"пешка" meaning in All languages combined

See пешка on Wiktionary

Noun [Belarusian]

IPA: [ˈpʲeʂka]
Rhymes: -eʂka Etymology: Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška). Etymology templates: {{bor+|be|ru|пе́шка}} Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška) Head templates: {{be-noun|пе́шка<F>}} пе́шка • (pjéška) f inan (genitive пе́шкі, nominative plural пе́шкі, genitive plural пешк) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|пе́шка<F.*>}} Forms: пе́шка [canonical], pjéška [romanization], пе́шкі [genitive], пе́шкі [nominative, plural], пешк [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пе́шка [nominative, singular], пе́шкі [nominative, plural], пе́шкі [genitive, singular], пе́шак [genitive, plural], пе́шцы [dative, singular], пе́шкам [dative, plural], пе́шку [accusative, singular], пе́шкі [accusative, plural], пе́шкай [instrumental, singular], пе́шкаю [instrumental, singular], пе́шкамі [instrumental, plural], пе́шцы [locative, singular], пе́шках [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], пе́шкі [count-form, plural], pieška [alternative]
  1. (chess) pawn Wikipedia link: be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў, be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун Related terms: каро́ль (karólʹ), ферзь (fjerzʹ), ладдзя́ (laddzjá), слон (slon), конь (konʹ), пе́шка (pjéška)
    Sense id: en-пешка-be-noun-BQKdS8LE Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a, Belarusian nouns with reducible stem, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Chess, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 33 5 1 33 22 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 6 0 33 21 6 0 Topics: board-games, chess, games

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈpɛʃkɐ] Forms: пе́шка [canonical], péška [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пе́шка [indefinite, singular], пе́шки [indefinite, plural], пе́шката [definite, singular], пе́шките [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pěšьka. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pěšьka}} Proto-Slavic *pěšьka Head templates: {{bg-noun|пе́шка|f}} пе́шка • (péška) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пе́шка<>}}
  1. (chess) pawn (chess piece)
    Sense id: en-пешка-bg-noun-xjR00b68 Categories (other): Chess, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Chess Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Chess: 100 0 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  2. (figuratively) pawn Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-пешка-bg-noun-BQKdS8LE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: цар (english: car), царица (carica), топ (english: top), офицер (oficer), кон (kon)

Noun [Kazakh]

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|пе́шка}} Russian пе́шка (péška) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} пешка • (peşka) Forms: peşka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пешка [nominative, singular], пешкалар [nominative, plural], пешканың [genitive, singular], пешкалардың [genitive, plural], пешкаға [dative, singular], пешкаларға [dative, plural], пешканы [accusative, singular], пешкаларды [accusative, plural], пешкада [locative, singular], пешкаларда [locative, plural], пешкадан [ablative, singular], пешкалардан [ablative, plural], пешкамен [instrumental, singular], пешкалармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. (chess) pawn Wikipedia link: Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script, Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script, Kazakh alphabets#Latin script, Yañalif Related terms: патша (patşa), уәзір (uäzır), патшайым (patşaiym), тура (tura), піл (pıl), ат (english: at), сарбаз (sarbaz)
    Sense id: en-пешка-kk-noun-BQKdS8LE Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Chess, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 33 5 1 33 22 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 6 0 33 21 6 0 Topics: board-games, chess, games

Noun [Moksha]

Forms: peška [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mdf|noun form}} пешка • (peška)
  1. indefinite singular comparative degree of пе (pe) Tags: comparative, form-of, indefinite, singular Form of: пе (extra: pe)
    Sense id: en-пешка-mdf-noun-to27WkH8 Categories (other): Moksha entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 33 5 1 33 22 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 6 0 33 21 6 0

