"permanent" meaning in Français

See permanent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\, \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\, pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃ Audio: Fr-permanent.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-permanent.wav Forms: permanents [plural, masculine], permanente [singular, feminine], permanentes [plural, feminine]
Rhymes: \nɑ̃\
  1. Qui est stable, immuable, qui dure sans changer, qui dure constamment.
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-adj-Ut-2lyxe Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Qui est à demeure ; par opposition à temporaire ou passager.
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-adj-CvfDGVfR Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Qui est constamment en fonctions, en organisation.
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-adj-04IKte2y Categories (other): Exemples en français
  4. Se dit d’un gaz qui conserve l’état aériforme à toutes les températures et sous toutes les pressions.
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-adj-lDnmqrjx Categories (other): Lexique en français de la chimie Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: continuel, constant, durable, perpétuel Related terms: manoir Translations: altyddurend (Afrikaans), permanent (Afrikaans), vas (Afrikaans), aanhoudelik (Afrikaans), aanhoudend (Afrikaans), immerwährend (Allemand), fortwährend (Allemand), stetig (Allemand), ständig (Allemand), unablässig (Allemand), fest (Allemand), andauernd (Allemand), fortdauernd (Allemand), fortwährend (Allemand), fortgesetzt (Allemand), Dauer- (Allemand), permanent (Anglais), perennial (Anglais), everlasting (Anglais), eternal (Anglais), perpetual (Anglais), constant (Anglais), invariable (Anglais), uninterrupted (Anglais), unceasing (Anglais), continuous (Anglais), continual (Anglais), enduring (Anglais), steadfast (Anglais), standing (Anglais), abiding (Anglais), دَائِم (Arabe), مُسْتَمِر (Arabe), iraunkor (Basque), permanent (Catalan), uafbrudt (Danois), uafbrudt (Danois), permanente (Espagnol), continuo (Espagnol), estable (Espagnol), perenne (Espagnol), contínuo (Espagnol), ĉiama (Espéranto), seninterrompa (Espéranto), daŭra (Espéranto), ada (Espéranto), áhaldandi (Féroïen), samfeldur (Féroïen), óslitin (Féroïen), αιώνιος (Grec), αδιάκοπος (Grec), ακατάπαυστος (Grec), αδιάκοπος (Grec), μόνιμος (Grec), παραμόνιμος (paramónimos) (Grec ancien), permananta (Ido), permanente (Italien), continuo (Italien), durevole (Italien), kruldesaf (Kotava), perpetuum (Latin), permanent (Néerlandais), altijddurend (Néerlandais), eeuwig (Néerlandais), voortdurend (Néerlandais), doorlopend (Néerlandais), onafgebroken (Néerlandais), ononderbroken (Néerlandais), blijvend (Néerlandais), gedurig (Néerlandais), vast (Néerlandais), permanent (Occitan), pemanende (Palenquero), durabel (Papiamento), trwały (Polonais), eterno (Portugais), perpétuo (Portugais), duradouro (Portugais), беспрерывный (Russe), перманентный (Russe), постоянный (Russe), bissovaš (Same du Nord), bistevaš (Same du Nord)

Noun

IPA: \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\, \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\, pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃ Audio: Fr-permanent.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-permanent.wav Forms: permanents [plural]
Rhymes: \nɑ̃\
  1. Étant donnée une matrice carrée n×n,A=(a_ij), la somme ∑_(σ∈𝔖ₙ)∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iσ(i).
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-noun-1UAlOgxF Categories (other): Lexique en français des mathématiques Topics: mathematics
