See 맑다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 맑다 meaning in Korean (17.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to be impure, turbid, muddy; cloudy",
"roman": "heurida",
"word": "흐리다"
},
{
"alt": "濁",
"english": "to be impure, turbid, muddy",
"roman": "tak",
"word": "탁"
},
{
"alt": "曇",
"english": "to be cloudy",
"roman": "dam",
"word": "담"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be white and clean",
"roman": "haemakda",
"word": "해맑다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be clear, transparent",
"roman": "malgata",
"word": "말갛다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ᄆᆞᆰ다",
"3": "molk.ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆰ다 (Yale: molk.ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆰ다 (Yale: molk.ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "맑다",
"roman": "makda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"roman": "malga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아요",
"roman": "malgayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑습니다",
"roman": "makseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았다",
"roman": "malgatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어",
"roman": "malgasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어요",
"roman": "malgasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았습니다",
"roman": "malgatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으냐",
"roman": "malgeunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"roman": "malga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아요",
"roman": "malgayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑습니까",
"roman": "makseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았냐",
"roman": "malgannya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어",
"roman": "malgasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어요",
"roman": "malgasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았습니까",
"roman": "malgatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠다",
"roman": "malgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠어",
"roman": "malgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠어요",
"roman": "malgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠습니다",
"roman": "malgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"roman": "malga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아서",
"roman": "malgaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으니",
"roman": "malgeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으니까",
"roman": "malgeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑지만",
"roman": "makjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑은데",
"roman": "malgeunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑더니",
"roman": "makdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑고",
"roman": "malgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으면",
"roman": "malgeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아야",
"roman": "malgaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑음",
"roman": "malgeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑기",
"roman": "malgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았음",
"roman": "malgasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았기",
"roman": "malgatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑은",
"roman": "malgeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "맑을",
"roman": "malgeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시다",
"roman": "malgeusida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔",
"roman": "malgeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으세요",
"roman": "malgeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔요",
"roman": "malgeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으십니다",
"roman": "malgeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨다",
"roman": "malgeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어요",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨습니다",
"roman": "malgeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시냐",
"roman": "malgeusinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔",
"roman": "malgeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으세요",
"roman": "malgeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔요",
"roman": "malgeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으십니까",
"roman": "malgeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨냐",
"roman": "malgeusyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어요",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨습니까",
"roman": "malgeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠다",
"roman": "malgeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠어",
"roman": "malgeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠어요",
"roman": "malgeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠습니다",
"roman": "malgeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔",
"roman": "malgeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔서",
"roman": "malgeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시니",
"roman": "malgeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시니까",
"roman": "malgeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시지만",
"roman": "malgeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으신데",
"roman": "malgeusinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시더니",
"roman": "malgeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시고",
"roman": "malgeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시면",
"roman": "malgeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔야",
"roman": "malgeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으심",
"roman": "malgeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시기",
"roman": "malgeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨음",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨기",
"roman": "malgeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으신",
"roman": "malgeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으실",
"roman": "malgeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "맑다 • (makda) (infinitive 맑아, sequential 맑으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "空氣",
"roman": "gonggi",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "～ 공기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nalssi",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "날씨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "nun",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "눈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ma'eum",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "마음"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mul",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "baram",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "바람"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sam",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "삶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sori",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "소리"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "水晶",