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈpʲeʂkə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-пешка.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, derived from Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pěšьka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*pěšьka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, {{der|ru|sla-pro|*pěšь||pedestrian, on foot}} Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пе́шка|*|a=ai}} пе́шка • (péška) f anim or f inan (genitive пе́шки, nominative plural пе́шки, genitive plural пе́шек) Forms: пе́шка [canonical], péška [romanization], пе́шки [genitive], пе́шки [nominative, plural], пе́шек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пе́шка [nominative, singular], пе́шки [nominative, plural], пе́шки [genitive, singular], пе́шек [genitive, plural], пе́шке [dative, singular], пе́шкам [dative, plural], пе́шку [accusative, animate, singular], пе́шек [accusative, animate, plural], пе́шку [accusative, inanimate, singular], пе́шки [accusative, inanimate, plural], пе́шкой [instrumental, singular], пе́шкою [instrumental, singular], пе́шками [instrumental, plural], пе́шке [prepositional, singular], пе́шках [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], пе́шка [dated, nominative, singular], пе́шки [dated, nominative, plural], пе́шки [dated, genitive, singular], пе́шекъ [dated, genitive, plural], пе́шкѣ [dated, dative, singular], пе́шкамъ [dated, dative, plural], пе́шку [accusative, animate, dated, singular], пе́шекъ [accusative, animate, dated, plural], пе́шку [accusative, dated, inanimate, singular], пе́шки [accusative, dated, inanimate, plural], пе́шкой [dated, instrumental, singular], пе́шкою [dated, instrumental, singular], пе́шками [dated, instrumental, plural], пе́шкѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], пе́шкахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (chess, animate or inanimate) pawn Tags: animate, inanimate
    Sense id: en-пешка-ru-noun-BQKdS8LE Categories (other): Chess, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Chess Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 85 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 82 18 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 59 41 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 68 32 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 59 41 Disambiguation of Chess: 100 0 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  2. (figuratively, animate) pawn Tags: animate, figuratively
    Sense id: en-пешка-ru-noun-BQKdS8LE1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пешко́м (peškóm), коро́ль (korólʹ), ферзь (ferzʹ), ладья́ (ladʹjá), слон (slon), конь (konʹ), пе́шка (péška)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "пе́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjéška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешк",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "pjéška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шак",
      "roman": "pjéšak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шцы",
      "roman": "pjéšcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкам",
      "roman": "pjéškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "pjéšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкай",
      "roman": "pjéškaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкаю",
      "roman": "pjéškaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкамі",
      "roman": "pjéškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шцы",
      "roman": "pjéšcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шках",
      "roman": "pjéškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieška",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка<F>"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́шка • (pjéška) f inan (genitive пе́шкі, nominative plural пе́шкі, genitive plural пешк)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пеш‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка<F.*>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "be:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 1 33 22 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 6 0 33 21 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              126
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              125,
              131
            ]
          ],
          "english": "From the people, who were predominantly prison inmates, he picked up the skill of shaping bread into artistic pieces and pawns for playing chess, very durable and strong.",
          "ref": "1955, Jakub Kołas, На ростанях. 2, Мінск: Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва БССР, page 341:",
          "roman": "Ad ljudzjéj, halóŭnym čýnam tyx, što sjadzjéli ŭ astrózje, pjeranjáŭ jon umjélʹstva vyljéplivacʹ z xljéba mastáckija fihúry i pjéški dlja hulʹní ŭ šáxmaty, vjélʹmi tryvályja i mócnyja.",
          "text": "Ад людзе́й, гало́ўным чы́нам тых, што сядзе́лі ў астро́зе, пераня́ў ён уме́льства выле́пліваць з хле́ба маста́цкія фігу́ры і пе́шкі для гульні́ ў ша́хматы, ве́льмі трыва́лыя і мо́цныя.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-пешка-be-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "karólʹ",
          "word": "каро́ль"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fjerzʹ",
          "word": "ферзь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laddzjá",
          "word": "ладдзя́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slon",
          "word": "слон"
        },
        {
          "roman": "konʹ",
          "word": "конь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pjéška",
          "word": "пе́шка"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲeʂka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pěšьka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "péška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шката",
      "roman": "péškata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шките",
      "roman": "péškite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́шка • (péška) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "car",
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carica",
      "word": "царица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "top",
      "word": "топ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oficer",
      "word": "офицер"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kon",
      "word": "кон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "bg:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "bg:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn (chess piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пешка-bg-noun-xjR00b68",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn (chess piece)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-пешка-bg-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛʃkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:пешка"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "пе́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пе́шка (péška)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peşka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешка",
      "roman": "peşka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалар",
      "roman": "peşkalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешканың",
      "roman": "peşkanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалардың",
      "roman": "peşkalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаға",
      "roman": "peşkağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаларға",
      "roman": "peşkalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешканы",
      "roman": "peşkany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаларды",
      "roman": "peşkalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкада",
      "roman": "peşkada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаларда",
      "roman": "peşkalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкадан",
      "roman": "peşkadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалардан",
      "roman": "peşkalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкамен",
      "roman": "peşkamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалармен",
      "roman": "peşkalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "пешка • (peşka)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "kk:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 1 33 22 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 6 0 33 21 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-пешка-kk-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "patşa",
          "word": "патша"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uäzır",
          "word": "уәзір"
        },
        {
          "roman": "patşaiym",
          "word": "патшайым"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tura",
          "word": "тура"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pıl",
          "word": "піл"
        },
        {
          "english": "at",
          "word": "ат"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sarbaz",
          "word": "сарбаз"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "Yañalif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "пешка • (peška)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 1 33 22 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 6 0 33 21 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pe",
          "word": "пе"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite singular comparative degree of пе (pe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пешка-mdf-noun-to27WkH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "пе",
          "пе#Moksha"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "abbreviations": [
    {
      "roman": "p²",
      "sense": "chess pawn",
