"tịnh" meaning in Vietnamese

See tịnh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tïŋ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [tɨn˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [tɨn˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: A non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 象 (SV: tượng), perhaps used to make it more audibly distinct from tướng (“general”), especially in central dialects in which these two may sound too similar. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|象//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">tượng</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 象 (SV: tượng), {{vi-etym-sino|象||tượng|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 象 (SV: tượng) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tịnh, {{vi-noun}} tịnh
  1. (xiangqi, chess) Alternative form of tượng (“elephant; bishop”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tượng (extra: elephant; bishop) Categories (topical): Chess, Xiangqi
    Sense id: en-tịnh-vi-noun-NedKfbR- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Topics: board-games, chess, games, xiangqi
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "象//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tượng</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 象 (SV: tượng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "象",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tượng",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 象 (SV: tượng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 象 (SV: tượng), perhaps used to make it more audibly distinct from tướng (“general”), especially in central dialects in which these two may sound too similar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tịnh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tịnh",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "elephant; bishop",
          "word": "tượng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "vi:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Xiangqi",
          "orig": "vi:Xiangqi",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tượng (“elephant; bishop”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tịnh-vi-noun-NedKfbR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "xiangqi",
          "xiangqi"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "tượng",
          "tượng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(xiangqi, chess) Alternative form of tượng (“elephant; bishop”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games",
        "xiangqi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tïŋ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨn˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨn˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tịnh"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "象//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tượng</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 象 (SV: tượng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "象",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tượng",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 象 (SV: tượng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 象 (SV: tượng), perhaps used to make it more audibly distinct from tướng (“general”), especially in central dialects in which these two may sound too similar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tịnh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tịnh",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "elephant; bishop",
          "word": "tượng"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Chess",
        "vi:Xiangqi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of tượng (“elephant; bishop”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "xiangqi",
          "xiangqi"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "tượng",
          "tượng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(xiangqi, chess) Alternative form of tượng (“elephant; bishop”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games",
        "xiangqi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tïŋ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨn˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨn˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tịnh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tịnh meaning in Vietnamese (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.