See kommen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "abreisen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "aufbrechen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "entfernen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "gehen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "weggehen" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Deutsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Roter Audiolink", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verb (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Französisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Gotisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Übersetzungen (Portugiesisch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Adjektiv" ], "word": "willkommen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Substantiv" ], "word": "Kommen" }, { "word": "Kunft" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Verben" ], "word": "abhandenkommen" }, { "word": "abkommen" }, { "word": "ankommen" }, { "word": "aufkommen" }, { "word": "auskommen" }, { "word": "beikommen" }, { "word": "bekommen" }, { "word": "dahinterkommen" }, { "word": "daraufkommen" }, { "word": "davonkommen" }, { "word": "durchkommen" }, { "word": "einkommen" }, { "word": "emporkommen" }, { "word": "entgegenkommen" }, { "word": "entkommen" }, { "word": "erkommen" }, { "word": "fortkommen" }, { "word": "gleichkommen" }, { "word": "herabkommen" }, { "word": "herankommen" }, { "word": "heraufkommen" }, { "word": "herausbekommen" }, { "word": "herauskommen" }, { "word": "herbeikommen" }, { "word": "hereinkommen" }, { "word": "herkommen" }, { "word": "herniederkommen" }, { "word": "herüberkommen" }, { "word": "herumkommen" }, { "word": "herunterkommen" }, { "word": "hervorkommen" }, { "word": "herzukommen" }, { "word": "hinankommen" }, { "word": "hinabkommen" }, { "word": "hineinkommen" }, { "word": "hinfortkommen" }, { "word": "hinkommen" }, { "word": "hinterkommen" }, { "word": "hinüberkommen" }, { "word": "hinzukommen" }, { "word": "hochkommen" }, { "word": "mitkommen" }, { "word": "nachkommen" }, { "word": "niederkommen" }, { "word": "rankommen" }, { "word": "übereinkommen" }, { "word": "überkommen" }, { "word": "umkommen" }, { "word": "unterkommen" }, { "word": "verkommen" }, { "word": "vorankommen" }, { "word": "vorauskommen" }, { "word": "vorbeikommen" }, { "word": "vorkommen" }, { "word": "vorüberkommen" }, { "word": "vorwärtskommen" }, { "word": "wegkommen" }, { "word": "weiterkommen" }, { "word": "wiederkommen" }, { "word": "zerkommen" }, { "word": "zukommen" }, { "word": "zurechtkommen" }, { "word": "zusammenkommen" }, { "word": "zuvorkommen" } ], "etymology_text": "althochdeutsch koman beziehungsweise queman, mittelhochdeutsch komen, das aus dem indogermanischen *gʷem- stammt für gehen, kommen\n:Vergleiche mit den germanischen Sprachen sind zum Beispiel gotisch 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman) ^(→ got), englisch come, schwedisch komma und niederländisch komen.\n:Vergleiche mit den indogermanischen Sprachen sind zum Beispiel lateinisch und italienisch venire (kommen), französisch, spanisch, okzitanisch und katalanisch venir ^(→ fr), portugiesisch vir ^(→ pt), griechisch baínein (gehen) und litauisch gim̃ti (zur Welt kommen).", "expressions": [ { "note": "sich gesundheitlich, wirtschaftlich nicht erholen", "word": "auf keinen grünen Zweig kommen" }, { "word": "die Feste feiern, wie sie kommen" }, { "note": "sich irren", "word": "durch den Tüdel kommen" }, { "word": "ins Lot kommen" }, { "word": "Kommen und Gehen" }, { "note": "heiraten", "word": "unter die Haube kommen" }, { "note": "sich verspäten", "word": "zu spät kommen" }, { "note": "unerwartet, unverhofft etwas bekommen", "word": "zu etwas kommen wie die Jungfrau zum Kind" }, { "word": "zum Vorschein kommen" }, { "word": "zum Tragen kommen" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ich komme", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "du kommst", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "er kommt", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sie kommt", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "es kommt", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ich kam", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ich käme", "tags": [ "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "komm!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komme!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kommt!", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gekommen", "tags": [ "participle-2", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "zu kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gekommen zu sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kommend", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "participle", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "participle", "perfect", "passive" ] }, { "form": "komm!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "komme!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "sei gekommen!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "kommt!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "seid gekommen!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "kommen Sie!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "honorific", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "seien Sie gekommen!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "honorific", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "ich komme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich komme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du kommst", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du kommest", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es kommt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es komme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr kommt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr kommet", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich kam", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich käme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du kamst", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du kämest", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du kämst", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es kam", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es käme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir kamen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir kämen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr kamt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr kämet", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr kämt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie kamen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie kämen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich bin gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich sei gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du bist gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du seist gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du seiest gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es ist gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es sei gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir sind gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir seien gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr seid gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr seiet gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie sind gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie seien gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich war gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich wäre gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du warst gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du wärst gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wärest gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es war gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wäre gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir waren gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir wären gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr wart gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr wärt gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr wäret gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie waren gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie wären gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] } ], "hyphenation": "kom·men", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "proverbs": [ { "word": "Durch diese hohle Gasse muss er kommen" }, { "word": "der Appetit kommt beim Essen" }, { "word": "ein Unglück kommt selten allein" }, { "word": "nicht aus dem Quark kommen" }, { "word": "unverhofft kommt oft" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Er kommt hierher." }, { "author": "Matthias Gebauer", "place": "Berlin", "publisher": "Berliner Zeitung", "ref": "Matthias Gebauer: Zwei Frauen flohen durchs Gefängnisgitter. Berliner Zeitung, Berlin 22.01.1999", "text": "„Um durch das enge Gitter vor dem Fenster zu kommen, muß man fast ein Zirkusakrobat sein, so Blume.“", "title": "Zwei Frauen flohen durchs Gefängnisgitter", "year": "22.01.1999" } ], "glosses": [ "einen Ort erreichen, sich von einem Ort hierher begeben" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb-hK4LKzGa", "raw_tags": [ "örtlich" ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Soll ich zu euch kommen?", "translation": "Anneliese komm n’nen duften Krimi sehn." } ], "glosses": [ "einen Ort erreichen, sich von einem Ort hierher begeben", "an etwas teilnehmen; zu jemandem oder einem Ereignis gehen" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb-uW743Bez", "raw_tags": [ "örtlich" ], "sense_index": "1a", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Wer nicht betet, kommt in die Hölle." }, { "text": "Die Töpfe kommen in die untere Schublade." } ], "glosses": [ "einen Ort erreichen, sich von einem Ort hierher begeben", "einen Bestimmungsort haben" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb-W1XCIz7E", "raw_tags": [ "örtlich" ], "sense_index": "1b", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Endlich kommt der Frühling wieder!" }, { "text": "Als nächstes kommt das große Festival, da muss noch viel vorbereitet werden." } ], "glosses": [ "beginnen, sich ereignen, sich ergeben" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb-z3C81s92", "raw_tags": [ "zeitlich" ], "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Ach komm, das wird schon nicht so schlimm werden." }, { "text": "Kommt, deckt doch schon mal den Tisch." } ], "glosses": [ "im Imperativ auch freundliche Aufforderung zum Einlenken oder kooperativen Verhalten" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb-Wm-c7d7P", "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Besser zu früh kommen, als zu spät kommen." }, { "text": "Er kam mit einem lauten Seufzen." } ], "glosses": [ "einen Orgasmus erleben" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb-lIakPPxS", "sense_index": "4", "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Woher kommen deine Kopfschmerzen?" }, { "text": "Das kommt davon." } ], "glosses": [ "verursacht werden durch" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb-DtelbC9l", "raw_tags": [ "kausal", "kommen von" ], "sense_index": "5", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Irgendwie muss ich schnellstens zu Geld kommen." } ], "glosses": [ "etwas erhalten oder erlangen" ], "id": "de-kommen-de-verb--DmKf8qp", "raw_tags": [ "zu etwas kommen" ], "sense_index": "6", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈkɔmən" }, { "audio": "de-kommen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-kommen.ogg/De-kommen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/de-kommen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-kommen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-kommen2.ogg/De-kommen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-kommen2.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "ɔmən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "annähern" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "eintreffen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "einfinden" }, { "sense_index": "1a", "word": "hingehen" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "raw_tags": [ "je nach Kontext" ], "roman": "ǧāʾa", "word": "جَاءَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "atạ̄", "word": "أَتَى" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "qadima", "word": "قَدِمَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "aqbala", "word": "أَقْبَلَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "iqtaraba", "word": "اِقْتَرَبَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "raṣala", "word": "رَصَلَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "ḥaḍara", "word": "حَضَرَ" }, { "lang": "Baskisch", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "etorri" }, { "lang": "Bulgarisch", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "idvam", "word": "идвам" }, { "lang": "Dänisch", "lang_code": "da", "word": "kommer" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "come" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "arrive" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "advance" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "return" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "happen" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "take place" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "come on" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "come from" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "be due to" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "veni" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "alveni" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "komencas" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "okazas" }, { "lang": "Finnisch", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "tulla" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "arriver" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "aller" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "jouir" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "provenir" }, { "lang": "Georgisch", "lang_code": "ka", "word": "მოსვლა" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "érchome", "word": "έρχομαι" }, { "lang": "Indonesisch", "lang_code": "id", "word": "datang" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "koma" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "raw_tags": [ "derb" ], "word": "venire" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "sborrare" }, { "lang": "Japanisch", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "くる, kuru", "word": "来る" }, { "lang": "Japanisch", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "いく, iku", "word": "行く" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "escórrer-se" }, { "lang": "Koreanisch", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "oda", "word": "오다" }, { "lang": "Krimtatarisch", "lang_code": "crh", "word": "kelmek" }, { "lang": "Kurmandschi", "lang_code": "kmr", "word": "hatin" }, { "lang": "Latein", "lang_code": "la", "word": "venire" }, { "lang": "Lettisch", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "nākt" }, { "lang": "Luxemburgisch", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "kommen" }, { "lang": "Niederdeutsch", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "kamen" }, { "lang": "Niederländisch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "komen" }, { "lang": "Norwegisch", "lang_code": "no", "word": "komme" }, { "lang": "Okzitanisch", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Paschtu", "lang_code": "ps", "roman": "rātlal", "word": "راتلل" }, { "lang": "Polabisch", "lang_code": "pox", "word": "komot" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "przychodzić" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "chodzić" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "dochodzić" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "pochodzić" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "vir" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "vamos" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "pribyvatʹ", "word": "прибывать" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "prichoditʹ", "word": "приходить" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "končitʹ", "word": "кончить" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "komma" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "llegar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "volver" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "tocar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "correrse" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "suceder" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "pasar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "ser" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "atravesar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "deberse" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "surgir" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "ocurrir" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přicházet" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přijít" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přijíždět" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přijet" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "gelmek" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "прибува́ти" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "прихо́дити" }, { "lang": "Ungarisch", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "jön" }, { "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "uncertain": true, "word": "amaene" } ], "word": "kommen" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "abreisen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "aufbrechen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "entfernen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "gehen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "weggehen" } ], "categories": [ "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "Deutsch", "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Roter Audiolink", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Verb (Deutsch)", "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "siehe auch", "Übersetzungen (Französisch)", "Übersetzungen (Gotisch)", "Übersetzungen (Portugiesisch)" ], "derived": [ { "raw_tags": [ "Adjektiv" ], "word": "willkommen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Substantiv" ], "word": "Kommen" }, { "word": "Kunft" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Verben" ], "word": "abhandenkommen" }, { "word": "abkommen" }, { "word": "ankommen" }, { "word": "aufkommen" }, { "word": "auskommen" }, { "word": "beikommen" }, { "word": "bekommen" }, { "word": "dahinterkommen" }, { "word": "daraufkommen" }, { "word": "davonkommen" }, { "word": "durchkommen" }, { "word": "einkommen" }, { "word": "emporkommen" }, { "word": "entgegenkommen" }, { "word": "entkommen" }, { "word": "erkommen" }, { "word": "fortkommen" }, { "word": "gleichkommen" }, { "word": "herabkommen" }, { "word": "herankommen" }, { "word": "heraufkommen" }, { "word": "herausbekommen" }, { "word": "herauskommen" }, { "word": "herbeikommen" }, { "word": "hereinkommen" }, { "word": "herkommen" }, { "word": "herniederkommen" }, { "word": "herüberkommen" }, { "word": "herumkommen" }, { "word": "herunterkommen" }, { "word": "hervorkommen" }, { "word": "herzukommen" }, { "word": "hinankommen" }, { "word": "hinabkommen" }, { "word": "hineinkommen" }, { "word": "hinfortkommen" }, { "word": "hinkommen" }, { "word": "hinterkommen" }, { "word": "hinüberkommen" }, { "word": "hinzukommen" }, { "word": "hochkommen" }, { "word": "mitkommen" }, { "word": "nachkommen" }, { "word": "niederkommen" }, { "word": "rankommen" }, { "word": "übereinkommen" }, { "word": "überkommen" }, { "word": "umkommen" }, { "word": "unterkommen" }, { "word": "verkommen" }, { "word": "vorankommen" }, { "word": "vorauskommen" }, { "word": "vorbeikommen" }, { "word": "vorkommen" }, { "word": "vorüberkommen" }, { "word": "vorwärtskommen" }, { "word": "wegkommen" }, { "word": "weiterkommen" }, { "word": "wiederkommen" }, { "word": "zerkommen" }, { "word": "zukommen" }, { "word": "zurechtkommen" }, { "word": "zusammenkommen" }, { "word": "zuvorkommen" } ], "etymology_text": "althochdeutsch koman beziehungsweise queman, mittelhochdeutsch komen, das aus dem indogermanischen *gʷem- stammt für gehen, kommen\n:Vergleiche mit den germanischen Sprachen sind zum Beispiel gotisch 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman) ^(→ got), englisch come, schwedisch komma und niederländisch komen.\n:Vergleiche mit den indogermanischen Sprachen sind zum Beispiel lateinisch und italienisch venire (kommen), französisch, spanisch, okzitanisch und katalanisch venir ^(→ fr), portugiesisch vir ^(→ pt), griechisch baínein (gehen) und litauisch gim̃ti (zur Welt kommen).", "expressions": [ { "note": "sich gesundheitlich, wirtschaftlich nicht erholen", "word": "auf keinen grünen Zweig kommen" }, { "word": "die Feste feiern, wie sie kommen" }, { "note": "sich irren", "word": "durch den Tüdel kommen" }, { "word": "ins Lot kommen" }, { "word": "Kommen und Gehen" }, { "note": "heiraten", "word": "unter die Haube kommen" }, { "note": "sich verspäten", "word": "zu spät kommen" }, { "note": "unerwartet, unverhofft etwas bekommen", "word": "zu etwas kommen wie die Jungfrau zum Kind" }, { "word": "zum Vorschein kommen" }, { "word": "zum Tragen kommen" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ich komme", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "du kommst", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "er kommt", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sie kommt", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "es kommt", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "ich kam", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "ich käme", "tags": [ "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "komm!