"supervisor" meaning in English

See supervisor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsuːpəˌvaɪzə(ɹ)/ [UK], /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-supervisor.wav [Southern-England] Forms: supervisors [plural], supervisour [alternative, obsolete]
enPR: so͞op′ərvīz'ər [UK] Etymology: Attested since the 15th century C.E.; from Middle English supervisor, supervisour, supervysor, supervysour, from Latin supervīsor, from supervideō, in turn from super + videō. By surface analysis, supervise + -or. Etymology templates: {{C.E.}} C.E., {{inh|en|enm|supervisor}} Middle English supervisor, {{der|en|la|supervīsor}} Latin supervīsor, {{surf|en|supervise|-or|id2=agent noun}} By surface analysis, supervise + -or Head templates: {{en-noun}} supervisor (plural supervisors)
  1. (management) A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities. Synonyms: superintendent, manager, boss, executive, overseer Translations (a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.): mbikëqyrës [masculine] (Albanian), brigadier [masculine] (Albanian), ἐπόπτης (epóptēs) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), مُشْرِف (mušrif) [masculine] (Arabic), مُشْرِفَة (mušrifa) [feminine] (Arabic), مُلَاحِظ (mulāḥiẓ) [masculine] (Arabic), مُدِير (mudīr) [masculine] (Arabic), مُرَاقِب (murāqib) [masculine] (Arabic), نَاظِر (nāẓir) [masculine] (Arabic), վերահսկիչ (verahskičʻ) (Armenian), տնօրեն (tnōren) (Armenian), տեսուչ (tesučʻ) (Armenian), ръководи́тел (rǎkovodítel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ръководи́телка (rǎkovodítelka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), надзо́рник (nadzórnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), надзо́рничка (nadzórnička) [feminine] (Bulgarian), надзо́рница (nadzórnica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), အလုပ်ကြပ် (a.lupkrap) (Burmese), အကြပ် (a.krap) (Burmese), အမှူး (a.hmu:) (Burmese), ဖိုမင် (hpuimang) (english: foreman) (Burmese), supervisor [masculine] (Catalan), چاودێر (çawdêr) (Central Kurdish), 監督者 /监督者 (jiāndūzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), 管理者 (guǎnlǐzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), 主管 (zhǔguǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), dozorce [masculine] (Czech), dozorkyně [feminine] (Czech), inspektor [masculine] (Czech), dohližitel [masculine] (Czech), tilsynsførende [common-gender] (Danish), toezichthouder [masculine] (Dutch), leidinggevende [masculine] (Dutch), ülevaataja (Estonian), esimies (english: superior who is responsible for overseeing the work of their subordinates) (Finnish), valvoja (note: general term for anyone tasked with overseeing) (Finnish), superviseur [masculine] (French), superviseuse [feminine] (French), supervisor [masculine] (Galician), უფროსი (uprosi) (Georgian), ხელმძღვანელი (xelmʒɣvaneli) (Georgian), მენეჯერი (meneǯeri) (Georgian), ზედამხედველი (zedamxedveli) (Georgian), ინსპექტორი (insṗekṭori) (Georgian), კონტროლერი (ḳonṭroleri) (Georgian), Aufseher [masculine] (German), Aufseherin [feminine] (German), Vorgesetzter [masculine] (German), Vorgesetzte [feminine] (German), 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 (faurstasseis) [masculine] (Gothic), επόπτης (epóptis) [masculine] (Greek), επιβλέπων (epivlépon) [masculine] (Greek), पर्यवेक्षक (paryavekṣak) [masculine] (Hindi), munkafelügyelő (Hungarian), umsjónarmaður [masculine] (Icelandic), سَرْپَرَسْت (sarparast) (Iranian Persian), ناظِر (nâzer) (Iranian Persian), مُباشِر (mobâšer) (Iranian Persian), maor [masculine] (Irish), supervisore [masculine] (Italian), 主管 (shukan) (alt: しゅかん) (Japanese), スーパーバイザー (sūpābaizā) (Japanese), 監督 (kantoku) (alt: かんとく) (Japanese), 監察 (kansatsu) (alt: かんさつ) (Japanese), 管理者 (kanrisha) (alt: かんりしゃ) (Japanese), 管理人 (kanrinin) (alt: かんりにん) (Japanese), 監督者 (kandokusha) (alt: かんとくしゃ) (Japanese), មេការ (mei kaa) (Khmer), 감독자 (gamdokja) (alt: 監督者) (Korean), uzraugs [masculine] (Latvian), prižiūrėtojas [masculine] (Lithuanian), надгледувач (nadgleduvač) [masculine] (Macedonian), надгледувачка (nadgleduvačka) [feminine] (Macedonian), aahkohkinkia (Miami), surveyour (Middle English), oppsynsmann [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), oppsynsmann [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Äwasechta [masculine] (Plautdietsch), naczelnik [masculine] (Polish), naczelniczka [feminine] (Polish), nadzorca [masculine] (Polish), nadzorczyni [feminine] (Polish), supervisor [masculine] (Portuguese), supervizor [masculine] (Romanian), нача́льник (načálʹnik) [masculine] (Russian), нача́льница (načálʹnica) [feminine] (Russian), руководи́тель (rukovodítelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), руководи́тельница (rukovodítelʹnica) [feminine] (Russian), надсмо́трщик (nadsmótrščik) (note: negative connotation) [masculine] (Russian), надзира́тель (nadzirátelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), надзира́тельница (nadzirátelʹnica) (note: negative connotation) [feminine] (Russian), надсмо́трщик (nadsmótrščik) [masculine] (Russian), надсмо́трщица (nadsmótrščica) (note: negative connotation) [feminine] (Russian), ма́стер (máster) [masculine] [construction, manufacturing, business] (Russian), суперва́йзер (supervájzɛr) [masculine] (Russian), супервизор [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), надзорник [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), надгледник [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), надређени [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), претпостављени [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), supervizor [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), nadzornik [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), nadglednik [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), nadređeni [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), pretpostavljeni [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dozorca [masculine] (Slovak), dozorkyňa [feminine] (Slovak), nadzornik [masculine] (Slovene), nadzornica [feminine] (Slovene), supervisor [masculine] (Spanish), director [masculine] (Spanish), handledare [common-gender] (Swedish), förman [common-gender] (Swedish), tagamasid (Tagalog), ผู้ควบคุม (pûu-kûuap-kum) (Thai), หัวหน้างาน (hǔua-nâa-ngaan) (Thai), นายงาน (naai-ngaan) (Thai), นายใหญ่ (naai-yài) (Thai), gözetmen (Turkish), người giám sát (Vietnamese), אויגהאַלטער (oyghalter) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-supervisor-en-noun-Hu6SK6cZ Categories (other): Management, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Slovak translations Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 30 25 34 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 28 11 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 35 20 24 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 29 29 36 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 30 30 34 7 Topics: management Disambiguation of 'a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.': 74 21 3 3
  2. A person who monitors someone to make sure they comply with rules or other requirements set for them.
    Sense id: en-supervisor-en-noun-PvCAX9EC Categories (other): Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Slovak translations, People Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 30 25 34 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 28 11 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 29 29 36 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of People: 0 100 0 0
  3. (US) In certain states, an elected member of the governing body for a county which is called the board of supervisors. Tags: US
    Sense id: en-supervisor-en-noun-WjeF4K7N Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -or (agent noun), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Iranian Persian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Miami translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 14 40 19 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -or (agent noun): 21 15 52 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 18 50 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 34 5 5 16 4 34 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 6 5 20 5 31 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 28 28 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 26 11 40 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 17 16 58 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 28 28 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 16 16 55 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 30 25 34 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 15 15 60 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 9 7 77 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 28 28 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 15 10 68 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 14 19 55 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 16 56 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 13 18 56 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 17 16 56 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 29 27 38 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 16 56 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 17 11 65 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 28 11 33 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 17 13 57 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 15 15 60 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Iranian Persian translations: 29 27 36 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 18 11 63 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 14 16 60 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 14 16 60 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 15 15 60 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 28 28 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 12 51 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Miami translations: 12 13 66 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 18 13 61 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 29 29 36 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 19 17 57 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 15 14 60 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 6 6 83 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 18 54 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 28 38 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 21 12 51 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 14 16 60 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 28 28 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 30 30 34 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 28 28 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 16 59 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 14 61 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 16 15 59 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 27 27 40 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 15 14 61 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 28 28 38 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 15 14 61 10
  4. (computing) A process responsible for managing other processes.
