"zuvorkommen" meaning in Deutsch

See zuvorkommen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: t͡suˈfoːɐ̯ˌkɔmən Audio: De-zuvorkommen.ogg
Etymology: Derivation (Ableitung) vom Verb kommen mit dem Adverb zuvor Forms: ich komme zuvor [present], du kommst zuvor [present], er kommt zuvor [present], sie kommt zuvor [present], es kommt zuvor [present], ich kam zuvor [past], ich käme zuvor [subjunctive-ii], komm zuvor! [imperative, singular], kommt zuvor! [imperative, plural], zuvorgekommen [participle-2, perfect], sein [auxiliary, perfect], zuvorkommen [active, infinitive, present], zuvorgekommen sein [active, infinitive, perfect], zuvorzukommen [active, extended, infinitive], zuvorgekommen zu sein [active, extended, infinitive], zuvorkommend [participle, present, active], zuvorgekommen [participle, perfect, passive], komm zuvor! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], komme zuvor! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], sei zuvorgekommen! [second-person, singular, imperative, perfect, active], kommt zuvor! [second-person, plural, imperative, present, active], seid zuvorgekommen! [second-person, plural, imperative, perfect, active], kommen Sie zuvor! [honorific, imperative, present, active], seien Sie zuvorgekommen! [honorific, imperative, perfect, active], ich komme zuvor [first-person, singular, present, active, main-clause, indicative], ich komme zuvor [first-person, singular, present, active, main-clause, subjunctive-i], ich zuvorkomme [first-person, singular, present, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], ich zuvorkomme [first-person, singular, present, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-i], du kommst zuvor [second-person, singular, present, active, main-clause, indicative], du kommest zuvor [second-person, singular, present, active, main-clause, subjunctive-i], du zuvorkommst [second-person, singular, present, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], du zuvorkommest [second-person, singular, present, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es kommt zuvor [third-person, singular, present, active, main-clause, indicative], er/sie/es komme zuvor [third-person, singular, present, active, main-clause, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es zuvorkommt [third-person, singular, present, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], er/sie/es zuvorkomme [third-person, singular, present, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-i], wir kommen zuvor [first-person, plural, present, active, main-clause, indicative], wir kommen zuvor [first-person, plural, present, active, main-clause, subjunctive-i], wir zuvorkommen [first-person, plural, present, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], wir zuvorkommen [first-person, plural, present, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-i], ihr kommt zuvor [second-person, plural, present, active, main-clause, indicative], ihr kommet zuvor [second-person, plural, present, active, main-clause, subjunctive-i], ihr zuvorkommt [second-person, plural, present, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], ihr zuvorkommet [second-person, plural, present, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-i], sie kommen zuvor [third-person, plural, present, active, main-clause, indicative], sie kommen zuvor [third-person, plural, present, active, main-clause, subjunctive-i], sie zuvorkommen [third-person, plural, present, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], sie zuvorkommen [third-person, plural, present, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-i], ich kam zuvor [first-person, singular, past, active, main-clause, indicative], ich käme zuvor [first-person, singular, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], ich zuvorkam [first-person, singular, past, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], ich zuvorkäme [first-person, singular, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], du kamst zuvor [second-person, singular, past, active, main-clause, indicative], du kämest zuvor [second-person, singular, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], du kämst zuvor [second-person, singular, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], du zuvorkamst [second-person, singular, past, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], du zuvorkämest [second-person, singular, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], du zuvorkämst [second-person, singular, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es kam zuvor [third-person, singular, past, active, main-clause, indicative], er/sie/es käme zuvor [third-person, singular, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es zuvorkam [third-person, singular, past, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], er/sie/es zuvorkäme [third-person, singular, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], wir kamen zuvor [first-person, plural, past, active, main-clause, indicative], wir kämen zuvor [first-person, plural, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], wir zuvorkamen [first-person, plural, past, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], wir zuvorkämen [first-person, plural, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], ihr kamt zuvor [second-person, plural, past, active, main-clause, indicative], ihr kämet zuvor [second-person, plural, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], ihr kämt zuvor [second-person, plural, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], ihr zuvorkamt [second-person, plural, past, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], ihr zuvorkämet [second-person, plural, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], ihr zuvorkämt [second-person, plural, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], sie kamen zuvor [third-person, plural, past, active, main-clause, indicative], sie kämen zuvor [third-person, plural, past, active, main-clause, subjunctive-ii], sie zuvorkamen [third-person, plural, past, active, subordinate-clause, indicative], sie zuvorkämen [third-person, plural, past, active, subordinate-clause, subjunctive-ii], ich bin zuvorgekommen [first-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], ich sei zuvorgekommen [first-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], du bist zuvorgekommen [second-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], du seist zuvorgekommen [second-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], du seiest zuvorgekommen [second-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es ist zuvorgekommen [third-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es sei zuvorgekommen [third-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], wir sind zuvorgekommen [first-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], wir seien zuvorgekommen [first-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ihr seid zuvorgekommen [second-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], ihr seiet zuvorgekommen [second-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], sie sind zuvorgekommen [third-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], sie seien zuvorgekommen [third-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ich war zuvorgekommen [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], ich wäre zuvorgekommen [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], du warst zuvorgekommen [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], du wärst zuvorgekommen [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], du wärest zuvorgekommen [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es war zuvorgekommen [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es wäre zuvorgekommen [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], wir waren zuvorgekommen [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], wir wären zuvorgekommen [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr wart zuvorgekommen [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], ihr wärt zuvorgekommen [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr wäret zuvorgekommen [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], sie waren zuvorgekommen [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], sie wären zuvorgekommen [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde zuvorkommen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], ich werde zuvorkommen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde zuvorkommen [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst zuvorkommen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], du werdest zuvorkommen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest zuvorkommen [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird zuvorkommen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde zuvorkommen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde zuvorkommen [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], wir werden zuvorkommen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], wir werden zuvorkommen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden zuvorkommen [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet zuvorkommen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], ihr werdet zuvorkommen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet zuvorkommen [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden zuvorkommen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], sie werden zuvorkommen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden zuvorkommen [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde zuvorgekommen sein [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], ich werde zuvorgekommen sein [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde zuvorgekommen sein [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst zuvorgekommen sein [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], du werdest zuvorgekommen sein [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest zuvorgekommen sein [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird zuvorgekommen sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde zuvorgekommen sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde zuvorgekommen sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], wir werden zuvorgekommen sein [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], wir werden zuvorgekommen sein [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden zuvorgekommen sein [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet zuvorgekommen sein [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], ihr werdet zuvorgekommen sein [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet zuvorgekommen sein [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden zuvorgekommen sein [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], sie werden zuvorgekommen sein [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden zuvorgekommen sein [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii]