      "word": "п²"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pp",
      "sense": "chess pawn",
      "word": "пп"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "пешка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "биэскэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšьka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pedestrian, on foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, derived from Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "péška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шке",
      "roman": "péške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкам",
      "roman": "péškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкой",
      "roman": "péškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкою",
      "roman": "péškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шками",
      "roman": "péškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шке",
      "roman": "péške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шках",
      "roman": "péškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "péška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шекъ",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкѣ",
      "roman": "péškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкамъ",
      "roman": "péškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шекъ",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкой",
      "roman": "péškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкою",
      "roman": "péškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шками",
      "roman": "péškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкѣ",
      "roman": "péškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкахъ",
      "roman": "péškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́шка • (péška) f anim or f inan (genitive пе́шки, nominative plural пе́шки, genitive plural пе́шек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peškóm",
      "word": "пешко́м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "korólʹ",
      "word": "коро́ль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ferzʹ",
      "word": "ферзь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ladʹjá",
      "word": "ладья́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slon",
      "word": "слон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "konʹ",
      "word": "конь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "péška",
      "word": "пе́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ru:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ru:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-пешка-ru-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, animate or inanimate) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-пешка-ru-noun-BQKdS8LE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, animate) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲeʂkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-пешка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "пе́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjéška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешк",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "pjéška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шак",
      "roman": "pjéšak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шцы",
      "roman": "pjéšcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкам",
      "roman": "pjéškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "pjéšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкай",
      "roman": "pjéškaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкаю",
      "roman": "pjéškaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкамі",
      "roman": "pjéškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шцы",
      "roman": "pjéšcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шках",
      "roman": "pjéškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкі",
      "roman": "pjéški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieška",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка<F>"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́шка • (pjéška) f inan (genitive пе́шкі, nominative plural пе́шкі, genitive plural пешк)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пеш‧ка"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка<F.*>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "karólʹ",
      "word": "каро́ль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fjerzʹ",
      "word": "ферзь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laddzjá",
      "word": "ладдзя́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slon",
      "word": "слон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konʹ",
      "word": "конь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pjéška",
      "word": "пе́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian feminine nouns",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Belarusian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Russian",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian terms with quotations",
        "Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Belarusian/eʂka",
        "Rhymes:Belarusian/eʂka/2 syllables",
        "be:Chess"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              126
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              125,
              131
            ]
          ],
          "english": "From the people, who were predominantly prison inmates, he picked up the skill of shaping bread into artistic pieces and pawns for playing chess, very durable and strong.",
          "ref": "1955, Jakub Kołas, На ростанях. 2, Мінск: Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва БССР, page 341:",
          "roman": "Ad ljudzjéj, halóŭnym čýnam tyx, što sjadzjéli ŭ astrózje, pjeranjáŭ jon umjélʹstva vyljéplivacʹ z xljéba mastáckija fihúry i pjéški dlja hulʹní ŭ šáxmaty, vjélʹmi tryvályja i mócnyja.",
          "text": "Ад людзе́й, гало́ўным чы́нам тых, што сядзе́лі ў астро́зе, пераня́ў ён уме́льства выле́пліваць з хле́ба маста́цкія фігу́ры і пе́шкі для гульні́ ў ша́хматы, ве́льмі трыва́лыя і мо́цныя.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲeʂka]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʂka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Chess",
    "ru:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pěšьka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "péška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шката",
      "roman": "péškata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шките",
      "roman": "péškite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́шка • (péška) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "car",
      "word": "цар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "carica",
      "word": "царица"
    },
    {
      "english": "top",
      "word": "топ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oficer",
      "word": "офицер"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kon",
      "word": "кон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn (chess piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn (chess piece)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛʃkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:пешка"
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "пе́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пе́шка (péška)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пе́шка (péška).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peşka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешка",
      "roman": "peşka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалар",
      "roman": "peşkalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешканың",
      "roman": "peşkanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалардың",
      "roman": "peşkalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаға",
      "roman": "peşkağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаларға",
      "roman": "peşkalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешканы",
      "roman": "peşkany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаларды",
      "roman": "peşkalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкада",
      "roman": "peşkada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкаларда",
      "roman": "peşkalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкадан",
      "roman": "peşkadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалардан",
      "roman": "peşkalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкамен",
      "roman": "peşkamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пешкалармен",
      "roman": "peşkalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "пешка • (peşka)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "patşa",
      "word": "патша"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uäzır",
      "word": "уәзір"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patşaiym",
      "word": "патшайым"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tura",
      "word": "тура"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pıl",
      "word": "піл"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ат"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sarbaz",
      "word": "сарбаз"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "Yañalif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Chess"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "пешка • (peška)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moksha non-lemma forms",
        "Moksha noun forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pe",
          "word": "пе"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite singular comparative degree of пе (pe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "пе",
          "пе#Moksha"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

