See douceur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for douceur meaning in English (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douceur",
"4": "",
"5": "sweetness"
},
"expansion": "French douceur (“sweetness”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dolçor"
},
"expansion": "Old French dolçor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dulcur"
},
"expansion": "dulcur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dulcor",
"3": "em",
"alt1": "dulcōr",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "dulcōr + -em",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dulcis",
"3": "",
"4": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "dulcis (“sweet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "douceoure"
},
"expansion": "douceoure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dousour"
},
"expansion": "dousour",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dulcour"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dulcour",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douceur (“sweetness”), from Old French dolçor, dulcur, etc., from Latin dulcōr + -em, from dulcis (“sweet”). Naturalized in Middle English as douceoure, dousour but treated as a French loanword from the 17th century onward. Doublet of dulcour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "douceurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "douceur (countable and uncountable, plural douceurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sweetness of manner: agreeableness, gentleness."
],
"id": "en-douceur-en-noun-meZsqJQR",
"links": [
[
"Sweetness",
"sweetness"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"agreeableness",
"agreeableness"
],
[
"gentleness",
"gentleness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Sweet speech: a compliment."
],
"id": "en-douceur-en-noun-UC7vFxWd",
"links": [
[
"Sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Sweet speech: a compliment."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 91 2 0",
"sense": "sweet speech",
"word": "praise"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard",
"text": "When Dangerfield put the little roll in his hand, Irons looked suspicious and frightened, and balanced it in his palm, as if he had thoughts of chucking it from him, as though it were literally a satanic douceur. But it is hard to part with money, and Irons, though he still looked cowed and unhappy, put the money into his breeches' pocket, and he made a queer bow […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sweetener: a gift offered to sweeten another's attitude, a tip or bribe."
],
"id": "en-douceur-en-noun-8szxvekG",
"links": [
[
"sweetener",
"sweetener"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"sweeten",
"sweeten"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 7 81 9",
"sense": "sweetener",
"word": "gift"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 18 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tax break provided as an inducement to sell valuable items (especially art) to public collections rather than on the open market."
],
"id": "en-douceur-en-noun-l~xgz6Lm",
"links": [
[
"tax break",
"tax break"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"inducement",
"inducement"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"rather than",
"rather than"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"market",
"market"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A tax break provided as an inducement to sell valuable items (especially art) to public collections rather than on the open market."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gratuity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "and Thesaurus:bribe"
}
],
"word": "douceur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douceur",
"4": "",
"5": "sweetness"
},
"expansion": "French douceur (“sweetness”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dolçor"
},
"expansion": "Old French dolçor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dulcur"
},
"expansion": "dulcur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dulcor",
"3": "em",
"alt1": "dulcōr",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "dulcōr + -em",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dulcis",
"3": "",
"4": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "dulcis (“sweet”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "douceoure"
},
"expansion": "douceoure",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dousour"
},
"expansion": "dousour",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dulcour"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dulcour",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douceur (“sweetness”), from Old French dolçor, dulcur, etc., from Latin dulcōr + -em, from dulcis (“sweet”). Naturalized in Middle English as douceoure, dousour but treated as a French loanword from the 17th century onward. Doublet of dulcour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "douceurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "douceur (countable and uncountable, plural douceurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sweetness of manner: agreeableness, gentleness."
],
"links": [
[
"Sweetness",
"sweetness"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"agreeableness",
"agreeableness"
],
[
"gentleness",
"gentleness"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Sweet speech: a compliment."
],
"links": [
[
"Sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Sweet speech: a compliment."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard",
"text": "When Dangerfield put the little roll in his hand, Irons looked suspicious and frightened, and balanced it in his palm, as if he had thoughts of chucking it from him, as though it were literally a satanic douceur. But it is hard to part with money, and Irons, though he still looked cowed and unhappy, put the money into his breeches' pocket, and he made a queer bow […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sweetener: a gift offered to sweeten another's attitude, a tip or bribe."
],
"links": [
[
"sweetener",
"sweetener"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"sweeten",
"sweeten"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"glosses": [
"A tax break provided as an inducement to sell valuable items (especially art) to public collections rather than on the open market."
],
"links": [
[
"tax break",
"tax break"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"inducement",
"inducement"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"art",
"art"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"rather than",
"rather than"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"market",
"market"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A tax break provided as an inducement to sell valuable items (especially art) to public collections rather than on the open market."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sweet speech",
"word": "praise"
},
{
"sense": "sweetener",
"word": "gift"
},
{
"word": "gratuity"
},
{
"word": "and Thesaurus:bribe"
}
],
"word": "douceur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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