See 劉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「劉」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "形聲漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要注意發音的泉漳話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "乾劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "干刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "依劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "依刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "依劉客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "依刘客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "前劉海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "前刘海"
},
{
"roman": "qiándùliúláng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "前度劉郎"
},
{
"roman": "qiándùliúláng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "前度刘郎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "剪劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "剪刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉三妹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘三妹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉三姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘三姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉九兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘九儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉伶病酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘伶病酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉伶酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘伶酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉伶鍤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘伶锸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉備失箸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘备失箸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉四罵人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘四骂人"
},
{
"roman": "Liúsòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉宋"
},
{
"roman": "Liúsòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘宋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉家場"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘家场"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉家隔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘家隔"
},
{
"roman": "liújìnú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉寄奴"
},
{
"roman": "liújìnú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘寄奴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉寵一錢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘宠一钱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉店"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘店"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉德莊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘德庄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉晏粟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘晏粟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉村"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘村"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉毅答詔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘毅答诏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉氏冠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘氏冠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉洞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘洞"
},
{
"roman": "liúhǎi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉海"
},
{
"roman": "liúhǎi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉猛將軍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘猛将军"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉琨舞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘琨舞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉窟頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘窟头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉累"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘累"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉蕡下第"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘𰱟下第"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉表牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘表牛"
},
{
"roman": "liúlǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉覽"
},
{
"roman": "liúlǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘览"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉郎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘郎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉郎前度"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘郎前度"
},
{
"word": "劉阿斗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉集"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘集"
},
{
"word": "咸劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "姬劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "姬刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "嬴劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "嬴刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "安劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "安刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "屠劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "屠刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "打前劉海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "打前刘海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "楊劉體"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "杨刘体"
},
{
"roman": "píliú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "毗劉"
},
{
"roman": "píliú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "毗刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "火劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "火刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "炎劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "炎刘"
},
{
"roman": "qiánliú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "虔劉"
},
{
"roman": "qiánliú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "虔刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "西劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "西刘"
},
{
"roman": "chūliú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "貙劉"
},
{
"roman": "chūliú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "䝙刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "赤劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "赤刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "遏劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "遏刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "醉劉伶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "醉刘伶"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "Lau",
"word": "Liu"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "Lao"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; 殺，屠宰\n: 或者源自上古漢語前綴 *m- + 流 (上古 *r(j)u)。參見卯 (上古 *mruːʔ)。\n; 姓氏",
"forms": [
{
"form": "刘",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𠞑"
},
{
"form": "𠟁"
},
{
"form": "𡭀"
},
{
"form": "𠭱"
},
{
"form": "鎦"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Yīrén miǎn, zhí liú, lì yú dōng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "一人冕，執劉，立于東堂。",
"translation": "一個帶著禮帽，手持斧頭，站在大廳（靠近臺階）的東邊（盡頭）。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Yīrén miǎn, zhí liú, lì yú dōng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "一人冕，执刘，立于东堂。",
"translation": "一個帶著禮帽，手持斧頭，站在大廳（靠近臺階）的東邊（盡頭）。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"斧、鉞一類兵器"
],
"id": "zh-劉-zh-unknown-YgQSEHqz",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
54,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
17
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Wǒ wáng lái, jì yuán zhái yú zī, zhòng wǒ mín, wú jìn liú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我王來，既爰宅于茲，重我民，無盡劉。",
"translation": "我們的國王來了，並確定了一點，他這樣做是出於對人民的深切關懷，而不希望看到他們全部被殺。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
54,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
17
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Wǒ wáng lái, jì yuán zhái yú zī, zhòng wǒ mín, wú jìn liú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我王来，既爰宅于兹，重我民，无尽刘。",
"translation": "我們的國王來了，並確定了一點，他這樣做是出於對人民的深切關懷，而不希望看到他們全部被殺。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"殺害，殺戮；屠宰"
],
"id": "zh-劉-zh-unknown-yKcOy0vx",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"征服"
],
"id": "zh-劉-zh-unknown-zvlGg5Hz",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"凋零"
],
"id": "zh-劉-zh-unknown-vq1BcwbA",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～國) 周朝的劉國"
],
"id": "zh-劉-zh-unknown-JSsS8SAg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Bāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "劉邦",
"translation": "漢朝開國皇帝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Bāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "刘邦",
"translation": "漢朝開國皇帝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Shàoqí",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "劉少奇",
"translation": "中華人民共和國第2任主席"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Shàoqí",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "刘少奇",
"translation": "中華人民共和國第2任主席"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-劉-zh-unknown-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liú (liu²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-liú.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Zh-liú.ogg/Zh-liú.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-liú.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "niu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "liu³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "liù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "làu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu / liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "liou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лю (lju)"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "niu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "liu"
},
{
"ipa": "/niəu²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "làuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "liu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "liù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯u¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "làu"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃au⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu / liû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu / liû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "laau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lieu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "lieu^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³lieu"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɤ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "ljuw"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mə-ru/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*m·ru/"
}
],
"word": "劉"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語動詞",
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語形容詞",
"上古漢語漢字",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語動詞",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語漢字",
"中古漢語詞元",
"台山話動詞",
"台山話名詞",
"台山話專有名詞",
"台山話形容詞",
"台山話漢字",
"台山話詞元",
"吳語動詞",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語專有名詞",
"吳語形容詞",
"吳語漢字",
"吳語詞元",
"四川話動詞",
"四川話名詞",
"四川話專有名詞",
"四川話形容詞",
"四川話漢字",
"四川話詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話漢字",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語漢字",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「劉」的漢語詞",
