoğyr", "sense": "group", "word": "шоғыр" } ], "wikipedia": [ "kk:топ" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[top]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "toptoo", "word": "топтоо" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "toptomo", "word": "топтомо" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "toptuu", "word": "топтуу" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "toptuk", "word": "топтук" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "topcu", "word": "топчу" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "توپ", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ky-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "roman": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтор", "roman": "toptor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтун", "roman": "toptun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтордун", "roman": "toptordun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топко", "roman": "topko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторго", "roman": "toptorgo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топту", "roman": "toptu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторду", "roman": "toptordu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топто", "roman": "topto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтордо", "roman": "toptordo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтон", "roman": "topton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтордон", "roman": "toptordon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топум", "roman": "topum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторум", "roman": "toptorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумдун", "roman": "topumdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумдун", "roman": "toptorumdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топума", "roman": "topuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторума", "roman": "toptoruma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумду", "roman": "topumdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумду", "roman": "toptorumdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумда", "roman": "topumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумда", "roman": "toptorumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумдан", "roman": "topumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумдан", "roman": "toptorumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуң", "roman": "topuŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуң", "roman": "toptoruŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңдун", "roman": "topuŋdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңдун", "roman": "toptoruŋdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңа", "roman": "topuŋa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңа", "roman": "toptoruŋa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңду", "roman": "topuŋdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңду", "roman": "toptoruŋdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңда", "roman": "topuŋda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңда", "roman": "toptoruŋda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңдан", "roman": "topuŋdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңдан", "roman": "toptoruŋdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңуз", "roman": "topuŋuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңуз", "roman": "toptoruŋuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңуздун", "roman": "topuŋuzdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңуздун", "roman": "toptoruŋuzdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңузга", "roman": "topuŋuzga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңузга", "roman": "toptoruŋuzga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңузду", "roman": "topuŋuzdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңузду", "roman": "toptoruŋuzdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңузда", "roman": "topuŋuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңузда", "roman": "toptoruŋuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңуздан", "roman": "topuŋuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңуздан", "roman": "toptoruŋuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "noun", "3": "Arabic spelling", "4": "توپ", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) (Arabic spelling توپ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "топ • (top) (Arabic spelling توپ)", "name": "ky-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ky-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kyrgyz", "lang_code": "ky", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "87 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Kyrgyz entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ky", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "ky:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ball" ], "id": "en-топ-ky-noun-6d4IJj9K", "links": [ [ "ball", "ball" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "group, team, cluster" ], "id": "en-топ-ky-noun-L1qhw~Bg", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "cluster", "cluster" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[top]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "top", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "tr": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "топовски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "топовите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "топов", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "топон", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топа", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "adj": "топовски" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m (relational adjective топовски)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "топов", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "топје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "топа", "def_dist_pl": "топовине", "def_dist_sg": "топон", "def_prox_pl": "топовиве", "def_prox_sg": "топов", "def_unsp_pl": "топовите", "def_unsp_sg": "топот", "ind_pl": "топови", "ind_sg": "топ", "n": "", "voc_pl": "топови", "voc_sg": "топу", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "id": "en-топ-mk-noun-GeD1C88v", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔp" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English top", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) (indeclinable, not comparable)", "name": "mk-adj" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 44 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "mk:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "topnotch, great, awesome" ], "id": "en-топ-mk-adj-wgd23Zwv", "links": [ [ "topnotch", "topnotch" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔp" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English top", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) (not comparable)", "name": "mk-adv" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 44 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "mk:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in a topnotch, great, awesome way" ], "id": "en-топ-mk-adv-oEs9OWwD", "links": [ [ "topnotch", "topnotch" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔp" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "nl", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Dutch top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "nl", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch top", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "nds", "3": "Topp" }, "expansion": "Low German Topp", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch top, English top, or Low German Topp.