    Sense id: en-supervisor-en-noun-RFKJk2Go Categories (other): Computing, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 30 25 34 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 28 11 33 28 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cosupervisor, hypervisor, script supervisor, supervisoress, supervisorship, undersupervisor Related terms: supervise, supervisee, supervision, supervisory, oversight, supercargo

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cosupervisor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypervisor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "script supervisor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervisoress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervisorship"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undersupervisor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "C.E.",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "supervisor"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English supervisor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "supervīsor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin supervīsor",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "supervise",
        "3": "-or",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, supervise + -or",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century C.E.; from Middle English supervisor, supervisour, supervysor, supervysour, from Latin supervīsor, from supervideō, in turn from super + videō. By surface analysis, supervise + -or.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "supervisors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "supervisour",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "supervisor (plural supervisors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervisee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervision"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supervisory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oversight"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supercargo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Management",
          "orig": "en:Management",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 25 34 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 11 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 20 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: superintendent, manager, boss, executive, overseer"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1985, Drexel Library Quarterly, volume 21, page 104:",
          "text": "Thus, today, even if the objective does seem \"goalish,\" the supervisor assumes the problem inherent in trying to \"accomplish\" that goal will become clear to the librarian as the action plan evolves […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              136,
              147
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2001, Wendy Dobson, Gary Hufbauer, World Capital Markets, →ISBN, page 103:",
          "text": "The 1999 merger between Citibank (banking) and Travelers (insurance) created the model for megafinance and confirmed new challenges for supervisors.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012, Kathryn M. Johnson, The Insider's Guide to Supervising Government Employees:",
          "text": "I had learned a lot about supervising by observing other supervisors—the good things and the not-so-good things they did.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities."
      ],
      "id": "en-supervisor-en-noun-Hu6SK6cZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "management",
          "management"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(management) A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "superintendent"
        },
        {
          "word": "manager"
        },
        {
          "word": "boss"
        },
        {
          "word": "executive"
        },
        {
          "word": "overseer"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "management"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mbikëqyrës"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brigadier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "mušrif",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُشْرِف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "mušrifa",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مُشْرِفَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "mulāḥiẓ",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُلَاحِظ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "mudīr",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُدِير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "murāqib",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُرَاقِب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "nāẓir",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "نَاظِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "verahskičʻ",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "վերահսկիչ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "tnōren",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "տնօրեն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "tesučʻ",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "տեսուչ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "rǎkovodítel",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ръководи́тел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "rǎkovodítelka",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ръководи́телка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "nadzórnik",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надзо́рник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "nadzórnička",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "надзо́рничка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "nadzórnica",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "надзо́рница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "lang_code": "my",
          "roman": "a.lupkrap",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "အလုပ်ကြပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "lang_code": "my",
          "roman": "a.krap",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "အကြပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "lang_code": "my",
          "roman": "a.hmu:",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "အမှူး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "my",
          "english": "foreman",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "lang_code": "my",
          "roman": "hpuimang",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "translation": "foreman",
          "word": "ဖိုမင်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "supervisor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "jiāndūzhě",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "監督者 /监督者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "guǎnlǐzhě",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "管理者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "zhǔguǎn",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "主管"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dozorce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dozorkyně"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "inspektor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dohližitel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tilsynsførende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toezichthouder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "leidinggevende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "ülevaataja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "superior who is responsible for overseeing the work of their subordinates",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "translation": "superior who is responsible for overseeing the work of their subordinates",
          "word": "esimies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "note": "general term for anyone tasked with overseeing",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "valvoja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "superviseur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "superviseuse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "supervisor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "uprosi",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "უფროსი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "xelmʒɣvaneli",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "ხელმძღვანელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "meneǯeri",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "მენეჯერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "zedamxedveli",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "ზედამხედველი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "insṗekṭori",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "ინსპექტორი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "ḳonṭroleri",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "კონტროლერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufseher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufseherin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vorgesetzter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Vorgesetzte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "lang_code": "got",
