See spool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pipe spool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spool-and-line"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spool brush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spool cannon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unspool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spool down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spooldown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spool up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spoolup"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French spole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spoele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spoele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spōla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spōla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spōlǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Spoule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoel",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spoel (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "German Spule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spole",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spole (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spóla",
"3": "",
"4": "spool; reel"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spole (possibly via Old Northern French spole, espole), from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”), Dutch spoel (“spool”), German Spule (“spool”), Swedish spole (“spool”), Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”). The aviation usage is based on the visual similarity of one of the spools of a turbine engine to a spool used for thread (especially in cross-section). See also spill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spools",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spool (plural spools)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "13 38 38 12",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 33 33 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 32 34 14",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 39 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 31 32 21",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 25 25 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 32 34 16",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "20 33 34 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 36 35 11",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 39 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "17 33 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 12 16 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
115
]
],
"ref": "2011, Rebekah Modrak, Bill Anthes, Reframing Photography: Theory and Practice:",
"text": "If you need to reload film, the cassette can be rewound slightly by turning the hub located on one end of its spool.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reel; a device around which thread, wire or cable is wound, especially a cylinder or spindle."
],
"id": "en-spool-en-noun-4BlB2zKr",
"links": [
[
"reel",
"reel"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"lang_code": "ab",
"roman": "akʷʼančʼ",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "акәанҷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shtjellë"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bakara",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَكَرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "bakara",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بكرة"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "koč",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "կոճ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanell"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "makará",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "макара́"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "špúla",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "ta.nyang:lum:",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "တညင်းလုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "bhi:lum:",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ဘီးလုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "juǎntǒng",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "捲筒 /卷筒"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naviják"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cívka"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "špulka"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "bobeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "pool"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "hylsy"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "rulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "puola"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobine"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spuele"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳoč̣a",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "კოჭა"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spule"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "karoúli",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρούλι"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "pinío",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηνίο"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kouvarístra",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουβαρίστρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pḗnē",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πήνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pēníon",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηνίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "bobin"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "pōkaʻa"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "slil",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סְלִיל"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "aṭeran",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अटेरन"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "tekercs"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spóla"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kefli"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "kumparan"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "katuška"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roithleán"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spól"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rocchetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spagnoletta"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spoletta"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spola"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "navicella"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "supūru",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "スプール"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "katuşka",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "катушка"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şarğy",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "шарғы"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "orauyş",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "орауыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "trɑɑsal",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ត្រសាល់"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seupul",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "스풀"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "silpae",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "실패"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "katuşka",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "катушка"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "türmök",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "түрмөк"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "türgüc",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "түргүч"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ka suāi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ກະສວຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alabrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobìnn-a"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ritė"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "mákara",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́кара"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "kekili"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "takatakai"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"note": "for thread or yarn",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "pōkaimiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "damar",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дамар"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "masura",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ماسوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "istac",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "استاج"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "makara",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "مقره"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "bobin",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "بوبین"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "qarqara",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "قَرْقَرَه"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "ġerġere",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "قِرْقِرِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spool"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "szpula"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpulka"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carretel"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mosor"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobină"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bobína",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу̏ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "špȕla"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cievka"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vreteno"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrete"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ulak"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "mag-ikid"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "kidkiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ġaltak",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ғалтак"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kätük",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "кәтүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "múuan",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ม้วน"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "grà-sǔai",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "กระสวย"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kotúška",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коту́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "gʻaltak"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "naycha"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "suốt"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sbŵl"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 13 26 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shpul",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שפּול"
}
]
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ligurian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 36 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 32 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 33 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 36 36 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 36 35 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 35 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 39 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 34 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 35 36 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 12 16 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A splinter caught in the skin."
],
"id": "en-spool-en-noun-WbdwnLOA",
"links": [
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Yorkshire) A splinter caught in the skin."
],
"tags": [
"West",
"Yorkshire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spool.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg/En-us-spool.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʉl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
}
],
"word": "spool"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "respool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spool out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spooler"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French spole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spoele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spoele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spōla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spōla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spōlǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Spoule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoel",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spoel (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "German Spule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spole",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spole (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spóla",
"3": "",
"4": "spool; reel"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spole (possibly via Old Northern French spole, espole), from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”), Dutch spoel (“spool”), German Spule (“spool”), Swedish spole (“spool”), Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”). The aviation usage is based on the visual similarity of one of the spools of a turbine engine to a spool used for thread (especially in cross-section). See also spill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spools",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spooling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spooled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spooled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spool (third-person singular simple present spools, present participle spooling, simple past and past participle spooled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 14 17 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 12 16 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wind on a spool or spools."