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komme!", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kommt!", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gekommen", "tags": [ "participle-2", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "zu kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gekommen zu sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "active", "extended", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kommend", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "participle", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "participle", "perfect", "passive" ] }, { "form": "komm!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "komme!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "sei gekommen!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "kommt!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "seid gekommen!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "kommen Sie!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "honorific", "imperative", "present", "active" ] }, { "form": "seien Sie gekommen!", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "honorific", "imperative", "perfect", "active" ] }, { "form": "ich komme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich komme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du kommst", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du kommest", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es kommt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es komme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr kommt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr kommet", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "present", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich kam", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich käme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du kamst", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du kämest", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du kämst", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es kam", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es käme", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir kamen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir kämen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr kamt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr kämet", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr kämt", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie kamen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie kämen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "past", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich bin gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich sei gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du bist gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du seist gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du seiest gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es ist gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es sei gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir sind gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir seien gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr seid gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr seiet gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie sind gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie seien gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "perfect", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich war gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich wäre gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du warst gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du wärst gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wärest gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es war gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wäre gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir waren gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir wären gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr wart gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr wärt gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr wäret gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie waren gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie wären gekommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "pluperfect", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden kommen", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-i", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ich werde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ich würde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "du wirst gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "du werdest gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "du würdest gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es wird gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es werde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "er/sie/es würde gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wir werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "wir würden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "ihr werdet gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "ihr würdet gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "second-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sie werden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "sie würden gekommen sein", "source": "Flexion:kommen", "tags": [ "third-person", "plural", "future-ii", "active", "subjunctive-ii" ] } ], "hyphenation": "kom·men", "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "proverbs": [ { "word": "Durch diese hohle Gasse muss er kommen" }, { "word": "der Appetit kommt beim Essen" }, { "word": "ein Unglück kommt selten allein" }, { "word": "nicht aus dem Quark kommen" }, { "word": "unverhofft kommt oft" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Er kommt hierher." }, { "author": "Matthias Gebauer", "place": "Berlin", "publisher": "Berliner Zeitung", "ref": "Matthias Gebauer: Zwei Frauen flohen durchs Gefängnisgitter. Berliner Zeitung, Berlin 22.01.1999", "text": "„Um durch das enge Gitter vor dem Fenster zu kommen, muß man fast ein Zirkusakrobat sein, so Blume.