See sweetener in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "artificial sweetener" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sweeten", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun", "t2": "agent suffix" }, "expansion": "sweeten + -er (“agent suffix”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From sweeten + -er (“agent suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sweeteners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sweetener (plural sweeteners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 May 15, April Rubin, “World Health Organization Warns Against Using Artificial Sweeteners”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Some examples of the sweeteners include aspartame, saccharin, sucralose and stevia. The W.H.O.’s announcement contradicts previous studies that have said these sweeteners don’t offer any health benefits but also do not cause harm.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2025 January 15, “FDA moves to eliminate carcinogenic Red 3 from foods”, in Center for Science in the Public Interest:", "text": "Even as FDA works to develop that plan, consumers continue to be exposed to unsafe food chemicals including not just dyes but also the artificial sweetener aspartame, the white pigment titanium dioxide, the preservative propylparaben, and the phthalate food packaging chemicals, according to CSPI.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something added to food to sweeten its taste, especially an artificial substitute for sugar." ], "id": "en-sweetener-en-noun-xDBNBecN", "links": [ [ "Something", "something#English" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "sweeten", "sweeten" ], [ "taste", "taste" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "artificial", "artificial" ], [ "substitute", "substitute" ], [ "sugar", "sugar" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 49 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 64 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 61 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 57 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 64 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 60 18", 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 70 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 56 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 64 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 69 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 62 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 64 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 65 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": 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"other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 56 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 64 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 71 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 63 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 60 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 68 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Shona translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 70 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sotho translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 75 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 65 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 64 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 59 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 62 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 59 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 65 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 64 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 71 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 59 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 68 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Xhosa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Something given or added to added to a deal to sweeten another's attitude, especially a bribe or kickback." ], "id": "en-sweetener-en-noun-QZgEtl9O", "links": [ [ "Something", "something#English" ], [ "given", "given" ], [ "added", "added" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "deal", "deal" ], [ "sweeten", "sweeten" ], [ "another", "another" ], [ "attitude", "attitude" ], [ "especially", "especially#English" ], [ "bribe", "bribe" ], [ "kickback", "kickback" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Something given or added to added to a deal to sweeten another's attitude, especially a bribe or kickback." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0", "sense": "gift or bribe", "word": "douceur" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A shill bidder at an auction." ], "id": "en-sweetener-en-noun-LGjiN5E3", "links": [ [ "shill", "shill" ], [ "bidder", "bidder" ], [ "auction", "auction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A shill bidder at an auction." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-sweetener.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gift and Thesaurus:bribe" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "food additive", "word": "versoeter" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sheqer diabetik" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḥalliyy", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُحَلِّيّ" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šakʻari pʻoxariničʻ", "sense": "food additive", "word": "շաքարի փոխարինիչ" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "food additive", "word": "tatlandırıcı" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "food additive", "word": "gozagarri" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padsaladžálʹnik", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "падсаладжа́льнік" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padsalódnik", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "падсало́днік" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "utkōc", "sense": "food additive", "word": "উৎকোচ" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podsladítel", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "подслади́тел" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "edulcorant" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiánwèijì", "sense": "food additive", "word": "甜味劑 /甜味剂" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tángjīng", "sense": "food additive", "word": "糖精" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sladidlo" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "sødestof" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "food additive", "word": "zoetstof" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "food additive", "word": "dolĉigilo" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "magusaine" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "magustaja" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "makeutusaine" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "édulcorant" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adozante" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Süßstoff" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "glykantikó", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "γλυκαντικό" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "food additive", "word": "edulkoran" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mamtik", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ממתיק" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svīṭnar", "sense": "food additive", "word": "स्वीटनर" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "édesítőszer" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sætuefni" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "pemanis" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "milseoir" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dolcificante" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "alt": "かんみりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanmiryō", "sense": "food additive", "word": "甘味料" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "alt": "甘味料", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gammiryo", "sense": "food additive", "word": "감미료" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tattuuluk", "sense": "food additive", "word": "таттуулук" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dulcedo" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saldinātājs" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saldiklis" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zasladuvač", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "засладувач" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "food additive", "word": "pemanis" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "food additive", "word": "ħlewwa" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "food additive", "word": "ooreyder" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "amt oruulagč", "sense": "food additive", "word": "амт оруулагч" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtningsmiddel" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtningsstoff" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtstoff" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtstoff" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "khowaga", "sense": "food additive", "word": "خواږه" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "شیرین کننده" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "słodzik" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adoçante" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "îndulcitor" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zaharină" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podslastítelʹ", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "подсласти́тель" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "food additive", "word": "mìlseachd" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "заслађивач" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zaslađivač" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "food additive", "word": "shuga" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sladidlo" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sladilo" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "food additive", "word": "natefisa tatso" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "edulcorante" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "sötningsmedel" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "food additive", "word": "pangpatamis" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "iṉikkum", "sense": "food additive", "word": "இனிக்கும்" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tiyyani", "sense": "food additive", "word": "తియ్యని" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "náamtaan thiiam", "sense": "food additive", "word": "น้ำตาลเทียม" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "tatlandırıcı" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidsolódžuvač", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "підсоло́джувач" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "svīṭnar", "sense": "food additive", "word": "سویٹنر" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "food additive", "word": "shakar oʻrnini" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "food additive", "word": "bosuvchi modda" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "food additive", "word": "chất ngọt" }, { "_dis1": "51 43 6", "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "food additive", "word": "nangoku" } ], "word": "sweetener" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "artificial sweetener" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sweeten", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun", "t2": "agent suffix" }, "expansion": "sweeten + -er (“agent suffix”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From sweeten + -er (“agent suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sweeteners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sweetener (plural sweeteners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 May 15, April Rubin, “World Health Organization Warns Against Using Artificial Sweeteners”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Some examples of the sweeteners include aspartame, saccharin, sucralose and stevia. The W.H.O.’s announcement contradicts previous studies that have said these sweeteners don’t offer any health benefits but also do not cause harm.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2025 January 15, “FDA moves to eliminate carcinogenic Red 3 from foods”, in Center for Science in the Public Interest:", "text": "Even as FDA works to develop that plan, consumers continue to be exposed to unsafe food chemicals including not just dyes but also the artificial sweetener aspartame, the white pigment titanium dioxide, the preservative propylparaben, and the phthalate food packaging chemicals, according to CSPI.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something added to food to sweeten its taste, especially an artificial substitute for sugar." ], "links": [ [ "Something", "something#English" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "food", "food" ], [ "sweeten", "sweeten" ], [ "taste", "taste" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "artificial", "artificial" ], [ "substitute", "substitute" ], [ "sugar", "sugar" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Something given or added to added to a deal to sweeten another's attitude, especially a bribe or kickback." ], "links": [ [ "Something", "something#English" ], [ "given", "given" ], [ "added", "added" ], [ "add", "add" ], [ "deal", "deal" ], [ "sweeten", "sweeten" ], [ "another", "another" ], [ "attitude", "attitude" ], [ "especially", "especially#English" ], [ "bribe", "bribe" ], [ "kickback", "kickback" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Something given or added to added to a deal to sweeten another's attitude, especially a bribe or kickback." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "A shill bidder at an auction." ], "links": [ [ "shill", "shill" ], [ "bidder", "bidder" ], [ "auction", "auction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A shill bidder at an auction." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-sweetener.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sweetener.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "gift or bribe", "word": "douceur" }, { "word": "gift and Thesaurus:bribe" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "food additive", "word": "versoeter" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sheqer diabetik" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḥalliyy", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُحَلِّيّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šakʻari pʻoxariničʻ", "sense": "food additive", "word": "շաքարի փոխարինիչ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "food additive", "word": "tatlandırıcı" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "food additive", "word": "gozagarri" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padsaladžálʹnik", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "падсаладжа́льнік" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "padsalódnik", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "падсало́днік" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "utkōc", "sense": "food additive", "word": "উৎকোচ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podsladítel", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "подслади́тел" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "edulcorant" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiánwèijì", "sense": "food additive", "word": "甜味劑 /甜味剂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tángjīng", "sense": "food additive", "word": "糖精" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sladidlo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "sødestof" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "food additive", "word": "zoetstof" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "food additive", "word": "dolĉigilo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "magusaine" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "magustaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "makeutusaine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "édulcorant" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adozante" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Süßstoff" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "glykantikó", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "γλυκαντικό" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "food additive", "word": "edulkoran" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mamtik", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ממתיק" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svīṭnar", "sense": "food additive", "word": "स्वीटनर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "édesítőszer" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sætuefni" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "pemanis" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "milseoir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dolcificante" }, { "alt": "かんみりょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanmiryō", "sense": "food additive", "word": "甘味料" }, { "alt": "甘味料", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gammiryo", "sense": "food additive", "word": "감미료" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tattuuluk", "sense": "food additive", "word": "таттуулук" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dulcedo" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saldinātājs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saldiklis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zasladuvač", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "засладувач" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "food additive", "word": "pemanis" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "food additive", "word": "ħlewwa" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "food additive", "word": "ooreyder" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "amt oruulagč", "sense": "food additive", "word": "амт оруулагч" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtningsmiddel" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtningsstoff" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtstoff" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "søtstoff" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "khowaga", "sense": "food additive", "word": "خواږه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "شیرین کننده" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "słodzik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "adoçante" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "food additive", "word": "îndulcitor" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zaharină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podslastítelʹ", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "подсласти́тель" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "food additive", "word": "mìlseachd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "заслађивач" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zaslađivač" }, { "code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "food additive", "word": "shuga" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sladidlo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sladilo" }, { "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "food additive", "word": "natefisa tatso" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "edulcorante" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "sötningsmedel" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "food additive", "word": "pangpatamis" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "iṉikkum", "sense": "food additive", "word": "இனிக்கும்" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tiyyani", "sense": "food additive", "word": "తియ్యని" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "náamtaan thiiam", "sense": "food additive", "word": "น้ำตาลเทียม" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "food additive", "word": "tatlandırıcı" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pidsolódžuvač", "sense": "food additive", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "підсоло́джувач" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "svīṭnar", "sense": "food additive", "word": "سویٹنر" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "food additive", "word": "shakar oʻrnini" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "food additive", "word": "bosuvchi modda" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "food additive", "word": "chất ngọt" }, { "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "food additive", "word": "nangoku" } ], "word": "sweetener" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.