  2. Personne ayant un contrat à durée indéterminée.
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-noun-MWLi8-QD Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la politique, Lexique en français du travail Topics: politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: permanent (Anglais), vaste kracht (Néerlandais), betaalde kracht (Néerlandais)

Verb

IPA: \pɛʁ.man\, \pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\, pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃ Audio: Fr-permanent.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-permanent.wav Forms: ils/elles permanent, qu’ils/elles permanent
Rhymes: \nɑ̃\
  1. Troisième personne du pluriel de l’indicatif présent de permaner. Form of: permaner
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-verb-tmlxpQtX
  2. Troisième personne du pluriel du subjonctif présent de permaner. Form of: permaner
    Sense id: fr-permanent-fr-verb-tWzcEYek
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "emprenant"
    },
    {
      "word": "méprenant"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "éphémère"
    },
    {
      "word": "impermanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "passager"
    },
    {
      "word": "passagère"
    },
    {
      "word": "temporaire"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\nɑ̃\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en féroïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en palenquero",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en papiamento",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diacre permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "écoulement permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "circuit virtuel permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "coopération structurée permanente"
    },
    {
      "word": "crédit permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "force multinationale permanente"
    },
    {
      "word": "impermanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "incapacité permanente partielle"
    },
    {
      "word": "IPP"
    },
    {
      "word": "magasin permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "orchestre permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "permanemment"
    },
    {
      "word": "permanentement"
    },
    {
      "word": "permanentiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "permittent"
    },
    {
      "word": "point de flétrissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "régime permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-permanent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin permanens, participe présent de permaneo (« demeurer, être permanent »).",
    "En ancien français permanans : Li consaulx [le conseil] Deu est parmenans, Psaumes en vers, dans Liber psalm. p. 282. (XIIIe)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "permanents",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "permanente",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃t\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "permanentes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃t\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "manoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il n’y a point ici-bas de félicité permanente."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Bossuet, Politique, V, I, 2",
          "text": "L’homme sage est permanent comme le soleil ; le fou change comme la lune."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Voltaire. Mœurs, 176",
          "text": "On voit par là combien il [Richelieu] savait soumettre l’insolence de ses passions passagères à l’intérêt permanent de sa politique."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui est stable, immuable, qui dure sans changer, qui dure constamment."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-adj-Ut-2lyxe"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Fortification permanente, par opposition à fortification passagère, fortification qui a pour objet de renforcer des positions qu’un État a un intérêt majeur et permanent à garder."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les collections permanentes du Musée présentent une sélection de ses sculptures."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ce bâtiment historique présente une exposition permanente intitulée « Vive Espoo »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui est à demeure ; par opposition à temporaire ou passager."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-adj-CvfDGVfR"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Assemblées permanentes."
        },
        {
          "text": "Armée permanente, armée qui existe en temps de paix comme en temps de guerre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui est constamment en fonctions, en organisation."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-adj-04IKte2y"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la chimie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit d’un gaz qui conserve l’état aériforme à toutes les températures et sous toutes les pressions."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-adj-lDnmqrjx",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
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    },
    {
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
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    },
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "continuel"
    },
    {
      "word": "constant"
    },
    {
      "word": "durable"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpétuel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "altyddurend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "vas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanhoudelik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanhoudend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "immerwährend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortwährend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "stetig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "ständig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "unablässig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "andauernd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortdauernd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortwährend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortgesetzt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Dauer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "perennial"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "everlasting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "eternal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "perpetual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "constant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "invariable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "uninterrupted"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "unceasing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "continuous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "continual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "enduring"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "steadfast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "standing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "abiding"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "دَائِم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "مُسْتَمِر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "iraunkor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "uafbrudt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "uafbrudt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "permanente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "continuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "estable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "perenne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "contínuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ĉiama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "seninterrompa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "daŭra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "áhaldandi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "samfeldur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "óslitin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αιώνιος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αδιάκοπος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "ακατάπαυστος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αδιάκοπος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "μόνιμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "paramónimos",