],
"id": "en-spool-en-verb-yO0wYoaJ",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"spool",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 14 17 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 25 5 9 3 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 21 7 10 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 22 4 10 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 18 3 16 4 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 18 7 7 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 16 8 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 18 7 7 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 12 16 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To send files to a device or a program (a spooler or a daemon that puts them in a queue for processing at a later time)."
],
"id": "en-spool-en-verb-kGwriw6E",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"program",
"program"
],
[
"spooler",
"spooler"
],
[
"daemon",
"daemon"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) To send files to a device or a program (a spooler or a daemon that puts them in a queue for processing at a later time)."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to send files to some device or program that puts them in a queue for later processing of some kind",
"word": "lähettää jonoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to send files to some device or program that puts them in a queue for later processing of some kind",
"word": "bobiner"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to send files to some device or program that puts them in a queue for later processing of some kind",
"word": "biðfæra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spool.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg/En-us-spool.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʉl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
}
],
"word": "spool"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spa",
"3": "pool",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "blend of spa + pool",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From blend of spa + pool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spools",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spool (plural spools)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 14 17 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 14 12 16 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fencing",
"orig": "en:Fencing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small swimming pool that can be used also as a spa."
],
"id": "en-spool-en-noun-ohStYcPK",
"links": [
[
"swimming pool",
"swimming pool"
],
[
"spa",
"spa"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spool.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg/En-us-spool.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʉl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
}
],
"word": "spool"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Dutch",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːl",
"Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Fencing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pipe spool"
},
{
"word": "spool-and-line"
},
{
"word": "spool brush"
},
{
"word": "spool cannon"
},
{
"word": "unspool"
},
{
"word": "spool down"
},
{
"word": "spooldown"
},
{
"word": "spool up"
},
{
"word": "spoolup"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French spole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spoele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spoele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spōla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spōla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spōlǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Spoule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoel",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spoel (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "German Spule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spole",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spole (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spóla",
"3": "",
"4": "spool; reel"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spole (possibly via Old Northern French spole, espole), from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”), Dutch spoel (“spool”), German Spule (“spool”), Swedish spole (“spool”), Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”). The aviation usage is based on the visual similarity of one of the spools of a turbine engine to a spool used for thread (especially in cross-section). See also spill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spools",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spool (plural spools)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
115
]
],
"ref": "2011, Rebekah Modrak, Bill Anthes, Reframing Photography: Theory and Practice:",
"text": "If you need to reload film, the cassette can be rewound slightly by turning the hub located on one end of its spool.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reel; a device around which thread, wire or cable is wound, especially a cylinder or spindle."
],
"links": [
[
"reel",
"reel"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"spindle",
"spindle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
],
[
79,
84
],
[
79,
85
]
],
"text": "The high-pressure spool rotates faster than the intermediate- and low-pressure spools, as the high-pressure turbine is driven by superheated combustion gases straight out of the burners, while the high-pressure compressor has to spin very fast to compress air that has already been compressed and heated by the low- and intermediate-pressure compressors.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the rotating assemblies of a gas turbine engine, composed of one or more turbine stages, a shaft, and one or more compressor or fan stages."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"gas turbine",
"gas turbine"
],
[
"turbine",
"turbine"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"compressor",
"compressor"
],
[
"fan",
"fan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) One of the rotating assemblies of a gas turbine engine, composed of one or more turbine stages, a shaft, and one or more compressor or fan stages."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A temporary storage area for electronic mail, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"electronic mail",
"electronic mail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A temporary storage area for electronic mail, etc."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yorkshire English"
],
"glosses": [
"A splinter caught in the skin."
],
"links": [
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Yorkshire) A splinter caught in the skin."