"roman": "sujeong",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "수정"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sul",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "술"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "achim",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "아침"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "意識",
"roman": "uisik",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "의식"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "精神",
"roman": "jeongsin",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "정신"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "haneul",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "하늘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "water",
"roman": "mul",
"word": "물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be watery",
"roman": "mukda",
"word": "묽다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "fire",
"roman": "bul",
"word": "불"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be red",
"roman": "bukda",
"word": "붉다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be bright",
"roman": "bakda",
"word": "밝다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 20 2 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 2 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 2 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 15 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Too clear waters breed and feed no fish.",
"roman": "muri neomu malgeumyeon mulgogiga motsanda.",
"text": "물이 너무 맑으면 물고기가 못산다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be clear, clean, fresh, pure, limpid, transparent"
],
"id": "en-맑다-ko-adj-UIvv~Th0",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"limpid",
"limpid"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
],
"qualifier": "air; water; air; water",
"raw_glosses": [
"(air, water, material) to be clear, clean, fresh, pure, limpid, transparent"
],
"tags": [
"material"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 20 2 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 2 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 2 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 15 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be clear, fine, sunny"
],
"id": "en-맑다-ko-adj-diE6qW9j",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
]
],
"qualifier": "sky",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sky, weather) to be clear, fine, sunny"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 21 15 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be clear, cheerful"
],
"id": "en-맑다-ko-adj-xuYxB3Hu",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound; voice; sound; voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound, voice) to be clear, cheerful"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 20 2 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 2 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 2 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 15 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be clear, refreshed"
],
"id": "en-맑다-ko-adj-gR6UXyZ9",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"refresh",
"refresh"
]
],
"qualifier": "consciousness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(consciousness) to be clear, refreshed"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 20 2 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 2 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 2 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 15 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be clear, pure, virtuous, noble"
],
"id": "en-맑다-ko-adj-J3fjcHan",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"qualifier": "mind; spirit; mind; spirit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mind, spirit) to be clear, pure, virtuous, noble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[막따]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become clear, fine",
"roman": "gaeda",
"topics": [
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "개다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be clean",
"roman": "kkaekkeuthada",
"word": "깨끗하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "純粹—",
"english": "to be pure",
"roman": "sunsuhada",
"word": "순수하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "透明—",
"english": "to be transparent",
"roman": "tumyeonghada",
"word": "투명하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "淸",
"english": "to be clear, clean, pure",
"roman": "cheong",
"word": "청"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "晴",
"english": "to be clear, sunny",
"roman": "cheong",
"word": "청"
}
],
"word": "맑다"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to be impure, turbid, muddy; cloudy",
"roman": "heurida",
"word": "흐리다"
},
{
"alt": "濁",
"english": "to be impure, turbid, muddy",
"roman": "tak",
"word": "탁"
},
{
"alt": "曇",
"english": "to be cloudy",
"roman": "dam",
"word": "담"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be white and clean",
"roman": "haemakda",
"word": "해맑다"
},
{
"english": "to be clear, transparent",
"roman": "malgata",
"word": "말갛다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ᄆᆞᆰ다",
"3": "molk.ta"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆰ다 (Yale: molk.ta).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆰ다 (Yale: molk.ta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "맑다",
"roman": "makda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"roman": "malga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아요",
"roman": "malgayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑습니다",
"roman": "makseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았다",
"roman": "malgatda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어",
"roman": "malgasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어요",
"roman": "malgasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았습니다",
"roman": "malgatseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으냐",
"roman": "malgeunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"roman": "malga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아요",
"roman": "malgayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑습니까",
"roman": "makseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았냐",
"roman": "malgannya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어",
"roman": "malgasseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았어요",
"roman": "malgasseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았습니까",
"roman": "malgatseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠다",
"roman": "malgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠어",
"roman": "malgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠어요",
"roman": "malgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑겠습니다",
"roman": "malgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아",
"roman": "malga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아서",
"roman": "malgaseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으니",
"roman": "malgeuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으니까",
"roman": "malgeunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑지만",
"roman": "makjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑은데",
"roman": "malgeunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑더니",
"roman": "makdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑고",