“", "title": "Zwei Frauen flohen durchs Gefängnisgitter", "year": "22.01.1999" } ], "glosses": [ "einen Ort erreichen, sich von einem Ort hierher begeben" ], "raw_tags": [ "örtlich" ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Soll ich zu euch kommen?", "translation": "Anneliese komm n’nen duften Krimi sehn." } ], "glosses": [ "einen Ort erreichen, sich von einem Ort hierher begeben", "an etwas teilnehmen; zu jemandem oder einem Ereignis gehen" ], "raw_tags": [ "örtlich" ], "sense_index": "1a", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Wer nicht betet, kommt in die Hölle." }, { "text": "Die Töpfe kommen in die untere Schublade." } ], "glosses": [ "einen Ort erreichen, sich von einem Ort hierher begeben", "einen Bestimmungsort haben" ], "raw_tags": [ "örtlich" ], "sense_index": "1b", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Endlich kommt der Frühling wieder!" }, { "text": "Als nächstes kommt das große Festival, da muss noch viel vorbereitet werden." } ], "glosses": [ "beginnen, sich ereignen, sich ergeben" ], "raw_tags": [ "zeitlich" ], "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Ach komm, das wird schon nicht so schlimm werden." }, { "text": "Kommt, deckt doch schon mal den Tisch." } ], "glosses": [ "im Imperativ auch freundliche Aufforderung zum Einlenken oder kooperativen Verhalten" ], "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Besser zu früh kommen, als zu spät kommen." }, { "text": "Er kam mit einem lauten Seufzen." } ], "glosses": [ "einen Orgasmus erleben" ], "sense_index": "4", "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Woher kommen deine Kopfschmerzen?" }, { "text": "Das kommt davon." } ], "glosses": [ "verursacht werden durch" ], "raw_tags": [ "kausal", "kommen von" ], "sense_index": "5", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Irgendwie muss ich schnellstens zu Geld kommen." } ], "glosses": [ "etwas erhalten oder erlangen" ], "raw_tags": [ "zu etwas kommen" ], "sense_index": "6", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ˈkɔmən" }, { "audio": "de-kommen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-kommen.ogg/De-kommen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/de-kommen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-kommen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-kommen2.ogg/De-kommen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-kommen2.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "ɔmən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "annähern" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "eintreffen" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "einfinden" }, { "sense_index": "1a", "word": "hingehen" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "raw_tags": [ "je nach Kontext" ], "roman": "ǧāʾa", "word": "جَاءَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "atạ̄", "word": "أَتَى" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "qadima", "word": "قَدِمَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "aqbala", "word": "أَقْبَلَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "iqtaraba", "word": "اِقْتَرَبَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "raṣala", "word": "رَصَلَ" }, { "lang": "modernes Hocharabisch", "lang_code": "mha", "roman": "ḥaḍara", "word": "حَضَرَ" }, { "lang": "Baskisch", "lang_code": "eu", "word": "etorri" }, { "lang": "Bulgarisch", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "idvam", "word": "идвам" }, { "lang": "Dänisch", "lang_code": "da", "word": "kommer" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "come" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "arrive" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "advance" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "return" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "happen" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "take place" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "come on" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "come from" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "be due to" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "veni" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "alveni" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "komencas" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "okazas" }, { "lang": "Finnisch", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "tulla" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "arriver" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "aller" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "jouir" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "provenir" }, { "lang": "Georgisch", "lang_code": "ka", "word": "მოსვლა" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "érchome", "word": "έρχομαι" }, { "lang": "Indonesisch", "lang_code": "id", "word": "datang" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "koma" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "raw_tags": [ "derb" ], "word": "venire" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "sborrare" }, { "lang": "Japanisch", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "くる, kuru", "word": "来る" }, { "lang": "Japanisch", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "いく, iku", "word": "行く" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "escórrer-se" }, { "lang": "Koreanisch", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "oda", "word": "오다" }, { "lang": "Krimtatarisch", "lang_code": "crh", "word": "kelmek" }, { "lang": "Kurmandschi", "lang_code": "kmr", "word": "hatin" }, { "lang": "Latein", "lang_code": "la", "word": "venire" }, { "lang": "Lettisch", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "nākt" }, { "lang": "Luxemburgisch", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "kommen" }, { "lang": "Niederdeutsch", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "kamen" }, { "lang": "Niederländisch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "komen" }, { "lang": "Norwegisch", "lang_code": "no", "word": "komme" }, { "lang": "Okzitanisch", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Paschtu", "lang_code": "ps", "roman": "rātlal", "word": "راتلل" }, { "lang": "Polabisch", "lang_code": "pox", "word": "komot" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "przychodzić" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "chodzić" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "dochodzić" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "pochodzić" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "vir" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "vamos" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "pribyvatʹ", "word": "прибывать" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "prichoditʹ", "word": "приходить" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "končitʹ", "word": "кончить" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "komma" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "llegar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "volver" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "tocar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "correrse" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "suceder" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "pasar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "ser" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "venir" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "atravesar" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "deberse" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "surgir" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "ocurrir" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přicházet" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přijít" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přijíždět" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "přijet" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "gelmek" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "прибува́ти" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "прихо́дити" }, { "lang": "Ungarisch", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "jön" }, { "lang": "Zazaki", "lang_code": "zza", "uncertain": true, "word": "amaene" } ], "word": "kommen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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