See mama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mang"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*mama<ety:inh<map-pro:*mamah>>",
"id": "male",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *mamah\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama\nTagalog mama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*mama\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"male\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mama\" id=\"Tagalog:_male\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama, from Proto-Austronesian *mamah.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Malay mamak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "माम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माम (māma)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மாமா"
},
"expansion": "Tamil மாமா (māmā)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *mamah\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama\nTagalog mama\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama, from Proto-Austronesian *mamah. Compare Malay mamak. See also Sanskrit माम (māma), and Tamil மாமா (māmā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 12 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 7 21 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Let's ask the man at the street.",
"text": "Itanong natin sa mama sa kanto.",
"translation": "Let's ask the man at the street.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Mister What's-the-name",
"text": "Mamang Ano",
"translation": "Mister What's-the-name",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a term used in referring to, or in addressing, a male unknown to the speaker"
],
"id": "en-mama-tl-noun-6h3O1A5x",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mang"
},
{
"word": "manong"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"uncle (parent's younger brother)"
],
"id": "en-mama-tl-noun-w9wAk3PX",
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, familiar) uncle (parent's younger brother)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 12 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any relative of the father or mother"
],
"id": "en-mama-tl-noun-Bq2iTVJF",
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, familiar, childish) any relative of the father or mother"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"childish",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmamaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaː.mɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amaʔ"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:mamá",
"4": "nan-hbl:媽媽",
"5": "en:mama",
"id": "mother"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mamá\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"transliteration\" : \"mâ-mâ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hokkien\", \"term\" : \"媽媽\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nan-hbl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"mother\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mama\" id=\"Tagalog:_mother\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "mamá"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mamá",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maman"
},
"expansion": "French maman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "媽媽",
"tr": "mâ-mâ"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 媽媽 /妈妈 (mâ-mâ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "mama"
},
"expansion": "English mama",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* /maˈma/ from Spanish mamá, adapted from French maman\n* /ma.ma/ from Hokkien 媽媽 /妈妈 (mâ-mâ)\n* /ˈmama/ from English mama / momma",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mama",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mamá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+,mamá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mama or mamá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "familiar",
"4": "childish"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, familiar, childish)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 10 20 19 1 1 6 1 5 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 12 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 7 21 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "papa"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asukal de mama"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "mama mo"
},
{
"word": "mamay"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mum, mom"
],
"id": "en-mama-tl-noun-biCHApUg",
"links": [
[
"mum",
"mum"
],
[
"mom",
"mom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "ina"
},
{
"word": "nanay"
},
{
"word": "inay"
},
{
"word": "nay"
},
{
"word": "inang"
},
{
"word": "nanang"
}
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"colloquial",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/mama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaː.mɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "phi-pro:*mamaq<ety:inh<poz-pro:*mamaq>>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq\nProto-Philippine *mamaq\nTagalog mama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Philippine\", \"term\" : \"*mamaq\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"phi-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mama\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *mamaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "mama"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol mama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "mama'"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo mama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "mama'"
},
"expansion": "Tausug mama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "måma'"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro måma'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦩꦩꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦩꦃ (mamah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mamah"
},
"expansion": "Malay mamah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq\nProto-Philippine *mamaq\nTagalog mama\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *mamaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq. Compare Central Bikol mama, Western Bukidnon Manobo mama', Tausug mama', Chamorro måma', Javanese ꦩꦩꦃ (mamah), and Malay mamah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 10 20 19 1 1 6 1 5 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 7 16 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 7 16 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 12 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 7 21 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magmam-in"
},
{
"word": "mam-in"
},
{
"word": "maminan"
},
{
"word": "mangmama"
},
{
"word": "palamam-an"
},
{
"word": "palamam-inan"
},
{
"word": "palamama"
},
{
"word": "pamama"
},
{
"word": "pamamain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"betelnut chewing"
],
"id": "en-mama-tl-noun-5hn9d6xl",
"links": [
[
"betelnut",
"betelnut"
],
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "buyo"
},
{
"word": "hitso"
},
{
"word": "ikmo"
},
{
"word": "itmo"
},
{
"word": "nganga"
},
{
"word": "sama"
}
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"colloquial",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"id": "letter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ma), corresponding to \"ma\"",
"word": "ᜋ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 11 21 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 12 25 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 5 11 9 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 7 21 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 5 11 11 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the Baybayin letter ᜋ (ma), corresponding to \"ma\""
],
"id": "en-mama-tl-noun-C8DWn19s",
"links": [
[
"ᜋ",
"ᜋ#Tagalog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ma"
}
],
"tags": [
"Baybayin",
"alt-of",
"childish",
"colloquial",
"familiar",
"letter",
"name",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amaʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"yo:Female family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mang"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*mama<ety:inh<map-pro:*mamah>>",