          "roman": "faurstasseis",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "epóptis",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "επόπτης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "epivlépon",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "επιβλέπων"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "epóptēs",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἐπόπτης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "epískopos",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἐπίσκοπος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "paryavekṣak",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पर्यवेक्षक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "munkafelügyelő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "umsjónarmaður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "supervisore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "alt": "しゅかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "shukan",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "主管"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "sūpābaizā",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "スーパーバイザー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "alt": "かんとく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kantoku",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "監督"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "alt": "かんさつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kansatsu",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "監察"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "alt": "かんりしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kanrisha",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "管理者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "alt": "かんりにん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kanrinin",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "管理人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "alt": "かんとくしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kandokusha",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "監督者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "lang_code": "km",
          "roman": "mei kaa",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "មេការ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "alt": "監督者",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "gamdokja",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "감독자"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "lang_code": "ckb",
          "roman": "çawdêr",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "چاودێر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uzraugs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prižiūrėtojas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "nadgleduvač",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надгледувач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "nadgleduvačka",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "надгледувачка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "mia",
          "lang": "Miami",
          "lang_code": "mia",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "aahkohkinkia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "surveyour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oppsynsmann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oppsynsmann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa-ira",
          "roman": "sarparast",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "سَرْپَرَسْت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa-ira",
          "roman": "nâzer",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "ناظِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa-ira",
          "roman": "mobâšer",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "مُباشِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Äwasechta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "naczelnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "naczelniczka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nadzorca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nadzorczyni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "supervisor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "supervizor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "načálʹnik",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нача́льник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "načálʹnica",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нача́льница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "rukovodítelʹ",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "руководи́тель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "rukovodítelʹnica",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "руководи́тельница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "note": "negative connotation",
          "roman": "nadsmótrščik",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надсмо́трщик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "nadzirátelʹ",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надзира́тель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "note": "negative connotation",
          "roman": "nadzirátelʹnica",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "надзира́тельница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "nadsmótrščik",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надсмо́трщик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "note": "negative connotation",
          "roman": "nadsmótrščica",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "надсмо́трщица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "máster",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "topics": [
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            "business"
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          "word": "ма́стер"
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        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "supervájzɛr",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "суперва́йзер"
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          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "супервизор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надзорник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надгледник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надређени"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "претпостављени"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "supervizor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "nadzornik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "nadglednik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "nadređeni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pretpostavljeni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "dozorca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dozorkyňa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nadzornik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nadzornica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "es",
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          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "supervisor"
        },
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          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "director"
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        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "handledare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "förman"
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          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "tagamasid"
        },
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          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "pûu-kûuap-kum",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "ผู้ควบคุม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "hǔua-nâa-ngaan",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "หัวหน้างาน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "naai-ngaan",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "นายงาน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "naai-yài",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "นายใหญ่"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "gözetmen"
        },
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          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "word": "người giám sát"
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          "_dis1": "74 21 3 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "oyghalter",
          "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אויגהאַלטער"
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        "(computing) A process responsible for managing other processes."
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        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
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      "ipa": "/ˈsuːpəˌvaɪzə(ɹ)/",
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  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
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    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
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    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Miami translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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    {
      "word": "cosupervisor"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypervisor"
    },
    {
      "word": "script supervisor"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervisoress"
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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        "A person who monitors someone to make sure they comply with rules or other requirements set for them."
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        "In certain states, an elected member of the governing body for a county which is called the board of supervisors."
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        "(computing) A process responsible for managing other processes."