  1. schneller sein als ein anderer (und damit als Erster etwas tun, was sonst der andere getan hätte)
    Sense id: de-zuvorkommen-de-verb-32xG4rXb
  2. etwas in Voraussicht schon rechtzeitig entgegentreten, zum Beispiel um ein drohendes Problem zu vermeiden
    Sense id: de-zuvorkommen-de-verb-UnIpPLmf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zuvorkommend, Zuvorkommenheit Coordinate_terms: austricksen, schlagen, überholen, antizipieren, ausräumen, entgegenkommen, entgegentreten, entkräften, vorbeugen, vorwegnehmen Translations: anticipate (Englisch), anticiper (Französisch), prevenire (Italienisch), prevenire (Italienisch), uprzedzać (Polnisch), опережать (operežatʹ) (Russisch), förekomma (Schwedisch), daha önce davranmak (Türkisch), atik olmak (Türkisch), önlemek (Türkisch)
Categories (other): Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch), Deutsch, Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch), Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Verb (Deutsch), Siehe auch

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "das Nachsehen haben"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "austricksen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "schlagen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "überholen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "antizipieren"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "ausräumen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "entgegenkommen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "entgegentreten"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "entkräften"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "vorbeugen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "vorwegnehmen"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zuvorkommend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zuvorkommenheit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derivation (Ableitung) vom Verb kommen mit dem Adverb zuvor",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich komme zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kommst zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er kommt zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kommt zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es kommt zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kam zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich käme zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm zuvor!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt zuvor!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorzukommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen zu sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorkommend",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei zuvorgekommen!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid zuvorgekommen!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen Sie zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien Sie zuvorgekommen!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich komme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich komme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkomme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkomme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kommst zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kommest zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkommst",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkommest",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kommt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es komme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkommt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkomme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kommt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kommet zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkommt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkommet",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kam zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich käme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkam",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkäme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kamst zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kämest zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kämst zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkamst",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkämest",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkämst",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kam zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es käme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkam",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkäme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kamen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kämen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkamen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkämen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kamt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kämet zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kämt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkamt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkämet",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkämt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kamen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kämen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkamen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkämen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich bin zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sei zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du bist zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du seist zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du seiest zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es ist zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es sei zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sind zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir seien zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr seid zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr seiet zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sind zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie seien zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich war zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich wäre zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du warst zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wärst zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wärest zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es war zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wäre zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir waren zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir wären zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr wart zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr wärt zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr wäret zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie waren zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie wären zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "zu·vor·kom·men",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die beiden waren mir wirklich schon wieder zuvorgekommen!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Fehlender Parameter (Hilfe) Abgerufen am 15. März 2020.",
          "text": "„Marie öffnete den Mund zu einer Antwort, doch Jane kam ihr zuvor.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schneller sein als ein anderer (und damit als Erster etwas tun, was sonst der andere getan hätte)"
      ],
      "id": "de-zuvorkommen-de-verb-32xG4rXb",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Fehlender Parameter (Hilfe) Abgerufen am 15. März 2020.",
          "text": "„Wie Schröder einem Putsch seiner Partei zuvorkam.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Fehlender Parameter (Hilfe) Abgerufen am 15. März 2020.",
          "text": "„Auch der Schlaganfall scheint im Interview manchmal bewusst herangezogen zu werden, um einer möglichen Stigmatisierung als Analphabetin zuvorzukommen.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "etwas in Voraussicht schon rechtzeitig entgegentreten, zum Beispiel um ein drohendes Problem zu vermeiden"
      ],
