See secouer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "coeurse"
},
{
"word": "coreuse"
},
{
"word": "courées"
},
{
"word": "coursée"
},
{
"word": "écroues"
},
{
"word": "écroués"
},
{
"word": "escouer"
},
{
"word": "ocreuse"
},
{
"word": "recouse"
},
{
"word": "secoure"
},
{
"word": "sourcée"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en angevin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en griko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lacandon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en plodarisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en chickasaw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "n’en avoir rien à secouer"
},
{
"word": "resecouer"
},
{
"word": "rien à secouer"
},
{
"word": "secouement"
},
{
"word": "secouer comme un prunier"
},
{
"word": "secouer la poussière"
},
{
"word": "secouer la poussière de ses souliers"
},
{
"sense": "dire non de la tête, se moquer",
"word": "secouer la tête"
},
{
"word": "secouer le cocotier"
},
{
"word": "secouer le joug"
},
{
"word": "secouer les colonnes du temple"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "secouer les oreilles"
},
{
"word": "secouer les puces"
},
{
"word": "syndrome du bébé secoué"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Ancien français secourre, du latin sŭccŭtĕre, forme refaite en français pré-classique (Rabelais, 1532)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "secouer",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en secouant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sə.kwɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "secouant",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secoues",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.kwɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secouent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secouais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secouait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.ku.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.ku.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secouaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secouas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.kwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secoua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.kwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.kwam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.kwat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secouèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.kwɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.ku.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secoueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.ku.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secouera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.ku.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.ku.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secoueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.ku.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu secoues",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous secouions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sə.ku.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous secouiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sə.ku.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles secouent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je secouasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sə.kwas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu secouasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sə.kwas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on secouât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.kwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous secouassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sə.kwa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous secouassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sə.kwa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles secouassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə.kwas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secouerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secouerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.ku.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secoueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.ku.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secoueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "secouons",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "secouez",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se secouer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "secousse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Claude Orval, Un Sursis pour Hilda, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1960, deuxième partie, chapitre II",
"text": "De temps en temps, des hommes et des femmes s’engouffraient dans l’entrée obscure, secouaient leurs manteaux ou leurs imperméables et escaladaient vivement l’escalier étroit et raide ; on percevait leurs voix lorsqu’ils échangeaient quelques mots avec le surveillant-concierge qui devait être posté au premier étage."
},
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 349 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Il empoigna Bert par l’épaule, et le secoua vigoureusement, accompagnant ses gourmades d’objurgations irritées et le repoussant avec violence en arrière."
},
{
"text": "Ce cheval a un trot qui secoue rudement son homme. — (Absolument) — Cette voiture secoue beaucoup."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remuer quelque chose fortement et à plusieurs reprises."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-mUhvAjaM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce taureau a secoué le joug."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-NzRjlrj9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Étienne Lunet de Lajonquière (1861-1933), Le Siam et les Siamois, 1906",
"text": "Pour qu’on réponde à nos questions, il faut que l’indifférence asiatique soit tout d’abord un peu secouée par de chaudes recommandations officielles."
},
{
"text": "Secouer les préjugés."
},
{
"text": "Secouer sa torpeur, sa paresse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’affranchir de ce qui pèse ; se débarrasser de."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-IpENwUjQ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Le Monde avec AFP, « Sans les vidéos, il se serait passé quoi pour Michel ? » : des sportifs français prennent position après l’accumulation de violences policières, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 26 novembre 2020",
"text": "La France est régulièrement secouée et divisée par des affaires de violences commises par les forces de l’ordre, parfois mortelles, comme dans les cas de Cédric Chouviat, livreur mort étouffé après son interpellation en janvier 2020, ou d’Adama Traoré, mort en 2016 dans des circonstances controversées après son interpellation par des gendarmes et érigé en symbole des violences policières."
},
{
"ref": "Vriginie Kroun, «Index BT/TP et ICPC : mode d’emploi », Batiweb, 31 août 2022 ; page consultée le 5 décembre 2022",
"text": "On le sait : les hausses de prix des matières premières secouent le BTP, entre pénuries dues à la reprise au sortir de la pandémie et la guerre en Ukraine."
