See 研究 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「研」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「究」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 教育", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 說話", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "中央研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "作業研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "作业研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "個案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "个案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "區域研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "区域研究" }, { "word": "女性研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "婦女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "妇女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "學術研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "学术研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "實證研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "实证研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "底邊研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "底边研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "性別研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "性别研究" }, { "word": "文化研究" }, { "word": "案例研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究员" }, { "word": "研究室" }, { "word": "研究局" }, { "roman": "yánjiūsuǒ", "word": "研究所" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究會" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究会" }, { "roman": "yánjiūshēng", "word": "研究生" }, { "word": "研究者" }, { "word": "研究金" }, { "word": "研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研討" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研讨" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "社會研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "社会研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "科學研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "科学研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "翻譯研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "翻译研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "英國研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "英国研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究员" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "郵票研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "邮票研究" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kenkyū", "ruby": [ [ "研究", "けんきゅう" ] ], "word": "研究" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "yeon'gu", "word": "연구(硏究)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "研究", "word": "nghiên cứu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研製" }, { "word": "研制" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "jìnxíng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "進行研究" }, { "roman": "jìnxíng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "进行研究" }, { "roman": "yánjiū fāngxiàng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究方向" }, { "roman": "yánjiū fāngfǎ", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究方法" }, { "roman": "yánjiū chéngguǒ", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究成果" }, { "roman": "kēxué yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "科學研究" }, { "roman": "kēxué yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "科学研究" }, { "roman": "yánjiū duìxiàng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究對象" }, { "roman": "yánjiū duìxiàng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "研究对象" }, { "roman": "yánjiū kāifā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究開發" }, { "roman": "yánjiū kāifā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "研究开发" } ], "glosses": [ "窮究,探索" ], "id": "zh-研究-zh-verb-OGa5Oq1o", "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Zhège wèntí yǒudài yánjiū.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "這個問題有待研究。" }, { "roman": "Zhège wèntí yǒudài yánjiū.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "这个问题有待研究。" } ], "glosses": [ "商量,考慮" ], "id": "zh-研究-zh-verb-JgWaPNBF", "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "仔細詢問" ], "id": "zh-研究-zh-verb-Q33A0SY6" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū, yánjiù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ, ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "zh-yánjiū.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Zh-yánjiū.ogg/Zh-yánjiū.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yánjiū.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu / ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū → yánjiu (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ → ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄐㄧㄡ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjio̊u" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yan.jiou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/ → /jɛn³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯oʊ̯³/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yanjiow" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ t͡ɕiou²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "yìhn gau" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "yin⁴ geo³" }, { "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngien^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "ipa": "/ŋan⁴⁴ kiu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiɛu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "giefnkiux" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng kiù / ngiâng kiù" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/, /ŋiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "nyi^平 cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "¹'nyi-jieu" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɤ²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "ngenH kjuwH" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "探討" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "探讨" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "摳" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "抠" }, { "roman": "chákǎo", "sense": "探索", "word": "查考" }, { "sense": "探索", "word": "研修" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研習" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研习" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研討" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研讨" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "精研" }, { "roman": "xìjiū", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "細究" }, { "roman": "xìjiū", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "细究" }, { "roman": "kǎojiū", "sense": "探索", "word": "考究" }, { "roman": "diàochá", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "調查" }, { "roman": "diàochá", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "调查" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鑽" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "钻" }, { "roman": "zuānyán", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鑽研" }, { "roman": "zuānyán", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "钻研" }, { "roman": "jiāoshè", "sense": "商量", "word": "交涉" }, { "raw_tags": [ "粵語、非正式" ], "roman": "king¹", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "傾" }, { "raw_tags": [ "粵語、非正式" ], "roman": "king¹", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "倾" }, { "roman": "xiéshāng", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "協商" }, { "roman": "xiéshāng", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "协商" }, { "roman": "xiéyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "協議" }, { "roman": "xiéyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "协议" }, { "roman": "kǒuyǔ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "口語" }, { "roman": "kǒuyǔ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "口语" }, { "raw_tags": [ "主要用於學術語境下" ], "roman": "shāngquè", "sense": "商量", "word": "商榷" }, { "roman": "shāngtǎo", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "商討" }, { "roman": "shāngtǎo", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "商讨" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "商談" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "商谈" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "商議" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "商议" }, { "roman": "shāngliang", "sense": "商量", "word": "商量" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "接洽" }, { "roman": "huìtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "會談" }, { "roman": "huìtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "会谈" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "槌摃鐵" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "槌𫼱铁" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門話、漳州話" ], "sense": "商量", "word": "比接" }, { "roman": "qiàshāng", "sense": "商量", "word": "洽商" }, { "roman": "qiàtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "洽談" }, { "roman": "qiàtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "洽谈" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "申論" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "申论" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "磋商" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "磋議" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "磋议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "磨合" }, { "roman": "yánshuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "formal" ], "word": "言說" }, { "roman": "yánshuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "formal" ], "word": "言说" }, { "roman": "yánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "言論" }, { "roman": "yánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "言论" }, { "roman": "yáncí", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "言辭" }, { "roman": "yáncí", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "言辞" }, { "roman": "jìmóu", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "計謀" }, { "roman": "jìmóu", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "计谋" }, { "roman": "jìyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "計議" }, { "roman": "jìyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "计议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "計較" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "计较" }, { "roman": "tǎolùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "討論" }, { "roman": "tǎolùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "讨论" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "評" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "评" }, { "roman": "pínglùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "評論" }, { "roman": "pínglùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "评论" }, { "roman": "shuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "說" }, { "roman": "shuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "说" }, { "roman": "shuōhé", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "說合" }, { "roman": "shuōhé", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "说合" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "談判" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "谈判" }, { "roman": "tánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "談論" }, { "roman": "tánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "谈论" }, { "roman": "móulǜ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "謀慮" }, { "roman": "móulǜ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "谋虑" }, { "roman": "yì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "議" }, { "roman": "yì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "議論" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "议论" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "錦議" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "锦议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "闡論" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "阐论" } ], "word": "研究" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「研」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「究」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 教育", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 說話", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "中央研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "作業研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "作业研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "個案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "个案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "區域研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "区域研究" }, { "word": "女性研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "婦女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "妇女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "學術研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "学术研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "實證研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "实证研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "底邊研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "底边研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "性別研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "性别研究" }, { "word": "文化研究" }, { "word": "案例研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究员" }, { "word": "研究室" }, { "word": "研究局" }, { "roman": "yánjiūsuǒ", "word": "研究所" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究會" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究会" }, { "roman": "yánjiūshēng", "word": "研究生" }, { "word": "研究者" }, { "word": "研究金" }, { "word": "研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研討" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研讨" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "社會研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "社会研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "科學研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "科学研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "翻譯研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "翻译研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "英國研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "英国研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究员" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "郵票研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "邮票研究" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kenkyū", "ruby": [ [ "研究", "けんきゅう" ] ], "word": "研究" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "yeon'gu", "word": "연구(硏究)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "研究", "word": "nghiên cứu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "分類詞為「項」的漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語不可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "classifiers": [ { "classifier": "項", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Mandarin" ] }, { "classifier": "项", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "Mandarin" ] } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "zuò yī xiàng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "做一項研究" }, { "roman": "zuò yī xiàng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "做一项研究" }, { "roman": "kěxíngxìng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "可行性研究" } ], "glosses": [ "調查" ], "id": "zh-研究-zh-noun-7pVoRvKi", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū, yánjiù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ, ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "zh-yánjiū.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Zh-yánjiū.ogg/Zh-yánjiū.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yánjiū.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu / ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū → yánjiu (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ → ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄐㄧㄡ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjio̊u" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yan.jiou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/ → /jɛn³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯oʊ̯³/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yanjiow" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ t͡ɕiou²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "yìhn gau" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "yin⁴ geo³" }, { "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngien^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "ipa": "/ŋan⁴⁴ kiu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiɛu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "giefnkiux" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng kiù / ngiâng kiù" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/, /ŋiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "nyi^平 cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "¹'nyi-jieu" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɤ²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "ngenH kjuwH" } ], "word": "研究" }