      "id": "de-zuvorkommen-de-verb-UnIpPLmf",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡suˈfoːɐ̯ˌkɔmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-zuvorkommen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-zuvorkommen.ogg/De-zuvorkommen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-zuvorkommen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "anticipate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "anticiper"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "prevenire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "uprzedzać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "operežatʹ",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "опережать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "förekomma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Türkisch",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "daha önce davranmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Türkisch",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "atik olmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "prevenire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Türkisch",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "önlemek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zuvorkommen"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "das Nachsehen haben"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Verb (Deutsch)",
    "siehe auch"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "austricksen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "schlagen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "überholen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "antizipieren"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "ausräumen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "entgegenkommen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "entgegentreten"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "entkräften"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "vorbeugen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "vorwegnehmen"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zuvorkommend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zuvorkommenheit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derivation (Ableitung) vom Verb kommen mit dem Adverb zuvor",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich komme zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kommst zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er kommt zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kommt zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es kommt zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kam zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich käme zuvor",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm zuvor!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt zuvor!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorzukommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen zu sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorkommend",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei zuvorgekommen!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid zuvorgekommen!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen Sie zuvor!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien Sie zuvorgekommen!",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich komme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich komme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkomme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkomme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kommst zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kommest zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkommst",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkommest",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kommt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es komme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkommt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkomme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kommt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kommet zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkommt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkommet",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kommen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich kam zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich käme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkam",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich zuvorkäme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kamst zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kämest zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du kämst zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkamst",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkämest",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du zuvorkämst",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es kam zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es käme zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkam",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es zuvorkäme",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kamen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir kämen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkamen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir zuvorkämen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kamt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kämet zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr kämt zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkamt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkämet",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr zuvorkämt",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kamen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie kämen zuvor",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "main-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkamen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie zuvorkämen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich bin zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sei zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du bist zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du seist zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du seiest zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es ist zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es sei zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sind zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir seien zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr seid zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr seiet zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sind zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie seien zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich war zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich wäre zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du warst zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wärst zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wärest zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es war zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wäre zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir waren zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir wären zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr wart zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr wärt zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr wäret zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie waren zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie wären zuvorgekommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden zuvorkommen",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden zuvorgekommen sein",
      "source": "Flexion:zuvorkommen",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "zu·vor·kom·men",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die beiden waren mir wirklich schon wieder zuvorgekommen!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Fehlender Parameter (Hilfe) Abgerufen am 15. März 2020.",
          "text": "„Marie öffnete den Mund zu einer Antwort, doch Jane kam ihr zuvor.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schneller sein als ein anderer (und damit als Erster etwas tun, was sonst der andere getan hätte)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Fehlender Parameter (Hilfe) Abgerufen am 15. März 2020.",
          "text": "„Wie Schröder einem Putsch seiner Partei zuvorkam.“"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Fehlender Parameter (Hilfe) Abgerufen am 15. März 2020.",
          "text": "„Auch der Schlaganfall scheint im Interview manchmal bewusst herangezogen zu werden, um einer möglichen Stigmatisierung als Analphabetin zuvorzukommen.“"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "etwas in Voraussicht schon rechtzeitig entgegentreten, zum Beispiel um ein drohendes Problem zu vermeiden"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡suˈfoːɐ̯ˌkɔmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-zuvorkommen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-zuvorkommen.ogg/De-zuvorkommen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-zuvorkommen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "anticipate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "anticiper"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "prevenire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "uprzedzać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "operežatʹ",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "опережать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "förekomma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Türkisch",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "daha önce davranmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Türkisch",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "atik olmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "prevenire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Türkisch",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "önlemek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zuvorkommen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zuvorkommen meaning in Deutsch (22.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.