{
  "abbreviations": [
    {
      "roman": "p²",
      "sense": "chess pawn",
      "word": "п²"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pp",
      "sense": "chess pawn",
      "word": "пп"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Chess"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "пешка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "биэскэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšьka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pěšь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pedestrian, on foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, derived from Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péška",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "péška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шке",
      "roman": "péške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкам",
      "roman": "péškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шек",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкой",
      "roman": "péškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкою",
      "roman": "péškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шками",
      "roman": "péškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шке",
      "roman": "péške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шках",
      "roman": "péškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шка",
      "roman": "péška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шекъ",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкѣ",
      "roman": "péškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкамъ",
      "roman": "péškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шекъ",
      "roman": "péšek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шку",
      "roman": "péšku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шки",
      "roman": "péški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкой",
      "roman": "péškoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкою",
      "roman": "péškoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шками",
      "roman": "péškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкѣ",
      "roman": "péškě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́шкахъ",
      "roman": "péškax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́шка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́шка • (péška) f anim or f inan (genitive пе́шки, nominative plural пе́шки, genitive plural пе́шек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "peškóm",
      "word": "пешко́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korólʹ",
      "word": "коро́ль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ferzʹ",
      "word": "ферзь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ladʹjá",
      "word": "ладья́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slon",
      "word": "слон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konʹ",
      "word": "конь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péška",
      "word": "пе́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, animate or inanimate) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, animate) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲeʂkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-пешка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пешка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пешка meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.