See Du in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "Du",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“you (singular)”), used especially for direct address in letters",
"word": "du"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be Thou, O Lord, King not only of the faithful who have never departed from Thee, but also of Thy lost children who have forsaken Thee.",
"roman": "Sei Du, o Herr, König nicht nur der Gläubigen, die nie von Dir gewichen sind, sondern auch der verlorenen Söhne, die Dich verlassen haben.",
"text": "Weihegebet an das heiligſte Herz Jeſu [Consecration prayer to the Sacred Heart of Jesus]",
"translation": "Be Thou, O Lord, King not only of the faithful who have never departed from Thee, but also of Thy lost children who have forsaken Thee.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative letter-case form of du (“you (singular)”), used especially for direct address in letters"
],
"id": "en-Du-de-pron-FFTSMkGs",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Du.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/De-Du.ogg/De-Du.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/De-Du.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Du"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"expansion": "Du n (strong, genitive Dus, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "to offer someone to address each other with the pronoun du/Du",
"literal_meaning": "to offer someone the thou",
"text": "jemandem das Du anbieten",
"translation": "to offer someone to address each other with the pronoun du/Du",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the thou, the you (singular)"
],
"id": "en-Du-de-noun-figQTvAs",
"links": [
[
"thou",
"thou"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) the thou, the you (singular)"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"neuter",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Du.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/De-Du.ogg/De-Du.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/De-Du.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Du"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German personal pronouns",
"German pronouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "Du",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“you (singular)”), used especially for direct address in letters",
"word": "du"
}
],
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be Thou, O Lord, King not only of the faithful who have never departed from Thee, but also of Thy lost children who have forsaken Thee.",
"roman": "Sei Du, o Herr, König nicht nur der Gläubigen, die nie von Dir gewichen sind, sondern auch der verlorenen Söhne, die Dich verlassen haben.",
"text": "Weihegebet an das heiligſte Herz Jeſu [Consecration prayer to the Sacred Heart of Jesus]",
"translation": "Be Thou, O Lord, King not only of the faithful who have never departed from Thee, but also of Thy lost children who have forsaken Thee.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative letter-case form of du (“you (singular)”), used especially for direct address in letters"
],
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Du.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/De-Du.ogg/De-Du.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/De-Du.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Du"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German personal pronouns",
"German pronouns",
"German uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dus",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"expansion": "Du n (strong, genitive Dus, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "to offer someone to address each other with the pronoun du/Du",
"literal_meaning": "to offer someone the thou",
"text": "jemandem das Du anbieten",
"translation": "to offer someone to address each other with the pronoun du/Du",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the thou, the you (singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"thou",
"thou"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) the thou, the you (singular)"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"neuter",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Du.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/De-Du.ogg/De-Du.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/De-Du.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Du"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Du meaning in German (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"Du"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "Du",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 13"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"Du"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "Du",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 13"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sing. and pl.'",
"path": [
"Du"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "Du",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"Du"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "Du",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.