"roman": "malgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으면",
"roman": "malgeumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑아야",
"roman": "malgaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑음",
"roman": "malgeum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑기",
"roman": "malgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았음",
"roman": "malgasseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑았기",
"roman": "malgatgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑은",
"roman": "malgeun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "맑을",
"roman": "malgeul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시다",
"roman": "malgeusida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔",
"roman": "malgeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으세요",
"roman": "malgeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔요",
"roman": "malgeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으십니다",
"roman": "malgeusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨다",
"roman": "malgeusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어요",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨습니다",
"roman": "malgeusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시냐",
"roman": "malgeusinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔",
"roman": "malgeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으세요",
"roman": "malgeuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔요",
"roman": "malgeusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으십니까",
"roman": "malgeusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨냐",
"roman": "malgeusyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨어요",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨습니까",
"roman": "malgeusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠다",
"roman": "malgeusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠어",
"roman": "malgeusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠어요",
"roman": "malgeusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시겠습니다",
"roman": "malgeusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔",
"roman": "malgeusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔서",
"roman": "malgeusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시니",
"roman": "malgeusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시니까",
"roman": "malgeusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시지만",
"roman": "malgeusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으신데",
"roman": "malgeusinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시더니",
"roman": "malgeusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시고",
"roman": "malgeusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시면",
"roman": "malgeusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셔야",
"roman": "malgeusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으심",
"roman": "malgeusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으시기",
"roman": "malgeusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨음",
"roman": "malgeusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으셨기",
"roman": "malgeusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으신",
"roman": "malgeusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "맑으실",
"roman": "malgeusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "맑다 • (makda) (infinitive 맑아, sequential 맑으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"alt": "空氣",
"roman": "gonggi",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "～ 공기"
},
{
"roman": "nalssi",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "날씨"
},
{
"english": "nun",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "눈"
},
{
"roman": "ma'eum",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "마음"
},
{
"roman": "mul",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "물"
},
{
"roman": "baram",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "바람"
},
{
"roman": "sam",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "삶"
},
{
"roman": "sori",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "소리"
},
{
"alt": "水晶",
"roman": "sujeong",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "수정"
},
{
"roman": "sul",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "술"
},
{
"roman": "achim",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "아침"
},
{
"alt": "意識",
"roman": "uisik",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "의식"
},
{
"alt": "精神",
"roman": "jeongsin",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "정신"
},
{
"roman": "haneul",
"sense": "맑은 (malgeun)",
"word": "하늘"
},
{
"english": "water",
"roman": "mul",
"word": "물"
},
{
"english": "to be watery",
"roman": "mukda",
"word": "묽다"
},
{
"english": "fire",
"roman": "bul",
"word": "불"
},
{
"english": "to be red",
"roman": "bukda",
"word": "붉다"
},
{
"english": "to be bright",
"roman": "bakda",
"word": "밝다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Too clear waters breed and feed no fish.",
"roman": "muri neomu malgeumyeon mulgogiga motsanda.",
"text": "물이 너무 맑으면 물고기가 못산다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be clear, clean, fresh, pure, limpid, transparent"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"limpid",
"limpid"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent"
]
],
"qualifier": "air; water; air; water",
"raw_glosses": [
"(air, water, material) to be clear, clean, fresh, pure, limpid, transparent"
],
"tags": [
"material"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be clear, fine, sunny"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
]
],
"qualifier": "sky",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sky, weather) to be clear, fine, sunny"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be clear, cheerful"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound; voice; sound; voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sound, voice) to be clear, cheerful"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be clear, refreshed"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"refresh",
"refresh"
]
],
"qualifier": "consciousness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(consciousness) to be clear, refreshed"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be clear, pure, virtuous, noble"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"qualifier": "mind; spirit; mind; spirit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mind, spirit) to be clear, pure, virtuous, noble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠k̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[막따]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "to become clear, fine",
"roman": "gaeda",
"topics": [
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "개다"
},
{
"english": "to be clean",
"roman": "kkaekkeuthada",
"word": "깨끗하다"
},
{
"alt": "純粹—",
"english": "to be pure",
"roman": "sunsuhada",
"word": "순수하다"
},
{
"alt": "透明—",
"english": "to be transparent",
"roman": "tumyeonghada",
"word": "투명하다"
},
{
"alt": "淸",
"english": "to be clear, clean, pure",
"roman": "cheong",
"word": "청"
},
{
"alt": "晴",
"english": "to be clear, sunny",
"roman": "cheong",
"word": "청"
}
],
"word": "맑다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.