"tykat" meaning in Czech

See tykat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈtɪkat]
Etymology: From ty + -k- + -at. Cognates include Slovak tykať, Upper Sorbian tykać and Polish tykać. Compare German duzen. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|ty|-k-|-at}} ty + -k- + -at, {{cog|sk|tykať}} Slovak tykať, {{cog|hsb|tykać}} Upper Sorbian tykać, {{cog|pl|tykać}} Polish tykać, {{l|de|duzen}} duzen Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf}} tykat impf Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-děl-at|tyk|aspect=i|pass=no}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=i|im 2s=tykej|im 2s2=|pass adj=tykaný|pass ms=|pass ns=|past ms=tykal|pf 1s2=|pf 3p=tykají|pf 3p2=|pf 3s=tyká|pf 3s2=|tr1 past=|tr1 pres=tykaje|tr2 pres=tykajíc|vn=tykání}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tykat [infinitive], tykati [infinitive], tykající [error-unrecognized-form], tykání [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], tykám [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tykáme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], tykejme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], tykáš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tykáte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tykej [imperative, present, second-person, singular], tykejte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], tyká [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tykají [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], tykal [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], tykali [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], - [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], - [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], tykal [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], tykaly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], - [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], - [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], tykala [feminine, participle, past, singular], tykaly [feminine, participle, past, plural], - [feminine, participle, passive, singular], - [feminine, participle, passive, plural], tykalo [neuter, participle, past, singular], tykala [neuter, participle, past, plural], - [neuter, participle, passive, singular], - [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tykaje [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], - [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], tykajíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], tykajíce [plural, present, transgressive], - [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to address with the informal T-form Tags: imperfective Derived forms: tykání Related terms: onikat, onkat, vykat

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tykat meaning in Czech (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ty",
        "3": "-k-",
        "4": "-at"
      },
      "expansion": "ty + -k- + -at",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "tykať"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak tykať",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "tykać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian tykać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tykać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tykać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "duzen"
      },
      "expansion": "duzen",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ty + -k- + -at. Cognates include Slovak tykať, Upper Sorbian tykać and Polish tykać. Compare German duzen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykající",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykání",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykáme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykejme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykáš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykáte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykají",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykajíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykajíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "tykat impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ty‧kat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyk",
        "aspect": "i",
        "pass": "no"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "tykej",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "tykaný",
        "pass ms": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "tykal",
        "pf 1s2": "",
        "pf 3p": "tykají",
        "pf 3p2": "",
        "pf 3s": "tyká",
        "pf 3s2": "",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "tykaje",
        "tr2 pres": "tykajíc",
        "vn": "tykání"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms interfixed with -k-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -at",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tykání"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to address with the informal T-form"
      ],
      "id": "en-tykat-cs-verb-ZJK7w0qs",
      "links": [
        [
          "address with the informal T-form",
          "address with the informal T-form"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "onikat"
        },
        {
          "word": "onkat"
        },
        {
          "word": "vykat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɪkat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tykat"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tykání"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ty",
        "3": "-k-",
        "4": "-at"
      },
      "expansion": "ty + -k- + -at",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "tykať"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak tykať",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "tykać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian tykać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tykać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tykać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "duzen"
      },
      "expansion": "duzen",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ty + -k- + -at. Cognates include Slovak tykať, Upper Sorbian tykać and Polish tykać. Compare German duzen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykající",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykání",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykáme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykejme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykáš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykáte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykejte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyká",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykají",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykajíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tykajíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "tykat impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ty‧kat"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyk",
        "aspect": "i",
        "pass": "no"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "tykej",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "tykaný",
        "pass ms": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "tykal",
        "pf 1s2": "",
        "pf 3p": "tykají",
        "pf 3p2": "",
        "pf 3s": "tyká",
        "pf 3s2": "",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "tykaje",
        "tr2 pres": "tykajíc",
        "vn": "tykání"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "onikat"
    },
    {
      "word": "onkat"
    },
    {
      "word": "vykat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms interfixed with -k-",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -at",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to address with the informal T-form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "address with the informal T-form",
          "address with the informal T-form"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɪkat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tykat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.