},
{
"text": "Cette maladie, cette fièvre l’a bien secoué."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causer une commotion physique ou morale."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-ZgxrgS7S",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mina Benmimoun, Miniss, L’Harmattan, 2009, page 23",
"text": "Allez magnez-vous ! Magnez-vous ! Nous secouait Michelle. Faites gaffe, le gros Schneider peut se pointer à chaque instant…"
},
{
"text": "Son père l’a secoué d’importance."
},
{
"ref": "Alexandre Astier, Kaamelott, Livre II, épisode 26, Un roi à la taverne II, 2005",
"text": "Arthur : Alors bon j’les ai un p’tit peu…\nTavernier : Un p’tit peu s’coués !\nArthur : Moui, j’les ai pourris, exactement, j’les ai traités d’tous les noms."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Réprimander."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-IbZ~uvUm",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On n’a pas vu Stéphane cet après-midi, comme prévu. Bah, il a dû encore en secouer une dans les prés..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Posséder charnellement."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-PZsmgUCd",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 243",
"text": "Il se secoue furieusement comme un taureau piqué de banderilles."
},
{
"text": "Les chiens se secouent quand ils sont mouillés. — Un oiseau qui se secoue. — Les chevaux se secouent pour se défaire des mouches."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908",
"text": "« Et le petit garçon sort du seau et il se secoue comme un chien baigné, en envoyant des gouttes tout autour. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se remuer fortement pour faire tomber quelque chose qui incommode."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-SxDLjoUo",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il faut vous secouer et ne pas rester au lit à groumer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sortir de l’inaction, ne pas s’abandonner au découragement, faire effort."
],
"id": "fr-secouer-fr-verb-A5F-obQj",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sə.kwe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\skwe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-secouer.ogg",
"ipa": "sə.kwe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Fr-secouer.ogg/Fr-secouer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-secouer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agiter"
},
{
"word": "ébranler"
},
{
"word": "hocher"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "schütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "berdanser"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "shake"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "buffet"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sarsıtmaq"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "hejañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sacsejar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "scuzzulà"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "trinicà"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "tresti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "stresti"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "ryste"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "zarandear"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "ĉirkaŭpeli"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "pöyhiä"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "bacer"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "héjae"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tinázô",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "τινάζω"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "tinàsso"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "ᰞᰤᰦᰮ"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "bailli"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "braunlaer"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "saqui"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "vanejar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "brandir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "saquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "bassacar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "brandussar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sambotar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "trigossar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "brandolar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "gangalhar"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "kottln"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "scutura"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "šluvgit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "borvet"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "savdnjilit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "savdnjit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "doarggistahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "utsuha"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "skaka"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "kibezaecî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "scheure"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "hushtiner"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "arlochî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "kihiner"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "abschütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "rouse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "wake up"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "otresti se"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "ruske"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "deskui"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "abschütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "ablegen"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "prodrmati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "zbaciti jaram"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "se ușura"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Faire un mouvement communicatif de la tête",
"word": "odmahnuti glavom"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Faire un mouvement communicatif de la tête",
"word": "kimnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire un mouvement communicatif de la tête",
"word": "balançar a cabeça"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "razdrmati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "osloboditi se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "livrar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "livrar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "a se elibera"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "a de debarasa"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "mitnehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "erschüttern"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "potresti"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "abalar"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "schütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "rastresti se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "agitar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "inquietar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "doarggistit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Sortir de l’inaction",
"word": "come to life"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Sortir de l’inaction",
"word": "rastresti se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Sortir de l’inaction",
"word": "despertar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shake one's head"
},
{
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"word": "ilhkoʼli"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "rastresati se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drmati se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "protresti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estremecer"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "taŭzi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "skui"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "sukusar"
},
{
"lang": "Lacandon",
"lang_code": "lac",