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      "enpr": "so͞op′ərvīz'ər",
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    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mbikëqyrës"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brigadier"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "mušrif",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُشْرِف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "mušrifa",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مُشْرِفَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "mulāḥiẓ",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُلَاحِظ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "mudīr",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُدِير"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "murāqib",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُرَاقِب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "nāẓir",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَاظِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "verahskičʻ",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "վերահսկիչ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "tnōren",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "տնօրեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "tesučʻ",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "տեսուչ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "rǎkovodítel",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ръководи́тел"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "rǎkovodítelka",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ръководи́телка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "nadzórnik",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надзо́рник"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "nadzórnička",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надзо́рничка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "nadzórnica",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надзо́рница"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "a.lupkrap",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "အလုပ်ကြပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "a.krap",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "အကြပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "a.hmu:",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "အမှူး"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "english": "foreman",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "hpuimang",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "translation": "foreman",
      "word": "ဖိုမင်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervisor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "jiāndūzhě",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "監督者 /监督者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "guǎnlǐzhě",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "管理者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "zhǔguǎn",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "主管"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dozorce"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dozorkyně"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "inspektor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dohližitel"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tilsynsførende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toezichthouder"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "leidinggevende"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "ülevaataja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "superior who is responsible for overseeing the work of their subordinates",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "translation": "superior who is responsible for overseeing the work of their subordinates",
      "word": "esimies"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "note": "general term for anyone tasked with overseeing",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "valvoja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "superviseur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "superviseuse"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervisor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "uprosi",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "უფროსი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "xelmʒɣvaneli",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "ხელმძღვანელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "meneǯeri",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "მენეჯერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "zedamxedveli",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "ზედამხედველი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "insṗekṭori",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "ინსპექტორი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "ḳonṭroleri",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "კონტროლერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufseher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufseherin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorgesetzter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorgesetzte"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "faurstasseis",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "epóptis",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "επόπτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "epivlépon",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "επιβλέπων"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "epóptēs",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπόπτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "epískopos",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπίσκοπος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "paryavekṣak",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पर्यवेक्षक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "munkafelügyelő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umsjónarmaður"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maor"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervisore"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shukan",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "主管"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sūpābaizā",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "スーパーバイザー"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんとく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kantoku",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "監督"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんさつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kansatsu",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "監察"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんりしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kanrisha",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "管理者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんりにん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kanrinin",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "管理人"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんとくしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kandokusha",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "監督者"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "roman": "mei kaa",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "មេការ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "監督者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gamdokja",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "감독자"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "ckb",
      "roman": "çawdêr",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "چاودێر"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uzraugs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prižiūrėtojas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "nadgleduvač",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надгледувач"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "nadgleduvačka",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надгледувачка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mia",
      "lang": "Miami",
      "lang_code": "mia",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "aahkohkinkia"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "surveyour"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oppsynsmann"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oppsynsmann"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-ira",
      "roman": "sarparast",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "سَرْپَرَسْت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-ira",
      "roman": "nâzer",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "ناظِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-ira",
      "roman": "mobâšer",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "مُباشِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Äwasechta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naczelnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "naczelniczka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadzorca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nadzorczyni"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervisor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervizor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "načálʹnik",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нача́льник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "načálʹnica",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нача́льница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "rukovodítelʹ",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "руководи́тель"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "rukovodítelʹnica",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "руководи́тельница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "note": "negative connotation",
      "roman": "nadsmótrščik",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надсмо́трщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "nadzirátelʹ",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надзира́тель"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "note": "negative connotation",
      "roman": "nadzirátelʹnica",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надзира́тельница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "nadsmótrščik",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надсмо́трщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "note": "negative connotation",
      "roman": "nadsmótrščica",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надсмо́трщица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "máster",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "ма́стер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "supervájzɛr",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суперва́йзер"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "супервизор"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надзорник"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надгледник"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надређени"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "претпостављени"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervizor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadzornik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadglednik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadređeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pretpostavljeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dozorca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dozorkyňa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadzornik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nadzornica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supervisor"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "director"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "handledare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "förman"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "tagamasid"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "pûu-kûuap-kum",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "ผู้ควบคุม"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "hǔua-nâa-ngaan",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "หัวหน้างาน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "naai-ngaan",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "นายงาน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "naai-yài",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "นายใหญ่"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "gözetmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "word": "người giám sát"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "oyghalter",
      "sense": "a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אויגהאַלטער"
    }
  ],
  "word": "supervisor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for supervisor meaning in English (32.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.