"ty" meaning in Czech

See ty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [ˈtɪ] Audio: Cs-ty.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|ty|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech ty, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|ty}} Inherited from Old Czech ty, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*ty}} Proto-Slavic *ty, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*tūˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ Head templates: {{head|cs|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} ty Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|pron}} Forms: animate [table-tags], ty [nominative, singular], tebe [genitive, singular, stressed], [clitic, genitive, singular], tobě [dative, singular, stressed], ti [clitic, dative, singular], tebe [accusative, singular, stressed], [accusative, clitic, singular], - [singular, vocative], tobě [locative, singular], tebou [instrumental, singular]
  1. (personal) you (second person singular) Tags: personal Derived forms: tykat Related terms: , my, vy, on, oni1, ona, ony, ono, sebe, se [clitic]
    Sense id: en-ty-cs-pron-tapVcGTY Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech personal pronouns, Czech pronouns, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 65 11 13 10 Disambiguation of Czech personal pronouns: 78 8 7 7 Disambiguation of Czech pronouns: 47 19 17 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 1 2 1 11 1 4 3 25 1 5 1 0 5 0 5 8 4

Pronoun

IPA: [ˈtɪ] Audio: Cs-ty.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|ty|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech ty, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|ty}} Inherited from Old Czech ty, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*ty}} Proto-Slavic *ty, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*tūˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ Head templates: {{head|cs|pronoun form}} ty
  1. inflection of ten:
    animate masculine accusative plural
    Tags: accusative, animate, form-of, masculine, plural Form of: ten
    Sense id: en-ty-cs-pron-pxkbZ6Rb
  2. inflection of ten:
    inanimate masculine nominative/accusative plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural Form of: ten
    Sense id: en-ty-cs-pron-Io9pJy7-
  3. inflection of ten:
    feminine nominative/accusative plural
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, nominative, plural Form of: ten
    Sense id: en-ty-cs-pron-tmr-bkks

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ty",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pron"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 11 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 8 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech personal pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 19 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 2 1 11 1 4 3 25 1 5 1 0 5 0 5 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tykat"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If I were you, I would do the same.",
          "text": "Kdybych byl tebou, udělal bych to samé.",
          "translation": "If I were you, I would do the same.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (second person singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ty-cs-pron-tapVcGTY",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (second person singular)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "já"
        },
        {
          "word": "my"
        },
        {
          "word": "vy"
        },
        {
          "word": "on"
        },
        {
          "word": "oni1"
        },
        {
          "word": "ona"
        },
        {
          "word": "ony"
        },
        {
          "word": "ono"
        },
        {
          "word": "sebe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "clitic"
          ],
          "word": "se"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg/Cs-ty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ty"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ty",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ten:",
        "animate masculine accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-ty-cs-pron-pxkbZ6Rb",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ten:",
        "inanimate masculine nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-ty-cs-pron-Io9pJy7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ten:",
        "feminine nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-ty-cs-pron-tmr-bkks",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg/Cs-ty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ty"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech personal pronouns",
    "Czech pronoun forms",
    "Czech pronouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 25 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tykat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ty",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pron"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "já"
    },
    {
      "word": "my"
    },
    {
      "word": "vy"
    },
    {
      "word": "on"
    },
    {
      "word": "oni1"
    },
    {
      "word": "ona"
    },
    {
      "word": "ony"
    },
    {
      "word": "ono"
    },
    {
      "word": "sebe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ],
      "word": "se"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If I were you, I would do the same.",
          "text": "Kdybych byl tebou, udělal bych to samé.",
          "translation": "If I were you, I would do the same.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (second person singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (second person singular)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg/Cs-ty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech personal pronouns",
    "Czech pronoun forms",
    "Czech pronouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 25 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ty",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tūˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ty",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ten:",
        "animate masculine accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ten:",
        "inanimate masculine nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ten:",
        "feminine nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ty.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg/Cs-ty.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Cs-ty.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ty"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ty meaning in Czech (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.