      "word": "παραμόνιμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "permananta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "permanente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "continuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "durevole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kruldesaf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "perpetuum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "altijddurend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "eeuwig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "voortdurend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "doorlopend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "onafgebroken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "ononderbroken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "blijvend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "gedurig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Palenquero",
      "lang_code": "pln",
      "word": "pemanende"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "durabel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "trwały"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "eterno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "perpétuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "duradouro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "беспрерывный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "перманентный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "постоянный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "bissovaš"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "bistevaš"
    }
  ],
  "word": "permanent"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "emprenant"
    },
    {
      "word": "méprenant"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\nɑ̃\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin permanens, participe présent de permaneo (« demeurer, être permanent »).",
    "En ancien français permanans : Li consaulx [le conseil] Deu est parmenans, Psaumes en vers, dans Liber psalm. p. 282. (XIIIe)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "permanents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français des mathématiques",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étant donnée une matrice carrée n×n,A=(a_ij), la somme ∑_(σ∈𝔖ₙ)∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iσ(i)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-noun-1UAlOgxF",
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la politique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du travail",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Herma Bouvier, Claude Geraud, Napola: Les écoles d’élites du troisième Reich, 2000",
          "text": "A la fin de 1925, il abandonne la vie professionnelle pour celle d’un permanent salarié du Parti nazi."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Gagnon, Crise syndicale, publié par G. Piché pour le Caucus ouvrier, Centre de formation populaire, 1973, p. 57",
          "text": "Les permanents syndicaux sont gras durs avec une moyenne de salaire qui varie de $ 12,000 à $ 20,000 par année. A ce salaire s'ajoute de nombreux avantages marginaux et de comptes de dépenses."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne ayant un contrat à durée indéterminée."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-noun-MWLi8-QD",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Travail"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mathématiques"
      ],
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vaste kracht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "betaalde kracht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "permanent"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "emprenant"
    },
    {
      "word": "méprenant"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Homographes non homophones en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\nɑ̃\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin permanens, participe présent de permaneo (« demeurer, être permanent »).",
    "En ancien français permanans : Li consaulx [le conseil] Deu est parmenans, Psaumes en vers, dans Liber psalm. p. 282. (XIIIe)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ils/elles permanent"
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles permanent"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "permaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du pluriel de l’indicatif présent de permaner."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-verb-tmlxpQtX"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "permaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du pluriel du subjonctif présent de permaner."
      ],
      "id": "fr-permanent-fr-verb-tWzcEYek"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.man\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav"
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    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "permanent"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "emprenant"
    },
    {
      "word": "méprenant"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "éphémère"
    },
    {
      "word": "impermanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "passager"
    },
    {
      "word": "passagère"
    },
    {
      "word": "temporaire"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en français",
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Homographes non homophones en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Rimes en français en \\nɑ̃\\",
    "Traductions en afrikaans",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en féroïen",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en grec ancien",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en palenquero",
    "Traductions en papiamento",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diacre permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "écoulement permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "circuit virtuel permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "coopération structurée permanente"
    },
    {
      "word": "crédit permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "force multinationale permanente"
    },
    {
      "word": "impermanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "incapacité permanente partielle"
    },
    {
      "word": "IPP"
    },
    {
      "word": "magasin permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "orchestre permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "permanemment"
    },
    {
      "word": "permanentement"
    },
    {
      "word": "permanentiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "permittent"
    },
    {
      "word": "point de flétrissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "régime permanent"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-permanent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin permanens, participe présent de permaneo (« demeurer, être permanent »).",
    "En ancien français permanans : Li consaulx [le conseil] Deu est parmenans, Psaumes en vers, dans Liber psalm. p. 282. (XIIIe)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "permanents",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "permanente",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃t\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "permanentes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃t\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "manoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il n’y a point ici-bas de félicité permanente."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Bossuet, Politique, V, I, 2",
          "text": "L’homme sage est permanent comme le soleil ; le fou change comme la lune."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Voltaire. Mœurs, 176",
          "text": "On voit par là combien il [Richelieu] savait soumettre l’insolence de ses passions passagères à l’intérêt permanent de sa politique."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui est stable, immuable, qui dure sans changer, qui dure constamment."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Fortification permanente, par opposition à fortification passagère, fortification qui a pour objet de renforcer des positions qu’un État a un intérêt majeur et permanent à garder."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les collections permanentes du Musée présentent une sélection de ses sculptures."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ce bâtiment historique présente une exposition permanente intitulée « Vive Espoo »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui est à demeure ; par opposition à temporaire ou passager."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Assemblées permanentes."
