See пешка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"abbreviations": [
{
"roman": "p²",
"sense": "chess pawn",
"word": "п²"
},
{
"roman": "pp",
"sense": "chess pawn",
"word": "пп"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "пешка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "биэскэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěšьka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěšьka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěšь",
"4": "",
"5": "pedestrian, on foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, derived from Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "péška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шка",
"roman": "péška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шек",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шке",
"roman": "péške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкам",
"roman": "péškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шек",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкой",
"roman": "péškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкою",
"roman": "péškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шками",
"roman": "péškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шке",
"roman": "péške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шках",
"roman": "péškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шка",
"roman": "péška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шекъ",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкѣ",
"roman": "péškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкамъ",
"roman": "péškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шекъ",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкой",
"roman": "péškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкою",
"roman": "péškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шками",
"roman": "péškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкѣ",
"roman": "péškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкахъ",
"roman": "péškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́шка",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "пе́шка • (péška) f anim or f inan (genitive пе́шки, nominative plural пе́шки, genitive plural пе́шек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peškóm",
"word": "пешко́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "korólʹ",
"word": "коро́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ferzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ladʹjá",
"word": "ладья́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "slon",
"word": "слон"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "konʹ",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "péška",
"word": "пе́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ru:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ru:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"id": "en-пешка-ru-noun-BQKdS8LE",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, animate or inanimate) pawn"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"id": "en-пешка-ru-noun-BQKdS8LE1",
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, animate) pawn"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲeʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-пешка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "пешка"
}
{
"abbreviations": [
{
"roman": "p²",
"sense": "chess pawn",
"word": "п²"
},
{
"roman": "pp",
"sense": "chess pawn",
"word": "пп"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Chess"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "пешка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: пешка (peşka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "биэскэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: биэскэ (bieske)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěšьka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěšьka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěšь",
"4": "",
"5": "pedestrian, on foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěšьka, derived from Proto-Slavic *pěšь (“pedestrian, on foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "péška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шка",
"roman": "péška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шек",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шке",
"roman": "péške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкам",
"roman": "péškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шек",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкой",
"roman": "péškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкою",
"roman": "péškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шками",
"roman": "péškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шке",
"roman": "péške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шках",
"roman": "péškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шка",
"roman": "péška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шекъ",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкѣ",
"roman": "péškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкамъ",
"roman": "péškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шекъ",
"roman": "péšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шку",
"roman": "péšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шки",
"roman": "péški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкой",
"roman": "péškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкою",
"roman": "péškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шками",
"roman": "péškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкѣ",
"roman": "péškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́шкахъ",
"roman": "péškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́шка",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "пе́шка • (péška) f anim or f inan (genitive пе́шки, nominative plural пе́шки, genitive plural пе́шек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "peškóm",
"word": "пешко́м"
},
{
"roman": "korólʹ",
"word": "коро́ль"
},
{
"roman": "ferzʹ",
"word": "ферзь"
},
{
"roman": "ladʹjá",
"word": "ладья́"
},
{
"roman": "slon",
"word": "слон"
},
{
"roman": "konʹ",
"word": "конь"
},
{
"roman": "péška",
"word": "пе́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, animate or inanimate) pawn"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, animate) pawn"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲeʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-пешка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "пешка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пешка meaning in Russian (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.