"形聲漢字",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話漢字",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話專有名詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話漢字",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語漢字",
"粵語詞元",
"閩北語動詞",
"閩北語名詞",
"閩北語專有名詞",
"閩北語形容詞",
"閩北語漢字",
"閩北語詞元",
"閩東語動詞",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語漢字",
"閩東語詞元",
"需要注意發音的泉漳話詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "乾劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "干刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "依劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "依刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "依劉客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "依刘客"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "前劉海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "前刘海"
},
{
"roman": "qiándùliúláng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "前度劉郎"
},
{
"roman": "qiándùliúláng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "前度刘郎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "剪劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "剪刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉三妹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘三妹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉三姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘三姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉九兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘九儿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉伶病酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘伶病酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉伶酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘伶酒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉伶鍤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘伶锸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉備失箸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘备失箸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉四罵人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘四骂人"
},
{
"roman": "Liúsòng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉宋"
},
{
"roman": "Liúsòng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘宋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉家場"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘家场"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉家隔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘家隔"
},
{
"roman": "liújìnú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉寄奴"
},
{
"roman": "liújìnú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘寄奴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉寵一錢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘宠一钱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉店"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘店"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉德莊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘德庄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉晏粟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘晏粟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉村"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘村"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉毅答詔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘毅答诏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉氏冠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘氏冠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉洞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘洞"
},
{
"roman": "liúhǎi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉海"
},
{
"roman": "liúhǎi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉猛將軍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘猛将军"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉琨舞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘琨舞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉窟頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘窟头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉累"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘累"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉蕡下第"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘𰱟下第"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉表牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘表牛"
},
{
"roman": "liúlǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉覽"
},
{
"roman": "liúlǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘览"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉郎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘郎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉郎前度"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘郎前度"
},
{
"word": "劉阿斗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "劉集"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "刘集"
},
{
"word": "咸劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "姬劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "姬刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "嬴劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "嬴刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "安劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "安刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "屠劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "屠刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "打前劉海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "打前刘海"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "楊劉體"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "杨刘体"
},
{
"roman": "píliú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "毗劉"
},
{
"roman": "píliú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "毗刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "火劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "火刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "炎劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "炎刘"
},
{
"roman": "qiánliú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "虔劉"
},
{
"roman": "qiánliú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "虔刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "西劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "西刘"
},
{
"roman": "chūliú",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "貙劉"
},
{
"roman": "chūliú",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "䝙刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "赤劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "赤刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "遏劉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "遏刘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "醉劉伶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "醉刘伶"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "Lau",
"word": "Liu"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "Lao"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; 殺，屠宰\n: 或者源自上古漢語前綴 *m- + 流 (上古 *r(j)u)。參見卯 (上古 *mruːʔ)。\n; 姓氏",
"forms": [
{
"form": "刘",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𠞑"
},
{
"form": "𠟁"
},
{
"form": "𡭀"
},
{
"form": "𠭱"
},
{
"form": "鎦"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有棄用詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Yīrén miǎn, zhí liú, lì yú dōng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "一人冕，執劉，立于東堂。",
"translation": "一個帶著禮帽，手持斧頭，站在大廳（靠近臺階）的東邊（盡頭）。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Yīrén miǎn, zhí liú, lì yú dōng táng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "一人冕，执刘，立于东堂。",
"translation": "一個帶著禮帽，手持斧頭，站在大廳（靠近臺階）的東邊（盡頭）。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"斧、鉞一類兵器"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有棄用詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
54,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
17
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Wǒ wáng lái, jì yuán zhái yú zī, zhòng wǒ mín, wú jìn liú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我王來，既爰宅于茲，重我民，無盡劉。",
"translation": "我們的國王來了，並確定了一點，他這樣做是出於對人民的深切關懷，而不希望看到他們全部被殺。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
54,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
17
]
],
"ref": "《尚書》，約公元前4 – 前3世紀",
"roman": "Wǒ wáng lái, jì yuán zhái yú zī, zhòng wǒ mín, wú jìn liú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我王来，既爰宅于兹，重我民，无尽刘。",
"translation": "我們的國王來了，並確定了一點，他這樣做是出於對人民的深切關懷，而不希望看到他們全部被殺。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"殺害，殺戮；屠宰"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"征服"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"凋零"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～國) 周朝的劉國"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"漢語姓氏"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Bāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "劉邦",
"translation": "漢朝開國皇帝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Bāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "刘邦",
"translation": "漢朝開國皇帝"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Shàoqí",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "劉少奇",
"translation": "中華人民共和國第2任主席"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "Liú Shàoqí",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "刘少奇",
"translation": "中華人民共和國第2任主席"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liú (liu²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-liú.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Zh-liú.ogg/Zh-liú.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-liú.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "niu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "liu³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "liù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "làu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu / liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "liou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лю (lju)"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "niu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "liu"
},
{
"ipa": "/niəu²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "làuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "liu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "liù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu^ˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯u¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "làu"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃au⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu / liû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu / liû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "laau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "liuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lao⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lâu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lieu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "lieu^去"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³lieu"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɤ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "ljuw"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*mə-ru/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*m·ru/"
}
],
"word": "劉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 劉 meaning in 漢語 (17.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"劉"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "劉",
"trace": "started on line 75, detected on line 85"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (1da2133 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.