See viral in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "viral marketing"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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"(virology) Of or relating to a biological virus."
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{
"text": "viral infection",
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-viral-en-adj-BeD5PKSj",
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"(virology) Caused by a virus."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 47 18 8 0",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "virusen",
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"word": "вирусен"
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{
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"word": "viral"
},
{
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"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
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"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virusa"
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"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viirus-"
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{
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"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virus-"
},
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"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
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"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "Virus-"
},
{
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"roman": "iikós",
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"word": "ιικός"
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{
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"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
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},
{
"_dis1": "27 47 18 8 0",
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"word": "virális"
},
{
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},
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"sense": "caused by a virus",
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"glosses": [
"Of the nature of an informatic virus; able to spread copies of itself to other computers."
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"(computing) Of the nature of an informatic virus; able to spread copies of itself to other computers."
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"translations": [
{
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"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "viiruslik"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 29 55 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "Virus-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 29 55 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "virusartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 29 55 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vírusnyj",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "ви́русный"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Advertising",
"orig": "en:Advertising",
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"Marketing",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"orig": "en:Marketing",
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}
],
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{
"ref": "2003, William Gibson, Pattern Recognition (Bigend cycle; book 1), New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, page 85:",
"text": "“Efficient way to disseminate information? I don't think.”\n“But it is,” Cayce insists. “The model's viral. ‘Deep niche.’ The venues would be carefully selected—”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 November 14, Jesse Hassenger, “Disney Goes Viral with an Ambitious, Overstuffed Wreck-It Ralph Sequel”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2019-11-21:",
"text": "Still, the movie [Ralph Breaks the Internet] manages to locate some gentle satire in our culture's love-hate relationship with the internet. At one point, Ralph must attain a certain level of viral popularity, assisted by the BuzzFeed-esque content guru Yesss (Taraji P. Henson), and the movie is savvy about how accidental spikes in fame can turn into cynical algorithm manipulation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Spread by word of mouth, with minimal intervention in order to create buzz and interest."
],
"id": "en-viral-en-adj-IvGXnUsH",
"links": [
[
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"advertising#Noun"
],
[
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"marketing#Noun"
],
[
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[
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],
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],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"marketing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viirusturundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viraali"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "wie ein Lauffeuer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "viral",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "ויראלי"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "tular"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"roman": "tular",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "تولر"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "zarazan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 4 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "salgın"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Social media",
"orig": "en:Social media",
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"Computing",
"Networking",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 25 29 9 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 25 6 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"ref": "2021 March 24, Charlie Warzel, quoting Anil Dash, “What Are You Paying for When You Buy a GIF for $25,000?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "The end game of that is the GoFundMe link posted beneath a viral tweet so they can pay for their health care. Being an influencer sounds fun until it’s ‘keep producing viral content to literally stay alive.’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Circulated rapidly and widely from one user to another."
],
"id": "en-viral-en-adj-DoNAD8O9",
"links": [
[
"social media",
"social media"
]
],
"qualifier": "social media",
"raw_glosses": [
"(social media) Circulated rapidly and widely from one user to another."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 10 5 77",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "rasend schnell im Internet ausbreitet",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 10 5 77",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāyral",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "वायरल"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 10 5 77",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "tular"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 10 5 77",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "hōrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 10 5 77",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "viral"
}
]
}
],
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{
"enpr": "vī′rəl"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪɹəl/"
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{
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}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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],
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}
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],
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{
"text": "2002, Nik Lever, Flash Mx Games: ActionScript for Artists, Focal Press, page 411,\nUsing the Flash ActiveX control in this way allows you as a developer to create desktop characters, email virals and screensavers."
},
{
"text": "2003, Dave Chaffey, Total E-Mail Marketing, Elsevier, page 2,\n[M]ost virals are not seen as profiling and data collection exercises, since that would kill the impulse of forwarding to a friend."
},
{
"text": "2005, Russell Evans, Practical DV Filmmaking, Focal Press, page 289,\nMusic company virals are becoming commonplace as costs of promos force labels to reconsider how to target more directly to consumers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A video, image or text spread by \"word of mouth\" on the internet or by e-mail for humorous, political or marketing purposes."