{ "categories": [ "中古漢語動詞", "中古漢語名詞", "中古漢語詞元", "吳語動詞", "吳語名詞", "吳語詞元", "官話動詞", "官話名詞", "官話詞元", "客家語動詞", "客家語名詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「研」的漢語詞", "帶「究」的漢語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有多個讀音的官話詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "東干語動詞", "東干語名詞", "東干語詞元", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語 教育", "漢語 說話", "漢語動詞", "漢語名詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語動詞", "粵語名詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語動詞", "閩東語名詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "word": "中央研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "作業研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "作业研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "個案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "个案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "區域研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "区域研究" }, { "word": "女性研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "婦女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "妇女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "學術研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "学术研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "實證研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "实证研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "底邊研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "底边研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "性別研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "性别研究" }, { "word": "文化研究" }, { "word": "案例研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究员" }, { "word": "研究室" }, { "word": "研究局" }, { "roman": "yánjiūsuǒ", "word": "研究所" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究會" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究会" }, { "roman": "yánjiūshēng", "word": "研究生" }, { "word": "研究者" }, { "word": "研究金" }, { "word": "研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研討" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研讨" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "社會研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "社会研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "科學研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "科学研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "翻譯研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "翻译研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "英國研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "英国研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究员" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "郵票研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "邮票研究" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kenkyū", "ruby": [ [ "研究", "けんきゅう" ] ], "word": "研究" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "yeon'gu", "word": "연구(硏究)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "研究", "word": "nghiên cứu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研製" }, { "word": "研制" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞", "漢語不及物動詞", "漢語及物動詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "jìnxíng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "進行研究" }, { "roman": "jìnxíng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "进行研究" }, { "roman": "yánjiū fāngxiàng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究方向" }, { "roman": "yánjiū fāngfǎ", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究方法" }, { "roman": "yánjiū chéngguǒ", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究成果" }, { "roman": "kēxué yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "科學研究" }, { "roman": "kēxué yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "科学研究" }, { "roman": "yánjiū duìxiàng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究對象" }, { "roman": "yánjiū duìxiàng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "研究对象" }, { "roman": "yánjiū kāifā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "研究開發" }, { "roman": "yánjiū kāifā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "研究开发" } ], "glosses": [ "窮究,探索" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞", "漢語及物動詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Zhège wèntí yǒudài yánjiū.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "這個問題有待研究。" }, { "roman": "Zhège wèntí yǒudài yánjiū.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "这个问题有待研究。" } ], "glosses": [ "商量,考慮" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "仔細詢問" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū, yánjiù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ, ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "zh-yánjiū.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Zh-yánjiū.ogg/Zh-yánjiū.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yánjiū.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu / ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū → yánjiu (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ → ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄐㄧㄡ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjio̊u" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yan.jiou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/ → /jɛn³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯oʊ̯³/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yanjiow" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ t͡ɕiou²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "yìhn gau" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "yin⁴ geo³" }, { "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngien^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "ipa": "/ŋan⁴⁴ kiu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiɛu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "giefnkiux" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng kiù / ngiâng kiù" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/, /ŋiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "nyi^平 cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "¹'nyi-jieu" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɤ²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "ngenH kjuwH" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "探討" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "探讨" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "摳" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "抠" }, { "roman": "chákǎo", "sense": "探索", "word": "查考" }, { "sense": "探索", "word": "研修" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研習" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研习" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研討" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研讨" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "精研" }, { "roman": "xìjiū", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "細究" }, { "roman": "xìjiū", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "细究" }, { "roman": "kǎojiū", "sense": "探索", "word": "考究" }, { "roman": "diàochá", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "調查" }, { "roman": "diàochá", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "调查" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鑽" }, { "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "钻" }, { "roman": "zuānyán", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鑽研" }, { "roman": "zuānyán", "sense": "探索", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "钻研" }, { "roman": "jiāoshè", "sense": "商量", "word": "交涉" }, { "raw_tags": [ "粵語、非正式" ], "roman": "king¹", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "傾" }, { "raw_tags": [ "粵語、非正式" ], "roman": "king¹", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "倾" }, { "roman": "xiéshāng", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "協商" }, { "roman": "xiéshāng", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "协商" }, { "roman": "xiéyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "協議" }, { "roman": "xiéyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "协议" }, { "roman": "kǒuyǔ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "口語" }, { "roman": "kǒuyǔ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "口语" }, { "raw_tags": [ "主要用於學術語境下" ], "roman": "shāngquè", "sense": "商量", "word": "商榷" }, { "roman": "shāngtǎo", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "商討" }, { "roman": "shāngtǎo", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "商讨" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "商談" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "商谈" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "商議" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "商议" }, { "roman": "shāngliang", "sense": "商量", "word": "商量" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "接洽" }, { "roman": "huìtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "會談" }, { "roman": "huìtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "会谈" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "槌摃鐵" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "槌𫼱铁" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門話、漳州話" ], "sense": "商量", "word": "比接" }, { "roman": "qiàshāng", "sense": "商量", "word": "洽商" }, { "roman": "qiàtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "洽談" }, { "roman": "qiàtán", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "洽谈" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "申論" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "申论" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "磋商" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "磋議" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "磋议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "磨合" }, { "roman": "yánshuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "formal" ], "word": "言說" }, { "roman": "yánshuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "formal" ], "word": "言说" }, { "roman": "yánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "言論" }, { "roman": "yánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "言论" }, { "roman": "yáncí", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "言辭" }, { "roman": "yáncí", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "言辞" }, { "roman": "jìmóu", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "計謀" }, { "roman": "jìmóu", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "计谋" }, { "roman": "jìyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "計議" }, { "roman": "jìyì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "计议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "計較" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "计较" }, { "roman": "tǎolùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "討論" }, { "roman": "tǎolùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "讨论" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "評" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "评" }, { "roman": "pínglùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "評論" }, { "roman": "pínglùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "评论" }, { "roman": "shuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "說" }, { "roman": "shuō", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "说" }, { "roman": "shuōhé", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "說合" }, { "roman": "shuōhé", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "说合" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "談判" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "谈判" }, { "roman": "tánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "談論" }, { "roman": "tánlùn", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "谈论" }, { "roman": "móulǜ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "謀慮" }, { "roman": "móulǜ", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "谋虑" }, { "roman": "yì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "議" }, { "roman": "yì", "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "議論" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "议论" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "錦議" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "Southern Min" ], "word": "锦议" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "闡論" }, { "sense": "商量", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "阐论" } ], "word": "研究" } { "categories": [ "中古漢語動詞", "中古漢語名詞", "中古漢語詞元", "吳語動詞", "吳語名詞", "吳語詞元", "官話動詞", "官話名詞", "官話詞元", "客家語動詞", "客家語名詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「研」的漢語詞", "帶「究」的漢語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有多個讀音的官話詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "東干語動詞", "東干語名詞", "東干語詞元", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語 教育", "漢語 說話", "漢語動詞", "漢語名詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語動詞", "粵語名詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語動詞", "閩東語名詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "word": "中央研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "作業研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "作业研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "個案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "个案研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "區域研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "区域研究" }, { "word": "女性研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "婦女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "妇女研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "學術研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "学术研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "實證研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "实证研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "底邊研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "底边研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "性別研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "性别研究" }, { "word": "文化研究" }, { "word": "案例研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究员" }, { "word": "研究室" }, { "word": "研究局" }, { "roman": "yánjiūsuǒ", "word": "研究所" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研究會" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研究会" }, { "roman": "yánjiūshēng", "word": "研究生" }, { "word": "研究者" }, { "word": "研究金" }, { "word": "研究院" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "研討" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "研讨" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "社會研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "社会研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "科學研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "科学研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "翻譯研究" }, { "roman": "fānyì yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "翻译研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "英國研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "英国研究" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究員" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "通信研究员" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "郵票研究" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "邮票研究" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kenkyū", "ruby": [ [ "研究", "けんきゅう" ] ], "word": "研究" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "yeon'gu", "word": "연구(硏究)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "研究", "word": "nghiên cứu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "分類詞為「項」的漢語名詞", "有使用例的官話詞", "漢語不可數名詞", "漢語可數名詞" ], "classifiers": [ { "classifier": "項", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "Mandarin" ] }, { "classifier": "项", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "Mandarin" ] } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "zuò yī xiàng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "做一項研究" }, { "roman": "zuò yī xiàng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "做一项研究" }, { "roman": "kěxíngxìng yánjiū", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "可行性研究" } ], "glosses": [ "調查" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū, yánjiù" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ, ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "zh-yánjiū.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Zh-yánjiū.ogg/Zh-yánjiū.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yánjiū.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-研究.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu / ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅縣", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiū → yánjiu (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ → ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄐㄧㄡ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjio̊u" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yan.jiou" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/ → /jɛn³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯oʊ̯³/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 中國大陸" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "yánjiòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "yen²-chiu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "yán-jyòu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "yanjiow" }, { "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "яньцзю (janʹczju)" }, { "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/", "raw_tags": [ "現代標準漢語, 臺灣" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "янҗю (i͡anži͡u, I-I)" }, { "ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ t͡ɕiou²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "yìhn gau" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jin⁴ gau³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "yin⁴ geo³" }, { "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiên-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngien^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "ngiân-kiu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian^ˊ giu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngian¹ giu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "ngan¹ giu¹" }, { "ipa": "/ŋan⁴⁴ kiu⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "梅州話" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "ngiĕng-géu" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ŋiɛu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "gián-kiù" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "giefnkiux" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng⁵ giu³ / ngiang⁵ giu³" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "ngiêng kiù / ngiâng kiù" }, { "ipa": "/ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/, /ŋiaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "¹gni-cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "nyi^平 cieu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "¹'nyi-jieu" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲi⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɤ²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "ngenH kjuwH" } ], "word": "研究" }
Download raw JSONL data for 研究 meaning in 漢語 (30.9kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "研究" ], "section": "漢語", "subsection": "發音", "title": "研究", "trace": "started on line 84, detected on line 90" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.