See switch on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "switches on",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "switching on",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "switched on",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "switched on",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "switch on (third-person singular simple present switches on, present participle switching on, simple past and past participle switched on)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "shut off"
},
{
"word": "switch off"
},
{
"word": "turn off"
}
],
"categories": [
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],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "64 29 7",
"word": "keep on"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 29 7",
"word": "leave on"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "64 29 7",
"word": "switch on the afterburners"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn a switch to the \"on\" position in order to start or enable a device."
],
"id": "en-switch_on-en-verb-JxSoe5gW",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"switch",
"switch"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"enable",
"enable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To turn a switch to the \"on\" position in order to start or enable a device."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "start up"
},
{
"word": "turn on"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "piztu"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "打開"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎkāi",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "打开"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "開"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kāi",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "开"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "zapnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "tænde"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "starte (op)"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "aanzetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "inschakelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "enŝalti"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "mains",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "kytkeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "piece of equipment",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "käynnistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "lights",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "sytyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "allumer"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čartva",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "ჩართვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "anschalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "einschalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anávo",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "ανάβω"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "bekapcsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "enswichar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "accendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"alt": "つける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukeru",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "付ける"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "baək",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "បើក"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kyeoda",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "켜다"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "küygüzüü",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "күйгүзүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jandıruu",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "жандыруу"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "acender"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "whakakā"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "włączać"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "włączyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "ligar"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "aprinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vključátʹ",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "включа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vključítʹ",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "включи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "cuir air"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "vključiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "vklopiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "encender"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "prender"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "sätta på"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "(lambayı, ışığı) açmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "(düğmeye, şaltere) basmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 17 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "bật"
}
]
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "38 26 37",
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],
"glosses": [
"To change one's expression or appearance as if by turning a switch."
],
"id": "en-switch_on-en-verb-5eADvXO0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To change one's expression or appearance as if by turning a switch."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turn off"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 32 29",
"kind": "other",
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{
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"_dis": "38 26 37",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"To arouse, to excite (sexually)."
],
"id": "en-switch_on-en-verb-G-~-Yy2w",
"links": [
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
],
[
"excite",
"excite"
],
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To arouse, to excite (sexually)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "switch up"
},
{
"word": "turn on"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-uk-to switch on.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-uk-to_switch_on.ogg/En-uk-to_switch_on.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-uk-to_switch_on.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-switch on.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-au-switch_on.ogg/En-au-switch_on.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-au-switch_on.ogg"
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],
"word": "switch on"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
"English verbs",
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"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Basque translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
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"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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"Terms with Maori translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "keep on"
},
{
"word": "leave on"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "switch on the afterburners"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "switches on",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "switching on",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "switched on",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "switched on",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "switch on (third-person singular simple present switches on, present participle switching on, simple past and past participle switched on)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "shut off"
},
{
"word": "switch off"
},
{
"word": "turn off"
}
],
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To turn a switch to the \"on\" position in order to start or enable a device."
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"switch",
"switch"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"enable",
"enable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To turn a switch to the \"on\" position in order to start or enable a device."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "start up"
},
{
"word": "turn on"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms"
],
"glosses": [
"To change one's expression or appearance as if by turning a switch."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) To change one's expression or appearance as if by turning a switch."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turn off"
}
],
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To arouse, to excite (sexually)."
],
"links": [
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
],
[
"excite",
"excite"
],
[
"sexually",
"sexually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To arouse, to excite (sexually)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "switch up"
},
{
"word": "turn on"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-uk-to switch on.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-uk-to_switch_on.ogg/En-uk-to_switch_on.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-uk-to_switch_on.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-switch on.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-au-switch_on.ogg/En-au-switch_on.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-au-switch_on.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "piztu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "打開"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎkāi",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "打开"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "開"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kāi",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "开"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "zapnout"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "tænde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "starte (op)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "aanzetten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "inschakelen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "enŝalti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "mains",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "kytkeä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "piece of equipment",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "käynnistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "lights",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "sytyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "allumer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čartva",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "ჩართვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "anschalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "einschalten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anávo",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "ανάβω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "bekapcsol"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "enswichar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "accendere"
},
{
"alt": "つける",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukeru",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "付ける"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "baək",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "បើក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kyeoda",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "켜다"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "küygüzüü",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "күйгүзүү"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jandıruu",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "жандыруу"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "acender"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "whakakā"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "włączać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "włączyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "ligar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "aprinde"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vključátʹ",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "включа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vključítʹ",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "включи́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "cuir air"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "vključiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "vklopiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "encender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "prender"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "sätta på"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "(lambayı, ışığı) açmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "(düğmeye, şaltere) basmak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to turn a switch to the \"on\" position",
"word": "bật"
}
],
"word": "switch on"
}
Download raw JSONL data for switch on meaning in English (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.