"word": "pusbar"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "lochi"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "chacoalhar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estremecer"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "scutura"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "savdnjit"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "zinji"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "yinji"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "yinji-yinji"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "zinji-zinji"
}
],
"word": "secouer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "coeurse"
},
{
"word": "coreuse"
},
{
"word": "courées"
},
{
"word": "coursée"
},
{
"word": "écroues"
},
{
"word": "écroués"
},
{
"word": "escouer"
},
{
"word": "ocreuse"
},
{
"word": "recouse"
},
{
"word": "secoure"
},
{
"word": "sourcée"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en angevin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en griko",
"Traductions en lacandon",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en plodarisch",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en chickasaw",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en same du Nord",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "n’en avoir rien à secouer"
},
{
"word": "resecouer"
},
{
"word": "rien à secouer"
},
{
"word": "secouement"
},
{
"word": "secouer comme un prunier"
},
{
"word": "secouer la poussière"
},
{
"word": "secouer la poussière de ses souliers"
},
{
"sense": "dire non de la tête, se moquer",
"word": "secouer la tête"
},
{
"word": "secouer le cocotier"
},
{
"word": "secouer le joug"
},
{
"word": "secouer les colonnes du temple"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "secouer les oreilles"
},
{
"word": "secouer les puces"
},
{
"word": "syndrome du bébé secoué"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Ancien français secourre, du latin sŭccŭtĕre, forme refaite en français pré-classique (Rabelais, 1532)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "secouer",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en secouant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ sə.kwɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "secouant",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secoues",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.kwɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secouent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secouais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secouait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.ku.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.ku.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secouaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.kwɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secouas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.kwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secoua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.kwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.kwam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.kwat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secouèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.kwɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.ku.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secoueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.ku.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secouera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.ku.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secouerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.ku.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secoueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.ku.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu secoues",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous secouions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sə.ku.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous secouiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sə.ku.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles secouent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je secouasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə sə.kwas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu secouasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty sə.kwas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on secouât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.kwa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous secouassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu sə.kwa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous secouassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu sə.kwa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles secouassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] sə.kwas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je secouerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu secouerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on secouerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous secouerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu sə.ku.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous secoueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu sə.ku.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles secoueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] sə.ku.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "secoue",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.ku\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "secouons",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "secouez",
"ipas": [
"\\sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez secoué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je sə.kwe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/secouer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se secouer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "secousse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Claude Orval, Un Sursis pour Hilda, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1960, deuxième partie, chapitre II",
"text": "De temps en temps, des hommes et des femmes s’engouffraient dans l’entrée obscure, secouaient leurs manteaux ou leurs imperméables et escaladaient vivement l’escalier étroit et raide ; on percevait leurs voix lorsqu’ils échangeaient quelques mots avec le surveillant-concierge qui devait être posté au premier étage."
},
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 349 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Il empoigna Bert par l’épaule, et le secoua vigoureusement, accompagnant ses gourmades d’objurgations irritées et le repoussant avec violence en arrière."
},
{
"text": "Ce cheval a un trot qui secoue rudement son homme. — (Absolument) — Cette voiture secoue beaucoup."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remuer quelque chose fortement et à plusieurs reprises."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce taureau a secoué le joug."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Étienne Lunet de Lajonquière (1861-1933), Le Siam et les Siamois, 1906",
"text": "Pour qu’on réponde à nos questions, il faut que l’indifférence asiatique soit tout d’abord un peu secouée par de chaudes recommandations officielles."
},
{
"text": "Secouer les préjugés."
},
{
"text": "Secouer sa torpeur, sa paresse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’affranchir de ce qui pèse ; se débarrasser de."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Le Monde avec AFP, « Sans les vidéos, il se serait passé quoi pour Michel ? » : des sportifs français prennent position après l’accumulation de violences policières, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 26 novembre 2020",
"text": "La France est régulièrement secouée et divisée par des affaires de violences commises par les forces de l’ordre, parfois mortelles, comme dans les cas de Cédric Chouviat, livreur mort étouffé après son interpellation en janvier 2020, ou d’Adama Traoré, mort en 2016 dans des circonstances controversées après son interpellation par des gendarmes et érigé en symbole des violences policières."
},
{
"ref": "Vriginie Kroun, «Index BT/TP et ICPC : mode d’emploi », Batiweb, 31 août 2022 ; page consultée le 5 décembre 2022",
"text": "On le sait : les hausses de prix des matières premières secouent le BTP, entre pénuries dues à la reprise au sortir de la pandémie et la guerre en Ukraine."