],
"tags": [
"West",
"Yorkshire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spool.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg/En-us-spool.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʉl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"lang_code": "ab",
"roman": "akʷʼančʼ",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "акәанҷ"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shtjellë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bakara",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَكَرَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "bakara",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بكرة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "koč",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "կոճ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kanell"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "makará",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "макара́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "špúla",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́ла"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "ta.nyang:lum:",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "တညင်းလုံး"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "bhi:lum:",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ဘီးလုံး"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "juǎntǒng",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "捲筒 /卷筒"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naviják"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cívka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "špulka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobijn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spoel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "bobeno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "pool"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "hylsy"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "rulla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "puola"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobine"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spuele"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳoč̣a",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "კოჭა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spule"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "karoúli",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καρούλι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "pinío",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηνίο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kouvarístra",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουβαρίστρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pḗnē",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πήνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pēníon",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηνίον"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "bobin"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "pōkaʻa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "slil",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סְלִיל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "aṭeran",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अटेरन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "tekercs"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spóla"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kefli"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "kumparan"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "katuška"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roithleán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spól"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rocchetto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spagnoletta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spoletta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "navicella"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "supūru",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "スプール"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "katuşka",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "катушка"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şarğy",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "шарғы"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "orauyş",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "орауыш"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "trɑɑsal",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ត្រសាល់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seupul",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "스풀"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "silpae",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "실패"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "katuşka",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "катушка"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "türmök",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "түрмөк"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "türgüc",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "түргүч"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "ka suāi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ກະສວຍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alabrum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobìnn-a"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ritė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "mákara",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́кара"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "kekili"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "takatakai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"note": "for thread or yarn",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "pōkaimiro"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "damar",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дамар"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "masura",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ماسوره"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "istac",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "استاج"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "makara",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "مقره"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "bobin",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "بوبین"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"lang_code": "prs",
"roman": "qarqara",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "قَرْقَرَه"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"lang_code": "fa-ira",
"roman": "ġerġere",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "قِرْقِرِه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spool"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "szpula"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szpulka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carretel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mosor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "katúška",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кату́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bobína",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боби́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу̏ла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "špȕla"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cievka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vreteno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carrete"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bobina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spole"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ulak"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "mag-ikid"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "kidkiran"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ġaltak",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ғалтак"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "kätük",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "кәтүк"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "múuan",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "ม้วน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "grà-sǔai",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "กระสวย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kotúška",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "коту́шка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "špúlʹka",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шпу́лька"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "gʻaltak"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "naycha"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "spindle",
"word": "suốt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sbŵl"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shpul",
"sense": "spindle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שפּול"
}
],
"word": "spool"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Dutch",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːl",
"Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"en:Fencing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "respool"
},
{
"word": "spool out"
},
{
"word": "spooler"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spole",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "spole"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French spole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spoele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spoele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*spōla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *spōla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spōlǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cleave, split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Spoule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoel",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spoel (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spule",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "German Spule (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spole",
"3": "",
"4": "spool"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spole (“spool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spóla",
"3": "",
"4": "spool; reel"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spole (possibly via Old Northern French spole, espole), from Middle Dutch spoele, from Old Dutch *spōla, *spuola, from Proto-Germanic *spōlǭ (“spool”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to cleave, split”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Spoule (“spool”), Dutch spoel (“spool”), German Spule (“spool”), Swedish spole (“spool”), Icelandic spóla (“spool; reel”). The aviation usage is based on the visual similarity of one of the spools of a turbine engine to a spool used for thread (especially in cross-section). See also spill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spools",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spooling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spooled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spooled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spool (third-person singular simple present spools, present participle spooling, simple past and past participle spooled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To wind on a spool or spools."
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"spool",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"To send files to a device or a program (a spooler or a daemon that puts them in a queue for processing at a later time)."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"program",
"program"
],
[
"spooler",
"spooler"
],
[
"daemon",
"daemon"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) To send files to a device or a program (a spooler or a daemon that puts them in a queue for processing at a later time)."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spool.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg/En-us-spool.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʉl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to send files to some device or program that puts them in a queue for later processing of some kind",
"word": "lähettää jonoon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to send files to some device or program that puts them in a queue for later processing of some kind",
"word": "bobiner"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to send files to some device or program that puts them in a queue for later processing of some kind",
"word": "biðfæra"
}
],
"word": "spool"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːl",
"Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable",
"en:Fencing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spa",
"3": "pool",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "blend of spa + pool",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From blend of spa + pool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spools",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spool (plural spools)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small swimming pool that can be used also as a spa."
],
"links": [
[
"swimming pool",
"swimming pool"
],
[
"spa",
"spa"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-spool.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg/En-us-spool.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-spool.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/spʉl/",
"tags": [
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
}
],
"word": "spool"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spool meaning in English (27.2kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"spool"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "spool",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.