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "то́пы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пик", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "то́п", "roman": "tóp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пы", "roman": "tópy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "roman": "tópa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пов", "roman": "tópov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пу", "roman": "tópu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пам", "roman": "tópam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́п", "roman": "tóp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пы", "roman": "tópy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пом", "roman": "tópom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пами", "roman": "tópami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пе", "roman": "tópe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пах", "roman": "tópax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "dim": "то́пик" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m inan (genitive то́па, nominative plural то́пы, genitive plural то́пов, diminutive то́пик)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "top (of the mast)" ], "id": "en-топ-ru-noun-SF0Z5c7V", "links": [ [ "top", "top" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 22 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Ship parts", "orig": "ru:Ship parts", "parents": [ "Nautical", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cheese, note (pressed mass of tobacco in tobacco cutting machine)" ], "id": "en-топ-ru-noun--TiC9t5t", "links": [ [ "cheese", "cheese" ], [ "note", "note" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[top]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 18 33", "kind": "other", "name": 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"romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топа", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топе", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "топу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "то̏п" }, "expansion": "то̏п m (Latin spelling tȍp)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "10": "топови", "11": "топу", "12": "топовима", "13": "топом", "14": "топовима", "2": "топови", "3": "топа", "4": "топова", "5": "топу", "6": "топовима", "7": "топ", "8": "топове", "9": "топе" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kralj краљ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kraljica дама" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "краљица" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "top" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kula топ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "кула" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lovac" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trkač" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "laufer ловац" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "тркач" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "лауфер" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skakač" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "konj скакач" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "коњ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pješak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pešak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pijun пјешак" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "пешак" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "пион" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "пијун" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "id": "en-топ-sh-noun-GeD1C88v", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Chess", "orig": "sh:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Chess", "orig": "sh:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "id": "en-топ-sh-noun-LCt2CAut", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tôp/" } ], "word": "топ" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian adjectives", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from English", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Bulgarian terms derived from English", "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter", "bg:Weapons", "sh:Chess" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to bounce a ball", "roman": "tópam", "word": "то́пам" }, { "english": "ball", "roman": "tópka", "word": "то́пка" }, { "english": "artilleryman", "roman": "topčíja", "word": "топчи́я" }, { "english": "arsenal, armory warehouse", "roman": "tophaná", "tags": [ "historical", "obsolete" ], "word": "топхана́" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "4": "", "5": "ball, clump", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "top", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, clump”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "t": "ball, clump", "tr": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, clump”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, clump”).", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́пче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "roman": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пове", "roman": "tópove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́път", "roman": "tópǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "то́повете", "roman": "tópovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "roman": "tópa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́повете", "roman": "tópovete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "roman": "tópa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "2": "m", "dim": "то́пче" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m (diminutive то́пче)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "cudgel, mace", "roman": "topúz", "tags": [ "dialectal", "historical" ], "word": "топу́з" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "→ (by methonymic generalization) cannon" } ], "glosses": [ "cannonball, bullet (round projectile)" ], "links": [ [ "cannonball", "cannonball" ], [ "bullet", "bullet" ] ], "qualifier": "originally", "raw_glosses": [ "(originally) cannonball, bullet (round projectile)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "гюле́" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "bundle of paper", "roman": "top hartíja", "text": "топ харти́я", "type": "example" }, { "english": "roll of fabric", "roman": "top plat", "text": "топ плат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "pellet of dough", "roman": "top testó", "text": "топ тесто́", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bundle, roll, pellet, round clump" ], "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "pellet", "pellet" ], [ "clump", "clump" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Bulgarian adjectives", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from English", "Bulgarian terms calqued from Persian", "Bulgarian terms derived from English", "Bulgarian terms derived from Persian", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter", "bg:Chess", "bg:Weapons", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "fa", "3": "رخ", "t": "battle tower", "tr": "rox" }, "expansion": "Calque of Persian رخ (rox, “battle tower”)", "name": "cal" } ], "etymology_text": "Calque of Persian رخ (rox, “battle tower”).", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "car", "word": "цар" }, { "roman": "carica", "word": "царица" }, { "roman": "oficer", "word": "офицер" }, { "roman": "kon", "word": "кон" }, { "roman": "peška", "word": "пешка" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "bg:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "тур" } ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Bulgarian adjectives", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from English", "Bulgarian terms derived from English", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter", "bg:Weapons", "sh:Chess" ], "derived": [ { "english": "tip-top; tip-top", "word": "тип-топ" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "en", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English top", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ" }, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "bg-adj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "highest division", "roman": "top divízija", "text": "топ диви́зия", "type": "example" }, { "english": "top secret", "roman": "top sekréten", "text": "топ секре́тен", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "top, excellent, superb" ], "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "excellent", "excellent" ], [ "superb", "superb" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Chechen entries with incorrect language header", "Chechen lemmas", "Chechen nouns", "Chechen terms derived from Turkic languages", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "trk" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "top" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani top", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Turkic, compare Azerbaijani top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ce", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chechen", "lang_code": "ce", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gun" ], "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rifle" ], "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle" ] ] } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "sh:Chess" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "toptau", "word": "топтау" }, { "roman": "toptama", "word": "топтама" }, { "roman": "toptamalau", "word": "топтамалау" }, { "roman": "topty", "word": "топты" }, { "roman": "toptyq", "word": "топтық" }, { "roman": "topşy", "word": "топшы" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "roman": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтар", "roman": "toptar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтың", "roman": "toptyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтардың", "roman": "toptardyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топқа", "roman": "topqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтарға", "roman": "toptarğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топты", "roman": "topty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтарды", "roman": "toptardy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топта", "roman": "topta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтарда", "roman": "toptarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтан", "roman": "toptan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтардан", "roman": "toptardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топпен", "roman": "toppen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтармен", "roman": "toptarmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "kk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "10": "топтарда", "11": "топтан", "12": "топтардан", "13": "топпен", "14": "топтармен", "2": "топтар", "3": "топтың", "4": "топтардың", "5": "топқа", "6": "топтарға", "7": "топты", "8": "топтарды", "9": "топта" }, "name": "kk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh nouns", "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes", "kk:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "team, group, cluster" ], "links": [ [ "team", "team" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "cluster", "cluster" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "kk:топ" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[top]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jiyn", "sense": "group", "word": "жиын" }, { "roman": "lek", "sense": "group", "word": "лек" }, { "english": "sap", "sense": "group", "word": "сап" }, { "roman": "tobyr", "sense": "group", "word": "тобыр" }, { "roman": "topyr", "sense": "group", "word": "топыр" }, { "roman": "şoğyr", "sense": "group", "word": "шоғыр" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header", "Kyrgyz entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Kyrgyz lemmas", "Kyrgyz nouns", "Kyrgyz terms with IPA pronunciation", "ky:Mathematics", "sh:Chess" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "toptoo", "word": "топтоо" }, { "roman": "toptomo", "word": "топтомо" }, { "roman": "toptuu", "word": "топтуу" }, { "roman": "toptuk", "word": "топтук" }, { "roman": "topcu", "word": "топчу" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "توپ", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ky-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "roman": "top", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтор", "roman": "toptor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтун", "roman": "toptun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтордун", "roman": "toptordun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топко", "roman": "topko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторго", "roman": "toptorgo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топту", "roman": "toptu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторду", "roman": "toptordu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топто", "roman": "topto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтордо", "roman": "toptordo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топтон", "roman": "topton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топтордон", "roman": "toptordon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топум", "roman": "topum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторум", "roman": "toptorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумдун", "roman": "topumdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумдун", "roman": "toptorumdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топума", "roman": "topuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторума", "roman": "toptoruma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумду", "roman": "topumdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумду", "roman": "toptorumdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумда", "roman": "topumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумда", "roman": "toptorumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топумдан", "roman": "topumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторумдан", "roman": "toptorumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуң", "roman": "topuŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуң", "roman": "toptoruŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңдун", "roman": "topuŋdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңдун", "roman": "toptoruŋdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңа", "roman": "topuŋa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңа", "roman": "toptoruŋa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңду", "roman": "topuŋdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңду", "roman": "toptoruŋdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңда", "roman": "topuŋda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңда", "roman": "toptoruŋda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "informal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңдан", "roman": "topuŋdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңдан", "roman": "toptoruŋdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңуз", "roman": "topuŋuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңуз", "roman": "toptoruŋuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңуздун", "roman": "topuŋuzdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңуздун", "roman": "toptoruŋuzdun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңузга", "roman": "topuŋuzga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңузга", "roman": "toptoruŋuzga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңузду", "roman": "topuŋuzdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңузду", "roman": "toptoruŋuzdu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңузда", "roman": "topuŋuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңузда", "roman": "toptoruŋuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топуңуздан", "roman": "topuŋuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топторуңуздан", "roman": "toptoruŋuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "formal", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "noun", "3": "Arabic spelling", "4": "توپ", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) (Arabic spelling توپ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "топ • (top) (Arabic spelling توپ)", "name": "ky-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ky-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kyrgyz", "lang_code": "ky", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ball" ], "links": [ [ "ball", "ball" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "group, team, cluster" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "cluster", "cluster" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[top]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian adjectives", "Macedonian adverbs", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian indeclinable adjectives", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian masculine nouns", "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms borrowed from English", "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Macedonian terms derived from English", "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Macedonian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔp", "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔp/1 syllable", "mk:Weapons", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "top", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "tr": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "топовски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "топовите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "топов", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "топон", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топа", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "adj": "топовски" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m (relational adjective топовски)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "топов", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "топје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "топа", "def_dist_pl": "топовине", "def_dist_sg": "топон", "def_prox_pl": "топовиве", "def_prox_sg": "топов", "def_unsp_pl": "топовите", "def_unsp_sg": "топот", "ind_pl": "топови", "ind_sg": "топ", "n": "", "voc_pl": "топови", "voc_sg": "топу", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔp" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian adjectives", "Macedonian adverbs", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian indeclinable adjectives", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms borrowed from English", "Macedonian terms derived from English", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Macedonian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔp", "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔp/1 syllable", "mk:Weapons", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English top", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) (indeclinable, not comparable)", "name": "mk-adj" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "topnotch, great, awesome" ], "links": [ [ "topnotch", "topnotch" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔp" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian adjectives", "Macedonian adverbs", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian indeclinable adjectives", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms borrowed from English", "Macedonian terms derived from English", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Macedonian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔp", "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔp/1 syllable", "mk:Weapons", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English top", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) (not comparable)", "name": "mk-adv" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in a topnotch, great, awesome way" ], "links": [ [ "topnotch", "topnotch" ], [ "great", "great" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tɔp]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔp" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian interjections", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Russian terms borrowed from English", "Russian terms borrowed from Low German", "Russian terms derived from Dutch", "Russian terms derived from English", "Russian terms derived from Low German", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "ru:Ship parts", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "nl", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Dutch top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "nl", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch top", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "en", "3": "top" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "nds", "3": "Topp" }, "expansion": "Low German Topp", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch top, English top, or Low German Topp.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "то́пы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пик", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "то́п", "roman": "tóp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пы", "roman": "tópy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́па", "roman": "tópa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пов", "roman": "tópov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пу", "roman": "tópu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пам", "roman": "tópam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́п", "roman": "tóp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пы", "roman": "tópy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пом", "roman": "tópom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пами", "roman": "tópami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "то́пе", "roman": "tópe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "то́пах", "roman": "tópax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "dim": "то́пик" }, "expansion": "топ • (top) m inan (genitive то́па, nominative plural то́пы, genitive plural то́пов, diminutive то́пик)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "top (of the mast)" ], "links": [ [ "top", "top" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cheese, note (pressed mass of tobacco in tobacco cutting machine)" ], "links": [ [ "cheese", "cheese" ], [ "note", "note" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[top]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian interjections", "Russian lemmas", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Ship parts", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "forms": [ { "form": "top", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "топ • (top)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stamp (sound of stamping when walking)" ], "links": [ [ "stamp", "stamp" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[top]" } ], "word": "топ" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Chess" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "top", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ota", "3": "طوپ", "tr": "top" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top).", "forms": [ { "form": "то̏п", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "tȍp", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "топ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топа", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топе", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "топови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "топу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "топом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "топовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "то̏п" }, "expansion": "то̏п m (Latin spelling tȍp)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "топ", "10": "топови", "11": "топу", "12": "топовима", "13": "топом", "14": "топовима", "2": "топови", "3": "топа", "4": "топова", "5": "топу", "6": "топовима", "7": "топ", "8": "топове", "9": "топе" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kralj краљ" }, { "word": "dama" }, { "word": "kraljica дама" }, { "word": "краљица" }, { "word": "top" }, { "word": "kula топ" }, { "word": "кула" }, { "word": "lovac" }, { "word": "trkač" }, { "word": "laufer ловац" }, { "word": "тркач" }, { "word": "лауфер" }, { "word": "skakač" }, { "word": "konj скакач" }, { "word": "коњ" }, { "word": "pješak" }, { "word": "pešak" }, { "word": "pion" }, { "word": "pijun пјешак" }, { "word": "пешак" }, { "word": "пион" }, { "word": "пијун" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sh:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tôp/" } ], "word": "топ" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.