"on" meaning in Czech

See on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [ˈon] Audio: Cs-on.ogg
Rhymes: -on Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech on, from Proto-Slavic *onъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|on|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech on, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|on}} Inherited from Old Czech on, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*onъ}} Proto-Slavic *onъ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*h₁ónos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos Head templates: {{head|cs|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns|g=m}} on m Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|pron}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], on [nominative, singular], jeho [genitive, singular, stressed], jej [genitive, singular, stressed], něho [genitive, singular, stressed], něj [genitive, singular, stressed], ho [clitic, genitive, singular], jej [clitic, genitive, singular], jemu [dative, singular, stressed], němu [dative, singular, stressed], mu [clitic, dative, singular], jej [accusative, singular, stressed], něj [accusative, singular, stressed], jeho [accusative, animate, singular, stressed], něho [accusative, animate, singular, stressed], jej [accusative, clitic, singular], ho [accusative, clitic, singular], -ň [accusative, clitic, singular], - [singular, vocative], něm [locative, singular], jím [instrumental, singular], ním [instrumental, singular]
  1. he (third person personal singular) Tags: masculine Derived forms: onak, onaký, onam, onde, ondy, onehdy, onen, onkat
    Sense id: en-on-cs-pron-JRThkETs Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech masculine pronouns, Czech personal pronouns, Czech pronouns, Pages with 50 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: já, my, ty, vy, oni*, ona, ony, ono, sebe, se [clitic], * animate referents only, for inanimate ones ony is used

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "on",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech on",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "on"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech on",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*onъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *onъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ónos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech on, from Proto-Slavic *onъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "němu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "on m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pron"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech masculine pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine pronouns",
            "Pronouns by gender",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 50 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "onak"
        },
        {
          "word": "onaký"
        },
        {
          "word": "onam"
        },
        {
          "word": "onde"
        },
        {
          "word": "ondy"
        },
        {
          "word": "onehdy"
        },
        {
          "word": "onen"
        },
        {
          "word": "onkat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he (third person personal singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-on-cs-pron-JRThkETs",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "já"
        },
        {
          "word": "my"
        },
        {
          "word": "ty"
        },
        {
          "word": "vy"
        },
        {
          "word": "oni*"
        },
        {
          "word": "ona"
        },
        {
          "word": "ony"
        },
        {
          "word": "ono"
        },
        {
          "word": "sebe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "clitic"
          ],
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "word": "* animate referents only"
        },
        {
          "word": "for inanimate ones ony is used"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Cs-on.ogg/Cs-on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Cs-on.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "on"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "onak"
    },
    {
      "word": "onaký"
    },
    {
      "word": "onam"
    },
    {
      "word": "onde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ondy"
    },
    {
      "word": "onehdy"
    },
    {
      "word": "onen"
    },
    {
      "word": "onkat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "on",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech on",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "on"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech on",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*onъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *onъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ónos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech on, from Proto-Slavic *onъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "němu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "clitic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "něm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "on m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pron"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "já"
    },
    {
      "word": "my"
    },
    {
      "word": "ty"
    },
    {
      "word": "vy"
    },
    {
      "word": "oni*"
    },
    {
      "word": "ona"
    },
    {
      "word": "ony"
    },
    {
      "word": "ono"
    },
    {
      "word": "sebe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ],
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "* animate referents only"
    },
    {
      "word": "for inanimate ones ony is used"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine pronouns",
        "Czech personal pronouns",
        "Czech pronouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 50 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Czech/on",
        "Rhymes:Czech/on/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he (third person personal singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Cs-on.ogg/Cs-on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Cs-on.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "on"
}

Download raw JSONL data for on meaning in Czech (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.