],
"id": "en-viral-en-noun-vtfrAmnv",
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],
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],
"topics": [
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"marketing"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adenoviral"
},
{
"word": "alphacoronaviral"
},
{
"word": "antiviral"
},
{
"word": "anti-viral"
},
{
"word": "astroviral"
},
{
"word": "betacoronaviral"
},
{
"word": "bovine viral diarrhea"
},
{
"word": "bovine viral diarrhoea"
},
{
"word": "cardioviral"
},
{
"word": "coronaviral"
},
{
"word": "cryptoviral"
},
{
"word": "endogenous viral element"
},
{
"word": "enteroviral"
},
{
"word": "extraviral"
},
{
"word": "gammacoronaviral"
},
{
"word": "go viral"
},
{
"word": "haloviral"
},
{
"word": "herpesviral"
},
{
"word": "interviral"
},
{
"word": "intraviral"
},
{
"word": "lipoviral"
},
{
"word": "microviral"
},
{
"word": "multiviral"
},
{
"word": "mycoviral"
},
{
"word": "myoviral"
},
{
"word": "myxoviral"
},
{
"word": "neuroviral"
},
{
"word": "nonviral"
},
{
"word": "oncoviral"
},
{
"word": "panviral"
},
{
"word": "phleboviral"
},
{
"word": "phycoviral"
},
{
"word": "phytoviral"
},
{
"word": "postviral"
},
{
"word": "poxviral"
},
{
"word": "previral"
},
{
"word": "proviral"
},
{
"word": "pseudoviral"
},
{
"word": "retroviral"
},
{
"word": "riboviral"
},
{
"word": "semiviral"
},
{
"word": "subviral"
},
{
"word": "superviral"
},
{
"word": "viral envelope"
},
{
"word": "virality"
},
{
"word": "viral load"
},
{
"word": "virally"
},
{
"word": "viral marketing"
},
{
"word": "viral media"
},
{
"word": "viralness"
},
{
"word": "viral sex"
},
{
"word": "viral vector"
}
],
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"2": "virus",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "virus + -al",
"name": "af"
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],
"etymology_text": "From virus + -al.",
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{
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"expansion": "viral (not comparable)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
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"en:Virology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "viral DNA",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to a biological virus."
],
"links": [
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"virology"
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[
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"virus"
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],
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],
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],
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"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
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"en:Virology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "viral infection",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Caused by a virus."
],
"links": [
[
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"virology"
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],
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],
"tags": [
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],
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"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
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],
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],
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},
{
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"en:Marketing"
],
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{
"ref": "2003, William Gibson, Pattern Recognition (Bigend cycle; book 1), New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, page 85:",
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{
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"text": "Still, the movie [Ralph Breaks the Internet] manages to locate some gentle satire in our culture's love-hate relationship with the internet. At one point, Ralph must attain a certain level of viral popularity, assisted by the BuzzFeed-esque content guru Yesss (Taraji P. Henson), and the movie is savvy about how accidental spikes in fame can turn into cynical algorithm manipulation.",
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],
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],
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},
{
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],
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{
"ref": "2021 March 24, Charlie Warzel, quoting Anil Dash, “What Are You Paying for When You Buy a GIF for $25,000?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "The end game of that is the GoFundMe link posted beneath a viral tweet so they can pay for their health care. Being an influencer sounds fun until it’s ‘keep producing viral content to literally stay alive.’",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"social media",
"social media"
]
],
"qualifier": "social media",
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],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
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},
{
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},
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}
],
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{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "virous"
}
],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "virusen",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "вирусен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "víric"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virový"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virusa"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viirus-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virus-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "Virus-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "iikós",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "ιικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "vírus-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virális"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virusala"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "víreasach"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baireoseuui",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "바이러스의"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "wheori"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "wirusowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vírusnyj",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "ви́русный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "vírico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "virudik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "feirol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "relating to a virus in biological sense",
"word": "feirysol"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "víric"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "virový"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viiruslik"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "Virus-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "vírusos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "víreasach"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baireoseuseong",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "바이러스성"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "wheori"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "wirusowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "virotic"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "vírico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "caused by a virus",
"word": "virudik"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "viiruslik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "Virus-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "virusartig"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vírusnyj",
"sense": "computing: of the nature of a virus",
"word": "ви́русный"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viirusturundus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viraali"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "wie ein Lauffeuer"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "viral",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "ויראלי"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "tular"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"roman": "tular",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "تولر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "zarazan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "viral"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advertising and marketing: spread by word of mouth",
"word": "salgın"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "rasend schnell im Internet ausbreitet",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāyral",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "वायरल"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "tular"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "hōrapa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(of an image, video, piece of information, etc.) circulating rapidly and widely from one Internet user to another",
"word": "viral"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Viral"
],
"word": "viral"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "virus",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "virus + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From virus + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viral (plural virals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Marketing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2002, Nik Lever, Flash Mx Games: ActionScript for Artists, Focal Press, page 411,\nUsing the Flash ActiveX control in this way allows you as a developer to create desktop characters, email virals and screensavers."
},
{
"text": "2003, Dave Chaffey, Total E-Mail Marketing, Elsevier, page 2,\n[M]ost virals are not seen as profiling and data collection exercises, since that would kill the impulse of forwarding to a friend."
},
{
"text": "2005, Russell Evans, Practical DV Filmmaking, Focal Press, page 289,\nMusic company virals are becoming commonplace as costs of promos force labels to reconsider how to target more directly to consumers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A video, image or text spread by \"word of mouth\" on the internet or by e-mail for humorous, political or marketing purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"marketing",
"marketing#Noun"
],
[
"word of mouth",
"word of mouth"
],
[
"internet",
"internet"
],
[
"e-mail",
"e-mail"
],
[
"humorous",
"humor"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"marketing",
"marketing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(marketing) A video, image or text spread by \"word of mouth\" on the internet or by e-mail for humorous, political or marketing purposes."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"marketing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "vī′rəl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪɹəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-viral.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viral.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-viral.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Viral"
],
"word": "viral"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viral meaning in English (17.7kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"viral"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "viral",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.