},
{
"text": "Cette maladie, cette fièvre l’a bien secoué."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causer une commotion physique ou morale."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mina Benmimoun, Miniss, L’Harmattan, 2009, page 23",
"text": "Allez magnez-vous ! Magnez-vous ! Nous secouait Michelle. Faites gaffe, le gros Schneider peut se pointer à chaque instant…"
},
{
"text": "Son père l’a secoué d’importance."
},
{
"ref": "Alexandre Astier, Kaamelott, Livre II, épisode 26, Un roi à la taverne II, 2005",
"text": "Arthur : Alors bon j’les ai un p’tit peu…\nTavernier : Un p’tit peu s’coués !\nArthur : Moui, j’les ai pourris, exactement, j’les ai traités d’tous les noms."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Réprimander."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes populaires en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On n’a pas vu Stéphane cet après-midi, comme prévu. Bah, il a dû encore en secouer une dans les prés..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Posséder charnellement."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 243",
"text": "Il se secoue furieusement comme un taureau piqué de banderilles."
},
{
"text": "Les chiens se secouent quand ils sont mouillés. — Un oiseau qui se secoue. — Les chevaux se secouent pour se défaire des mouches."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908",
"text": "« Et le petit garçon sort du seau et il se secoue comme un chien baigné, en envoyant des gouttes tout autour. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se remuer fortement pour faire tomber quelque chose qui incommode."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il faut vous secouer et ne pas rester au lit à groumer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sortir de l’inaction, ne pas s’abandonner au découragement, faire effort."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sə.kwe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\skwe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-secouer.ogg",
"ipa": "sə.kwe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Fr-secouer.ogg/Fr-secouer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-secouer.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-secouer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-secouer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agiter"
},
{
"word": "ébranler"
},
{
"word": "hocher"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "schütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "berdanser"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "shake"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "buffet"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sarsıtmaq"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "hejañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sacsejar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "scuzzulà"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "trinicà"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "tresti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "stresti"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "ryste"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "zarandear"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "ĉirkaŭpeli"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "pöyhiä"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "bacer"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "héjae"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tinázô",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "τινάζω"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "tinàsso"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "ᰞᰤᰦᰮ"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "bailli"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "braunlaer"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "saqui"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "vanejar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "brandir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "saquejar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "bassacar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "brandussar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sambotar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "trigossar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "brandolar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "gangalhar"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "kottln"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "scutura"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "šluvgit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "borvet"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "savdnjilit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "savdnjit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "doarggistahttit"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "utsuha"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "skaka"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "kibezaecî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "scheure"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "hushtiner"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "arlochî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Remuer quelque chose",
"word": "kihiner"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "abschütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "rouse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "wake up"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "otresti se"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "ruske"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Se défaire de quelque chose par un mouvement violent",
"word": "deskui"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "abschütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "ablegen"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "prodrmati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "zbaciti jaram"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "S’affranchir de ce qui pèse",
"word": "se ușura"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Faire un mouvement communicatif de la tête",
"word": "odmahnuti glavom"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Faire un mouvement communicatif de la tête",
"word": "kimnuti"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire un mouvement communicatif de la tête",
"word": "balançar a cabeça"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "razdrmati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "osloboditi se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "livrar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "livrar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "a se elibera"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Se débarrasser de",
"word": "a de debarasa"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "mitnehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "erschüttern"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "potresti"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Causer une commotion physique ou morale",
"word": "abalar"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "schütteln"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "rastresti se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "agitar-se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "inquietar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Se remuer fortement pour se débarrasser de ce qui nous incommode",
"word": "doarggistit"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Sortir de l’inaction",
"word": "come to life"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Sortir de l’inaction",
"word": "rastresti se"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "(Pronominal) Sortir de l’inaction",
"word": "despertar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shake one's head"
},
{
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"word": "ilhkoʼli"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "rastresati se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "drmati se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "protresti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estremecer"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "taŭzi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "skui"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "sukusar"
},
{
"lang": "Lacandon",
"lang_code": "lac",
"word": "pusbar"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "lochi"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "chacoalhar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estremecer"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sacudir"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "scutura"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "savdnjit"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "zinji"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "yinji"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "yinji-yinji"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "zinji-zinji"
}
],
"word": "secouer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for secouer meaning in Français (32.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.