"hậu" meaning in Vietnamese

See hậu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [həw˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [həw˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [həw˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: con [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 后. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|后|t=}} 后, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|后}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 后 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} hậu, {{vi-noun|cls=con}} (classifier con) hậu
  1. (chess) queen Categories (topical): Chess, Chess
    Sense id: en-hậu-vi-noun-qcPB92dF Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by con Topics: board-games, chess, games Related terms: hoa hậu (alt: 花后), hoàng hậu (alt: 皇后), mẫu hậu (alt: 母后), thái hậu (alt: 太后), vua, xe, xa, tượng, tịnh, , tốt, chốt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

IPA: [həw˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [həw˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [həw˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 後. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|後|t=}} 後, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|後}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 後 Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=}} hậu, {{vi-adv}} hậu
  1. post- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-hậu-vi-prefix-z6sasQTW Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations
  2. (history, of a dynasty) later (used to distinguish similarly named dynasties) Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): History
    Sense id: en-hậu-vi-prefix-PFaHtwP3 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 34 0 66 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 32 24 44 Disambiguation of Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes: 17 30 53 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: hậu cung (alt: 後宮), hậu cảnh (alt: 後景), hậu duệ (alt: 後裔), hậu kỳ (alt: 後期), hậu mãi (alt: 後買), hậu quả (alt: 後果), hậu thân (alt: 後身), hậu thế (alt: 後世), hậu trường (alt: 後場), hậu đại (alt: 後代), vô hậu (alt: 無後), vô tiền khoáng hậu (alt: 無前擴後)

Download JSON data for hậu meaning in Vietnamese (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "后",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "后",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "后"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 后",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 后.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hậu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) hậu",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "vi:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "vi:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "id": "en-hậu-vi-noun-qcPB92dF",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) queen"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "花后",
          "word": "hoa hậu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "皇后",
          "word": "hoàng hậu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "母后",
          "word": "mẫu hậu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "太后",
          "word": "thái hậu"
        },
        {
          "word": "vua"
        },
        {
          "word": "xe"
        },
        {
          "word": "xa"
        },
        {
          "word": "tượng"
        },
        {
          "word": "tịnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "mã"
        },
        {
          "word": "tốt"
        },
        {
          "word": "chốt"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hậu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "後",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "後",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "後"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 後",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 後.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hậu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hậu",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後宮",
      "word": "hậu cung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後景",
      "word": "hậu cảnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後裔",
      "word": "hậu duệ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後期",
      "word": "hậu kỳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後買",
      "word": "hậu mãi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後果",
      "word": "hậu quả"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後身",
      "word": "hậu thân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後世",
      "word": "hậu thế"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後場",
      "word": "hậu trường"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "後代",
      "word": "hậu đại"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "無後",
      "word": "vô hậu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "無前擴後",
      "word": "vô tiền khoáng hậu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tiền"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "post-pandemic",
          "text": "hậu đại dịch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "post-"
      ],
      "id": "en-hậu-vi-prefix-z6sasQTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "post-",
          "post-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tiền"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "vi:History",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 0 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 30 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nhà Hậu Lê\nthe Later Lê dynasty",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Book of the Later Han",
          "text": "Hậu Hán thư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "later (used to distinguish similarly named dynasties)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hậu-vi-prefix-PFaHtwP3",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, of a dynasty) later (used to distinguish similarly named dynasties)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a dynasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hậu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "vi:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "后",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "后",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "后"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 后",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 后.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hậu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) hậu",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "花后",
      "word": "hoa hậu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "皇后",
      "word": "hoàng hậu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "母后",
      "word": "mẫu hậu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "太后",
      "word": "thái hậu"
    },
    {
      "word": "vua"
    },
    {
      "word": "xe"
    },
    {
      "word": "xa"
    },
    {
      "word": "tượng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tịnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "mã"
    },
    {
      "word": "tốt"
    },
    {
      "word": "chốt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) queen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hậu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "後",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "後",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "後"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 後",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 後.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hậu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hậu",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "後宮",
      "word": "hậu cung"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後景",
      "word": "hậu cảnh"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後裔",
      "word": "hậu duệ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後期",
      "word": "hậu kỳ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後買",
      "word": "hậu mãi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後果",
      "word": "hậu quả"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後身",
      "word": "hậu thân"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後世",
      "word": "hậu thế"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後場",
      "word": "hậu trường"
    },
    {
      "alt": "後代",
      "word": "hậu đại"
    },
    {
      "alt": "無後",
      "word": "vô hậu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "無前擴後",
      "word": "vô tiền khoáng hậu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tiền"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "post-pandemic",
          "text": "hậu đại dịch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "post-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "post-",
          "post-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tiền"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:History"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nhà Hậu Lê\nthe Later Lê dynasty",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Book of the Later Han",
          "text": "Hậu Hán thư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "later (used to distinguish similarly named dynasties)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, of a dynasty) later (used to distinguish similarly named dynasties)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a dynasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hậu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.