"id": "male",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *mamah\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama\nTagalog mama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*mama\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"male\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mama\" id=\"Tagalog:_male\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama, from Proto-Austronesian *mamah.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mamak"
},
"expansion": "Malay mamak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "माम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माम (māma)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மாமா"
},
"expansion": "Tamil மாமா (māmā)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *mamah\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama\nTagalog mama\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mama, from Proto-Austronesian *mamah. Compare Malay mamak. See also Sanskrit माम (māma), and Tamil மாமா (māmā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Let's ask the man at the street.",
"text": "Itanong natin sa mama sa kanto.",
"translation": "Let's ask the man at the street.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Mister What's-the-name",
"text": "Mamang Ano",
"translation": "Mister What's-the-name",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a term used in referring to, or in addressing, a male unknown to the speaker"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mang"
},
{
"word": "manong"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog familiar terms",
"Tagalog terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"uncle (parent's younger brother)"
],
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, familiar) uncle (parent's younger brother)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog childish terms",
"Tagalog familiar terms",
"Tagalog terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"any relative of the father or mother"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, familiar, childish) any relative of the father or mother"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"childish",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmamaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaː.mɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amaʔ"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ama/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog childish terms",
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog familiar terms",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"yo:Female family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asukal de mama"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "mama mo"
},
{
"word": "mamay"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:mamá",
"4": "nan-hbl:媽媽",
"5": "en:mama",
"id": "mother"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"mamá\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"transliteration\" : \"mâ-mâ\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hokkien\", \"term\" : \"媽媽\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nan-hbl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"mother\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mama\" id=\"Tagalog:_mother\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "mamá"
},
"expansion": "Spanish mamá",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maman"
},
"expansion": "French maman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "媽媽",
"tr": "mâ-mâ"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 媽媽 /妈妈 (mâ-mâ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "mama"
},
"expansion": "English mama",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* /maˈma/ from Spanish mamá, adapted from French maman\n* /ma.ma/ from Hokkien 媽媽 /妈妈 (mâ-mâ)\n* /ˈmama/ from English mama / momma",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mama",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mamá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+,mamá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mama or mamá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "familiar",
"4": "childish"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, familiar, childish)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "papa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mum, mom"
],
"links": [
[
"mum",
"mum"
],
[
"mom",
"mom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "ina"
},
{
"word": "nanay"
},
{
"word": "inay"
},
{
"word": "nay"
},
{
"word": "inang"
},
{
"word": "nanang"
}
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"colloquial",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/mama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaː.mɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"yo:Female family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magmam-in"
},
{
"word": "mam-in"
},
{
"word": "maminan"
},
{
"word": "mangmama"
},
{
"word": "palamam-an"
},
{
"word": "palamam-inan"
},
{
"word": "palamama"
},
{
"word": "pamama"
},
{
"word": "pamamain"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "phi-pro:*mamaq<ety:inh<poz-pro:*mamaq>>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq\nProto-Philippine *mamaq\nTagalog mama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Philippine\", \"term\" : \"*mamaq\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"phi-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"mama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"mama\">\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *mamaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "mama"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol mama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "mama'"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo mama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "mama'"
},
"expansion": "Tausug mama'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "måma'"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro måma'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦩꦩꦃ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦩꦃ (mamah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mamah"
},
"expansion": "Malay mamah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq\nProto-Philippine *mamaq\nTagalog mama\nInherited from Proto-Philippine *mamaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mamaq. Compare Central Bikol mama, Western Bukidnon Manobo mama', Tausug mama', Chamorro måma', Javanese ꦩꦩꦃ (mamah), and Malay mamah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "buyo"
},
{
"word": "hitso"
},
{
"word": "ikmo"
},
{
"word": "itmo"
},
{
"word": "nganga"
},
{
"word": "sama"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"betelnut chewing"
],
"links": [
[
"betelnut",
"betelnut"
],
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"colloquial",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 77 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"yo:Female family members"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"id": "letter"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mamâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜋᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mamâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "mamâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ma), corresponding to \"ma\"",
"word": "ᜋ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the Baybayin letter ᜋ (ma), corresponding to \"ma\""
],
"links": [
[
"ᜋ",
"ᜋ#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"Baybayin",
"alt-of",
"childish",
"colloquial",
"familiar",
"letter",
"name",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈmaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈmaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "mama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mama meaning in Tagalog (12.8kB)
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"subsection": "",
"title": "mama",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 736693857<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 23 Jul 2026 04:26:37 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.