        },
        {
          "text": "Armée permanente, armée qui existe en temps de paix comme en temps de guerre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui est constamment en fonctions, en organisation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la chimie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit d’un gaz qui conserve l’état aériforme à toutes les températures et sous toutes les pressions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-permanent.wav"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "continuel"
    },
    {
      "word": "constant"
    },
    {
      "word": "durable"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpétuel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "altyddurend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "vas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanhoudelik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "aanhoudend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "immerwährend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortwährend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "stetig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "ständig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "unablässig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "andauernd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortdauernd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortwährend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "fortgesetzt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Dauer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "perennial"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "everlasting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "eternal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "perpetual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "constant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "invariable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "uninterrupted"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "unceasing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "continuous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "continual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "enduring"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "steadfast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "standing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "abiding"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "دَائِم"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "مُسْتَمِر"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "iraunkor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "uafbrudt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "uafbrudt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "permanente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "continuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "estable"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "perenne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "contínuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ĉiama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "seninterrompa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "daŭra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "áhaldandi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "samfeldur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "óslitin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αιώνιος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αδιάκοπος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "ακατάπαυστος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αδιάκοπος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "μόνιμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "paramónimos",
      "word": "παραμόνιμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "permananta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "permanente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "continuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "durevole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kruldesaf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "perpetuum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "altijddurend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "eeuwig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "voortdurend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "doorlopend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "onafgebroken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "ononderbroken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "blijvend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "gedurig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vast"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Palenquero",
      "lang_code": "pln",
      "word": "pemanende"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamento",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "word": "durabel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "trwały"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "eterno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "perpétuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "duradouro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "беспрерывный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "перманентный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "постоянный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "bissovaš"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "bistevaš"
    }
  ],
  "word": "permanent"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "emprenant"
    },
    {
      "word": "méprenant"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Homographes non homophones en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\nɑ̃\\",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin permanens, participe présent de permaneo (« demeurer, être permanent »).",
    "En ancien français permanans : Li consaulx [le conseil] Deu est parmenans, Psaumes en vers, dans Liber psalm. p. 282. (XIIIe)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "permanents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français des mathématiques"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étant donnée une matrice carrée n×n,A=(a_ij), la somme ∑_(σ∈𝔖ₙ)∏ᵢ₌₁ⁿa_iσ(i)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la politique",
        "Lexique en français du travail"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Herma Bouvier, Claude Geraud, Napola: Les écoles d’élites du troisième Reich, 2000",
          "text": "A la fin de 1925, il abandonne la vie professionnelle pour celle d’un permanent salarié du Parti nazi."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Gagnon, Crise syndicale, publié par G. Piché pour le Caucus ouvrier, Centre de formation populaire, 1973, p. 57",
          "text": "Les permanents syndicaux sont gras durs avec une moyenne de salaire qui varie de $ 12,000 à $ 20,000 par année. A ce salaire s'ajoute de nombreux avantages marginaux et de comptes de dépenses."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne ayant un contrat à durée indéterminée."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Travail"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Suisse (canton du Valais)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
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    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Mathématiques"
      ],
      "word": "permanent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vaste kracht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "betaalde kracht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "permanent"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "emprenant"
    },
    {
      "word": "méprenant"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Formes de verbes en français",
    "Homographes non homophones en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Rimes en français en \\nɑ̃\\",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Du latin permanens, participe présent de permaneo (« demeurer, être permanent »).",
    "En ancien français permanans : Li consaulx [le conseil] Deu est parmenans, Psaumes en vers, dans Liber psalm. p. 282. (XIIIe)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ils/elles permanent"
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles permanent"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "permaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du pluriel de l’indicatif présent de permaner."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "permaner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Troisième personne du pluriel du subjonctif présent de permaner."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.man\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nɑ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "ipa": "pɛʁ.ma.nɑ̃",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-permanent.ogg/Fr-permanent.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-permanent.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-permanent.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-permanent.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-permanent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-permanent.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-permanent.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "permanent"
}

Download raw JSONL data for permanent meaning in Français (18.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.