See топот on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for топот meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "mk:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъpъtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъpъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топоти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топотот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топотите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топотов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топотиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "топотон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топотине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топоту",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топоти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топота",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "топот • (topot) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧пот"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "топотје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "топота",
"def_dist_pl": "топотине",
"def_dist_sg": "топотон",
"def_prox_pl": "топотиве",
"def_prox_sg": "топотов",
"def_unsp_pl": "топотите",
"def_unsp_sg": "топотот",
"ind_pl": "топоти",
"ind_sg": "топот",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "топоти",
"voc_sg": "топоту",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"footfall, trample, stomp"
],
"id": "en-топот-mk-noun-XeRr~Se2",
"links": [
[
"footfall",
"footfall"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"stomp",
"stomp"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "topoti",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "топоти"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tupot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тупот"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔt]"
}
],
"word": "топот"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "mk:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "топот • (topot)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧пот"
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "top",
"word": "топ m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unspecified definite singular of топ m (top)"
],
"id": "en-топот-mk-noun-oHKiNeY-",
"links": [
[
"топ",
"топ#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔt]"
}
],
"word": "топот"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъpъtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъpъtъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- or ultimately, onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́пот",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tópot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пота",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пот",
"roman": "tópot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пота",
"roman": "tópota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поту",
"roman": "tópotu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пот",
"roman": "tópot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́потом",
"roman": "tópotom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поте",
"roman": "tópote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поту",
"roman": "tópotu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "то́пот",
"n": "sg",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "то́пот • (tópot) m inan (genitive то́пота, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "ru:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sound of hurried footsteps; patter of feet",
"roman": "toroplívyj tópot šagóv",
"text": "торопли́вый то́пот шаго́в",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thud/clatter of horses' hoofs",
"roman": "kónskij tópot",
"text": "ко́нский то́пот",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"footfall, tread, tramp, trample, stamp, stomp"
],
"id": "en-топот-ru-noun-Zshdt17L",
"links": [
[
"footfall",
"footfall"
],
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"stomp",
"stomp"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "top-top",
"word": "топ-топ"
},
{
"roman": "topanʹje",
"word": "топанье"
},
{
"roman": "topotun",
"word": "топотун"
},
{
"roman": "Toptygin",
"word": "Топтыгин"
},
{
"roman": "tópatʹ",
"word": "то́пать"
},
{
"roman": "tópnutʹ",
"word": "то́пнуть"
},
{
"roman": "topotatʹ",
"word": "топотать"
},
{
"roman": "toptátʹ",
"word": "топта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "toptátʹsja",
"word": "топта́ться"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopət]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opət"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-топот.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "топот"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian noun forms",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian palindromes",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Sound"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"3": "*tъpъtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
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"3": "*tъpъtъ"
},
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топоти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топотот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топотите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топотов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топотиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "топотон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топотине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топоту",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топоти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топота",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "топот • (topot) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧пот"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "топотје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "топота",
"def_dist_pl": "топотине",
"def_dist_sg": "топотон",
"def_prox_pl": "топотиве",
"def_prox_sg": "топотов",
"def_unsp_pl": "топотите",
"def_unsp_sg": "топотот",
"ind_pl": "топоти",
"ind_sg": "топот",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "топоти",
"voc_sg": "топоту",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "topoti",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "топоти"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"footfall, trample, stomp"
],
"links": [
[
"footfall",
"footfall"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"stomp",
"stomp"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔt]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tupot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тупот"
}
],
"word": "топот"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian noun forms",
"Macedonian palindromes",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Sound"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "топот • (topot)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧пот"
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "top",
"word": "топ m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unspecified definite singular of топ m (top)"
],
"links": [
[
"топ",
"топ#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔt]"
}
],
"word": "топот"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъpъtъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъpъtъ"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tewp-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъpъtъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- or ultimately, onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́пот",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tópot",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пота",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пот",
"roman": "tópot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пота",
"roman": "tópota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поту",
"roman": "tópotu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́пот",
"roman": "tópot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́потом",
"roman": "tópotom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поте",
"roman": "tópote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́поту",
"roman": "tópotu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "то́пот",
"n": "sg",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "то́пот • (tópot) m inan (genitive то́пота, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "top-top",
"word": "топ-топ"
},
{
"roman": "topanʹje",
"word": "топанье"
},
{
"roman": "topotun",
"word": "топотун"
},
{
"roman": "Toptygin",
"word": "Топтыгин"
},
{
"roman": "tópatʹ",
"word": "то́пать"
},
{
"roman": "tópnutʹ",
"word": "то́пнуть"
},
{
"roman": "topotatʹ",
"word": "топотать"
},
{
"roman": "toptátʹ",
"word": "топта́ть"
},
{
"roman": "toptátʹsja",
"word": "топта́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/opət",
"Rhymes:Russian/opət/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian palindromes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Sounds"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sound of hurried footsteps; patter of feet",
"roman": "toroplívyj tópot šagóv",
"text": "торопли́вый то́пот шаго́в",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "thud/clatter of horses' hoofs",
"roman": "kónskij tópot",
"text": "ко́нский то́пот",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"footfall, tread, tramp, trample, stamp, stomp"
],
"links": [
[
"footfall",
"footfall"
],
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"stomp",
"stomp"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopət]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opət"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-топот.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "топот"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.