See those in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for those meaning in English (11.6kB)
{
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"word": "these"
}
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{
"text": "Those bolts go with these parts.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52",
"text": "From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"word": "them"
}
],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "onlar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "onija",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ония"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "onezi",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "онези"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "go² di¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "嗰啲"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "該兜"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "ke-têu",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "该兜"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "遐的"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hoâi",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "徊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàxiē",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "那些"
},
{
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "許撮"
},
{
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "许撮"
},
{
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"roman": "he² coh⁴",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "许撮"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "inihqueh on"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ty"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "tamty"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "die"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "niitä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "noita"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ces"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "celles-là"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceux-là"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isini",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ისინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "jene"
},
{
"code": "hop",
"lang": "Hopi",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "puma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "azok"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "iti"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quelle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "quei"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "quegli"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "avaru",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ಅವರು"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "avugaḷu",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ಅವುಗಳು"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "avu",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ಅವು"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "aqueles"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "acei"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "acele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ăia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural"
],
"word": "alea"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "te",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "те"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "thae"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "esos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "aquéllos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aquellas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de där"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "dom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "dom där"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "làonán",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "เหล่านั้น"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ấy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "kia"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"note": "followed by adverb \"la\" after noun",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ces"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "hynny"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "yna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðəʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
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"tags": [
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{
"enpr": "''th''ōz"
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
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{
"categories": [
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},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "all things come to those who wait"
},
{
"word": "God helps those who help themselves"
},
{
"word": "good things come to those who wait"
},
{
"word": "heaven helps those that help themselves"
},
{
"word": "heaven helps those who help themselves"
},
{
"word": "just one of those things"
},
{
"word": "one of those days"
},
{
"word": "one of those things"
},
{
"word": "the Lord helps those that help themselves"
},
{
"word": "the Lord helps those who help themselves"
},
{
"word": "there are none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"word": "there's none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"word": "those ones"
},
{
"word": "those people"
},
{
"word": "those that have get"
},
{
"word": "those that have get more"
},
{
"word": "those were the days"
},
{
"word": "those who have get"
},
{
"word": "those who have get more"
},
{
"word": "those who live in glass houses should not throw stones"
},
{
"word": "those who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones"
},
{
"word": "those who say it cannot be done should not interrupt those doing it"
},
{
"word": "to those it may concern"
},
{
"word": "with friends like those who needs enemies"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "those who serve [those persons who serve]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "don't touch those [those objects over there]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "that"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of that"
],
"id": "en-those-en-pron-BRfN1tAf",
"links": [
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"that",
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],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "y rheina"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "y rheini"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "y rheiny"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
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{
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"English terms inherited from Middle English",
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"text": "Those bolts go with these parts.",
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"ref": "2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "onlar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "onija",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ония"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "onezi",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "онези"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "go² di¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "嗰啲"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "該兜"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "ke-têu",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "该兜"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "遐的"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hoâi",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "徊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàxiē",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "那些"
},
{
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "許撮"
},
{
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "许撮"
},
{
"code": "nan-tws",
"lang": "Teochew",
"roman": "he² coh⁴",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "许撮"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "inihqueh on"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ty"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "tamty"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "die"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "niitä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "noita"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ces"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "celles-là"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceux-là"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isini",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ისინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "jene"
},
{
"code": "hop",
"lang": "Hopi",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "puma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "azok"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "iti"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quelle"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "quei"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "quegli"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "avaru",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ಅವರು"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "avugaḷu",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ಅವುಗಳು"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "avu",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ಅವು"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "aqueles"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "acei"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "acele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ăia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural"
],
"word": "alea"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "te",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "те"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "thae"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "esos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "aquéllos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aquellas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "de där"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "dom"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "dom där"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "làonán",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "เหล่านั้น"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "ấy"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "kia"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"note": "followed by adverb \"la\" after noun",
"sense": "plural of that",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ces"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "hynny"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "yna"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"those"
],
"word": "those"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "all things come to those who wait"
},
{
"word": "God helps those who help themselves"
},
{
"word": "good things come to those who wait"
},
{
"word": "heaven helps those that help themselves"
},
{
"word": "heaven helps those who help themselves"
},
{
"word": "just one of those things"
},
{
"word": "one of those days"
},
{
"word": "one of those things"
},
{
"word": "the Lord helps those that help themselves"
},
{
"word": "the Lord helps those who help themselves"
},
{
"word": "there are none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"word": "there's none so blind as those who will not see"
},
{
"word": "those ones"
},
{
"word": "those people"
},
{
"word": "those that have get"
},
{
"word": "those that have get more"
},
{
"word": "those were the days"
},
{
"word": "those who have get"
},
{
"word": "those who have get more"
},
{
"word": "those who live in glass houses should not throw stones"
},
{
"word": "those who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones"
},
{
"word": "those who say it cannot be done should not interrupt those doing it"
},
{
"word": "to those it may concern"
},
{
"word": "with friends like those who needs enemies"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thos",
"4": "",
"5": "those"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thos (“those”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tho",
"3": "",
"4": "the; those",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "tho pl (“the; those”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tho",
"3": "s",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "plural ending",
"t1": "the; those"
},
"expansion": "tho (“the; those”) + -s (plural ending)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thes",
"3": "",
"4": "these"
},
"expansion": "thes (“these”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tho"
},
"expansion": "tho",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thos (“those”), alteration of tho pl (“the; those”), equivalent to tho (“the; those”) + -s (plural ending), partly by analogy with thes (“these”), whose final -s is original and not a plural ending. More at tho.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "those",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "those",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English miscellaneous irregular plurals",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "those who serve [those persons who serve]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "don't touch those [those objects over there]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "that"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðəʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ðoʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-those.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-those.ogg/En-us-those.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-those.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "''th''ōz"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "y rheina"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "y rheini"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plural of that",
"word": "y rheiny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"those"
],
"word": "those"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.